摘要:
The present invention discloses a method for driving a tin film transistor, and more particularly, a method for driving a thin film transistor of a liquid crystal display. Voltage for driving a gate is changed such that peak values of the gate pulse voltage in positive field periodic scanning time and negative field periodic scanning time are not equal, and the difference therebetween is not larger than double of voltage peak value of a data signal line. Therefore, voltage reduction of liquid crystal capacitor can be decreased without enlarging the capacitance thereof. Further, since the gate voltage applied is smaller in a half of each period, the thin film transistor of the liquid crystal display is less influenced by an electric field and thus the voltage stress is reduced.
摘要:
An additional high quality insulating layer is grown over the substrate after the formation of the gate electrode of a thin film transistor (TFT). The growth temperature of the insulating layer can be higher than conventional method and the insulating layer is more free of pin-holes. After the insulating layer in the thin oxide region of the TFT is etched away, conventional fabrication processes are followed. The dielectric of the thin film oxide region is the same as that of the conventional TFT; but the dielectric in the vicinity of the thin oxide region, the crossovers of the data lines and the scan lines, and the gate dielectric layer of the TFT are now composed of the high quality insulating layer. The TFT structure can improve the yield of fabrication by confining the channel region in the shadow of the gate electrode to reduce the leakage photo-current, and by reducing the steps at crossovers steps and interconnections to avoid open-circuit.
摘要:
A method for forming a TFT device comprises the following steps. First, a first metal layer, a first insulating layer, a active layer and a contact layer are formed on the substrate in sequence. Next, a first photomask is used to define the contact layer, the active layer, the first insulating layer, and the first metal layer. Then, a second insulating layer and a transparent conducting layer are formed on the contact layer and the substrate in sequence. A second photomask is used to define the second insulating layer and the transparent conducting layer to expose a surface of the contact layer. A second metal layer is formed on the transparent conducting layer and contact layer. A third photomask is used to define the second metal layer to form the S/D structures. Then, the S/D structures are used to serve as a mask for etching the contact layer. Then, a passivation layer is formed on the second metal layer, the transparent conducting layer and the substrate, and a four photomask is used to define the passivation layer.
摘要:
A liquid crystal display panel with a repair capability that has a plurality of optical display cells arranged in a matrix format with scan lines and orthogonal data lines, at least two field effect transistors associated with each cell adapted to each operate in parallel one half of a split plate electrode. A means is provided to segregate one of the transistors when it is defective. Also, is provided a means to electrically join the parts of the plate electrode. The method involves providing the above described display panel, testing the panel and noting the existence of any defective transistors, segregating the defective transistor, and joining the parts of the split plate electrode of the cells associated with a defective transistor.
摘要:
A thin film transistor photodetector which has the combined merits of the photodiode and the photoconductor without their problems. The resulting device of this process has a accumulation gate on the bottom of the active semiconductor layer and a transparent depletion gate on the top of the active semiconductor layer. The gate length of the depletion gate is smaller than that of the accumulation gate.
摘要:
A matrix display system includes an active matrix display device having an array of liquid crystal picture elements (pixel) with associated switches using thin film transistors (TFT). The pixels are arranged in groups, each having two pixels and switched by two complementary TFTs. The n-channel TFTs are switched on by a positive pulse and the p-channel TFTs are switched on by a negative pulse. The two switching signals are alternately fed from a row conductor which feeds both the n-channel TFTs and the p-channel TFTs on the same row. Each group of the two TFTs are addressed via the same row conductor and the same column conductor, which carries the data signal. In this way, either the number of row conductors are reduced by one half or the number of column conductors are reduced by one half.
摘要:
The present invention is a high speed thin film transistor with an accumulation gate and a depletion gate. When a positive voltage is applied to the accumulation gate, the electrons are accumulated in the channel region of the accumulation gate and the transistor is operated at the "on" state. If a negative voltage is applied to the depletion gate, the accumulated electrons are depleted, and the transistor is operated at the "off" state. The on-current of the thin film transistor is the same as that of conventional thin film transistors; however, a smaller off-current of the transistor is obtained.