公开(公告)号：US06391476B1

公开(公告)日：2002-05-21

申请号：US09801840

申请日：2001-03-09

申请人： Adrianus Jacobus Wittebrood ,  Jacques Hubert Olga Joseph Wijenberg

发明人： Adrianus Jacobus Wittebrood ,  Jacques Hubert Olga Joseph Wijenberg

IPC分类号： B32B1501

摘要： A brazing sheet product having a core sheet (1) made of an aluminium alloy, having one or both of the surfaces of the core sheet clad with an aluminium clad layer (2), and a layer (3) comprising nickel on the outersurface of one or both the aluminium clad layer or layers (2). There is a layer (4) comprising zinc or tin as a bonding layer between the outersurface of the aluