摘要:
In an optical transmitter comprising a directly modulated laser and a wavelength filter provided on a post-stage of the directly modulated laser, the wavelength filter has a modulated light input port for inputting modulated light output from the directly modulated laser, a filter transmitted light output port for outputting light having a wavelength included in a filter transmission band among the modulated light as filter transmitted light, and a filter cutoff light output port provided separately from the modulated light input port and the filter transmitted light output port and outputting light having a wavelength included in a filter cutoff band among the modulated light as filter cutoff light, and the peak of the filter transmission band is set on a shorter-wave side from the peak of the spectrum of modulated light output from the directly modulated laser.
摘要:
A soldering method for soldering an electronic part on a substrate by reflow soldering is disclosed that includes the steps of applying a solder paste on the substrate; mounting the electronic part on the substrate by using the solder paste; disposing a heat capacity enhancing member on the electronic part, the heat capacity enhancing member including a gel-like material able to enhance the heat capacity of the electronic part; and soldering the electronic part onto the substrate by reflow soldering with the heat capacity enhancing member being applied thereon.
摘要:
A wavelength selector switch includes first and second refracting plates, an optical splitter, first and second optical systems, an optical coupler polarization controller, and second refracting plate. The first refracting plate refracts the second wavelength-multiplexed light beam. The optical splitter spatially splits into a plurality of wavelength components light beams. The first optical system changes the wavelength components into parallel light beams. The polarization controller selectively changes a polarization angle of each of the parallel light beams. The second optical system condenses the parallel light beams. The optical coupler multiplexes into a third wavelength-multiplexed light beam the parallel light beams condensed. The second refracting plate directs wavelength components of the third wavelength-multiplexed light beam to the first and second optical output ports depending on their polarization angles.
摘要:
In order to prevent As/P replacement at the boundary face of a re-grown semiconductor layer and avoid a crystalline defect caused by the replacement, there is provided an optical semiconductor device comprising: a semiconductor substrate; a striped stacking body including a first semiconductor layer, an active layer, and a second semiconductor layer; and a burying layer burying the striped stacking body striped stacking body, wherein surfaces in contact with a side face and a bottom face of the burying layer are made of a compound semiconductor that contains arsenic (As) alone as a group V element, and a portion other than the surface includes a group V element other than arsenic.
摘要:
A microcomputer that can process plural tasks time-divisionally and in parallel, wherein one of a plural programs described by one of the tasks is described as a looped specific task in which the increment of program addresses is fixed, a program counter is usable as a timer counter, a peripheral function instruction is described in the specific task, the peripheral function instruction is set so as to indicate one or more general-purpose registers as an operand. The CPU executes the peripheral function instruction as one instruction and achieves information needed to execute the instruction by a general-purpose register and stores the execution result into the general-purpose registers. An instruction code encoding system includes an operation code and plural operands for indicating operation targets of an instruction in an instruction code and executing an instruction indicated by the operation code on the operation targets. When the operation targets indicated by the plural operands are set to a combination in which an execution result does not vary, the processing corresponding to an instruction different is executed.
摘要:
A false alteration detecting method using an electronic watermark method of fragile type by number theoretic transform. A processing section sets parameters P, N, α of number theoretic transform (S101), and reads original image blocks fi,j(x,y) (S103), conducts number theoretic transform of fi,j(x,y) to calculate the number theoretic transform blocks Fi,j(x,y) (S105), determines the position (x′,y′) at which a signature image is to be embedded by using a randomizing function (S107), reads pixel values gi,j of the signature image for embedment from a storage section (S109), determines the embedment value δ of each block from the Fi,j(x′,y′) of the embedment position and gi,j (S111), adds the embedment value δ to the Fi,j(x,y) or subtracts the embedment value δ from the Fi,j(x,y) to determine the number theoretic transform blocks Hi,j(x,y) of the embedded image block (S113), calculates the inverse number theoretic transform of the Hi,j(x,y), determines the embedded image blocks hi,j(x,y), stores them, and outputs them to an output section.
摘要:
In a semiconductor laser, in order to realize a desired oscillation wavelength efficiently by adjusting the oscillation wavelength of the laser with sufficient accuracy even when the oscillation wavelength of a manufactured laser deviates from a design value, for example, due to the manufacturing errors and the like in the manufacturing of the laser, there is provided a semiconductor laser comprising a semiconductor substrate, a semiconductor stacking body including a waveguide formed on the semiconductor substrate, and a diffraction grating, wherein the diffraction grating is formed along the waveguide so as to appear in the surface of the semiconductor stacking body.
摘要:
The optical switch includes: a spectroscopic device which separates wavelength division multiplexed (WDM) light into its component wavelengths; and a plurality of movable reflectors, arranged in a spectral direction at different intervals, for reflecting light of an individual component wavelength separated by said spectroscopic device. With this optical switch, deterioration of the characteristic of the pass band is avoided, so that the pass band characteristic is increased.
摘要:
An optical fiber array includes an alignment substrate, a plurality of ferrules, and a plurality of optical fibers. The alignment substrate has a plurality of guide holes which are two-dimensionally arrayed and extend through the substrate. The ferrules are respectively inserted into the guide holes in the same direction and have through holes in the central portions. The optical fibers are fitted and held in the respective through holes. The guide hole is formed into a cylindrical shape having a diameter substantially equal to the outer diameter of the ferrule. The light incident/exit end face of the optical fiber is exposed on one end face of the ferrule.
摘要:
An optical interference unit branching inputted input light into two optical waveguides, combining the respective branched lights propagating through the respective optical waveguides and outputting modulated light is included, and bias voltage supplied to at least one optical waveguide out of the two optical waveguides is controlled in accordance with wavelength of the input light. Further, a phase of the modulated light is controlled by phase adjusting voltage in accordance with the wavelength of the input light.