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公开(公告)号：US07854154B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-21
申请号：US11793125
申请日：2006-11-30
申请人： Hartmut Pawelski
发明人： Hartmut Pawelski
CPC分类号： B21B37/00 , B21B27/10 , B21B38/04 , B21B38/06 , B21B45/0251 , B21B2261/04 , B21B2265/04 , B21B2265/20 , B21B2267/10 , B21B2275/04
摘要： The invention relates to a method for controlling a rolling process, in which a metal strip is rolled flat by use of at least one roller. It is known from the prior art that the relative position of a neutral point represents a measure of the instantaneous stability of a rolling process. However, traditional methods for calculating the position of the neutral point do not accurately represent the actual properties of metal and therefore have only limited usefulness for predicting the stability of a rolling process. In order to allow better control of a rolling process for rolling a metal strip with regard to the actual behavior of the metal strip, the invention proposes a new method for calculating the relative position of the neutral point, in which in particular the flat yield stress ke and the hydrostatic pressure pNH at the neutral point are incorporated.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于控制轧制过程的方法，其中金属带通过使用至少一个辊轧制成平坦的。 从现有技术中已知，中性点的相对位置表示轧制过程的瞬时稳定性的量度。 然而，用于计算中性点的位置的传统方法不能精确地表示金属的实际性质，因此对于预测轧制过程的稳定性仅有有限的用途。 为了更好地控制用于轧制金属带的轧制过程，关于金属带的实际行为，本发明提出了一种用于计算中性点的相对位置的新方法，其中特别是平坦屈服应力 ke和中和点处的静水压力pNH。
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公开(公告)号：US20050244667A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-03
申请号：US11109111
申请日：2005-04-19
申请人： Andreas Hauger
发明人： Andreas Hauger
CPC分类号： B23K26/26 , B21B37/26 , B23K33/00 , B23K2101/18 , Y10T428/12389
摘要： A sheet metal element in the form of a semi-finished product is produced by joining at least one part consisting of flexibly rolled sheet metal whose sheet thickness is variable along the rolling direction and at least one part consisting of a rolled sheet metal with a constant sheet thickness.
摘要翻译： 通过将至少一个由轧制方向的板厚度可变的柔性轧制金属板构成的至少一个部分和由具有常数的轧制金属板构成的至少一个部分接合而形成半成品的钣金元件 板厚。
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公开(公告)号：US5987948A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-23
申请号：US868917
申请日：1997-06-04
申请人： Eberhard Neushutz , Gert Mucke , Roger Lathe , Frank Gorgels
发明人： Eberhard Neushutz , Gert Mucke , Roger Lathe , Frank Gorgels
CPC分类号： B21B37/16 , B21B37/00 , B21B37/28 , B21B1/36 , B21B2265/12 , B21B2265/22 , B21B2271/02
摘要： In a process for presetting the adjusting-member positions of a roll stand upon the rolling of a new coil or for the next pass in each case during cold rolling of bands, adjusting-member positions for the band flatness are used that are based on the corresponding actual data of the first pass of a reference coil, whose reference data results in the best correspondence with the target data of the new coil, or on the actual data of the preceding pass. At the same time, the band thickness can be preset by the specification of a rolling force or adjustment position adapted over a certain time period from the actual data of reference conditions of the roll stand or the rolling mill train.
摘要翻译： 在一个新的线圈的轧制中预先设定轧辊架的调整部件位置或者在各个带的冷轧过程中在下一个轧制过程中的下一个轧制过程中，使用基于轧辊的带平面度的调整部件位置 参考线圈的第一遍的相应实际数据，其参考数据导致与新线圈的目标数据最佳对应，或根据前一遍的实际数据。 同时，可以根据滚动台或轧机列车的参考条件的实际数据，在一定时间内适应的滚动力或调整位置的规格来预先设定带厚度。
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公开(公告)号：US4936132A
公开(公告)日：1990-06-26
申请号：US180785
申请日：1988-04-12
CPC分类号： B21B37/24 , B21B1/26 , B21B1/40 , B21B2261/20 , B21B2273/14
摘要： This invention provides a continuous hot rolling process for making thin strip in which it is possible to roll strips at high rolling speeds required to keep a finisher delivery temperature equal to or higher than an Ar.sub.3 transformation temperature. The gist of the present invention resides in a continuous hot rolling process in which the rolling speed of a final finishing mill is kept constant or slightly increased until the leading end of rolled strip travels from the final finishing mill to a down coiler which process comprises: rolling a predetermined length of the leading end portion of a stock being rolled in accordance with a strip thickness greater than a finished thickness; then reducing the strip thickness to the finished thickness by gauge alteration in rolling; and subsequently rolling the following portion.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种用于制造薄带的连续热轧方法，其中可以以保持整理剂输送温度等于或高于Ar 3相变温度所需的高轧制速度滚轧条带。 本发明的要点在于连续热轧方法，其中最终精轧机的轧制速度保持恒定或略微增加，直到轧制带材的前端从最终精轧机行进到下卷取机，该方法包括： 根据大于成品厚度的条带厚度滚动预定长度的待轧制坯料的前端部分; 然后通过轧制中的规格变更将带材厚度减小到成品厚度; 并随后滚动以下部分。
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公开(公告)号：US4860564A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-29
申请号：US099216
申请日：1987-09-21
申请人： Naum M. Kaplan
发明人： Naum M. Kaplan
摘要： A method and apparatus for rolling a taper in or out of a strip during reduction by a rolling mill, rolling a first portion of the strip by employment of a gaugemeter roll gap control system using a first value for the mill stretch above the natural mill stretch value for the mill and which value during the rolling of the first portion will be a fixed value, thereafter rolling a second portion of the strip in the same rolling operation by using a value for the mill stretch in the gaugemeter roll gap control system which will vary to effect a change in the roll gap and hence a change in reduction of the strip in which the second value may be a linear function.
摘要翻译： 一种用于在通过轧机进行还原期间将带锥度倒入或流出的方法和装置，通过使用在自然轧机拉伸之上的轧机拉伸的第一值的量规辊辊间隙控制系统来轧制钢带的第一部分 轧机的值和第一部分的轧制中的值将是固定值，然后在同一轧制操作中通过使用测量计辊间隙控制系统中的轧机拉伸值轧制第二部分带材， 变化以影响辊间隙的变化，并因此影响带的减小的变化，其中第二值可以是线性函数。
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公开(公告)号：US4793169A
公开(公告)日：1988-12-27
申请号：US879369
申请日：1986-06-27
申请人： Vladimir B. Ginzburg
发明人： Vladimir B. Ginzburg
摘要： A method for hot rolling a continuously cast thin slab to form strip comprising the steps of: (a) subjecting a segment of predetermined length of the slab to a reduction pass in a first direction between a pair of work rolls; (b) retracting the segment in a direction opposite the first direction to the entrance side of the work rolls while accommodating the additional length of the segment produced by the reduction operation; (c) repeating steps (a) and (b) in sequence as necessary to finish the segment; and (d) consecutively subjecting the next contiguous portion of the slab to steps (a), (b) and (c) until the slab is finished along its entire length. Apparatus for practicing the method also is disclosed.
摘要翻译： 一种用于热轧连续铸造的薄板坯以形成带材的方法，包括以下步骤：（a）使一段预定长度的板坯在一对工作辊之间沿第一方向进行压下通道; （b）在容纳由所述还原操作产生的所述片段的附加长度的同时，使所述片段沿与所述工作辊的入口侧相反的方向退回; （c）根据需要按顺序重复步骤（a）和（b）以完成该段; 和（d）连续地对板坯的下一个连续部分进行步骤（a），（b）和（c），直到板坯沿其整个长度完成。 还公开了用于实施该方法的装置。
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57.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4506532A
公开(公告)日：1985-03-26
申请号：US462965
申请日：1983-02-01
申请人： Yoshiharu Anbe
发明人： Yoshiharu Anbe
CPC分类号： B21B37/26
摘要： The invention provides a method for controlling a continuous rolling mill having at least ith and (i+1)th stands and a control apparatus therefor, wherein an exit strip thickness reference value of an automatic gauge control is changed in accordance with a predetermined strip length during size changing and roll gap is corrected so as to change a strip thickness at an exit side of the ith stand, when a size (e.g., thickness) is changed during rolling, and, at the same time, a roll peripheral speed of the ith stand is changed in correspondence with a change in forward slip (a change in entry strip thickness, a change in exit strip thickness, and a change in resistance to deformation) of the ith stand as well as changes in forward slip, exit strip thickness, entry strip thickness and roll peripheral speed of the (i+1)th stand, so as to make the strip speed at the exit side of the ith stand coincide with that at the entry side of the (i+1)th stand, thereby minimizing the interstand tension and performing smooth size changing.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种用于控制具有至少第i个和第（i + 1）个立场的连续轧机的方法及其控制装置，其中自动量规控制的出口带厚度参考值根据预定的带长度 在尺寸变化和辊间隙被校正时，当在轧制期间改变尺寸（例如，厚度）时，改变第i台的出口侧的带材厚度，并且同时， 第i台与前进滑移的变化（入口带厚度的变化，出口带厚度的变化和耐变形的变化）以及向前滑移，出口带厚度的变化对应地改变 ，第（i + 1）台的入口条带厚度和卷绕圆周速度，以使得第i台的出口侧的条带速度与第（i + 1）台的进入侧处的条带速度一致， 从而最小化间隔张力 n并执行平滑的大小更改。
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公开(公告)号：US4216667A
公开(公告)日：1980-08-12
申请号：US957026
申请日：1978-11-02
申请人： Shoichi Otsuka , Takashi Fukui
发明人： Shoichi Otsuka , Takashi Fukui
CPC分类号： B21H7/007 , B60G2206/428 , B60G2206/8109 , Y10T29/49609
摘要： A method of forming a taper leaf for use in a laminated spring wherein pre-tapering work is first performed by which a terminal portion of a sheet of spring material is transformed in its lateral direction so as to become thinner toward the tip while maintaining the vertical thickness of the sheet or section at the original thickness of the material. Subsequently, the same portion is rolled for tapering in a vertical direction.
摘要翻译： 一种形成用于层压弹簧的锥形叶片的方法，其中首先进行预锥形加工，其中弹簧材料片的端部部分在其横向方向上变形以朝向尖端变薄，同时保持垂直 在材料的原始厚度下的片材或截面的厚度。 随后，相同的部分在垂直方向上滚动成锥形。
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公开(公告)号：US4215558A
公开(公告)日：1980-08-05
申请号：US95
申请日：1979-01-02
申请人： Heijiro Shiguma , Jun Takahashi , Yoshihiro Sakai , Akira Ohno
发明人： Heijiro Shiguma , Jun Takahashi , Yoshihiro Sakai , Akira Ohno
CPC分类号： B21H7/007 , B60G2206/428 , B60G2206/8109
摘要： A process of manufacturing a taper leaf spring by which rollers for measuring the length and the thickness are respectively disposed on the take-out side of a material plate for a taper leaf spring relative to a pair of rolling rollers, and also rollers for measuring the breadth are disposed on the same take-out side; rolling for regulating the breadth is beforehand performed by a pair of edge rollers on the take-in side of the material plate relative to the pair of rolling rollers; the distance of the interval between both rolling rollers is adjusted by comparing signals coming from the rollers for measuring the length and the thickness with the standard signals based on the predetermined specifications of the length and the thickness; the regulation of the breadth by means of the pair of edge rollers is controlled by comparing the signal from the breadth measuring rollers with the standard signal based on the predetermined specification; so that the material plate is rolled to a taper as desired.
摘要翻译： 制造锥形板簧的方法，用于测量长度和厚度的辊分别设置在用于锥形板簧的材料板的取出侧，相对于一对轧辊，以及用于测量 宽度被放置在相同的外包面上; 预先通过相对于一对轧辊在材料板的导入侧的一对边缘辊进行用于调节宽度的滚动; 基于长度和厚度的预定规格，通过将来自用于测量长度和厚度的辊的信号与标准信号进行比较来调节两个滚动辊之间的间隔距离; 通过一对边缘辊的宽度调节通过将来自宽度测量辊的信号与基于预定规格的标准信号进行比较来控制; 使得材料板根据需要轧制成锥形。
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60.发明授权Method of controlling the wall thickness within a tube elongater by utilizing a screw down control 失效通过利用螺旋下降控制来控制延长管内的壁厚的方法
公开(公告)号：US3874211A
公开(公告)日：1975-04-01
申请号：US43550974
申请日：1974-01-22
申请人： SUMITOMO METAL IND
发明人： HAYASHI CHIHIRO
摘要： This invention relates to a method of controlling the wall thickness of tubes. A special depressing mechanism is provided on the specific stands of a tube elongater in a step prior to a reducing mill so that, by the opening and tightening control of this mechanism, the reduction of the yield by the phenomenon of the ends thickening of a tube in the reducing mill may be prevented. The response to the depression may be quick and thus the efficiency of the production may be remarkably improved.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种控制管壁厚度的方法。 在减速机之前的步骤中，在延长管的特定机架上设置特殊的按压机构，通过该机构的打开和紧固控制，通过管的端部增厚的现象减少产量 可以防止在还原磨机中。 对抑郁症的反应可能很快，从而可以显着提高生产效率。
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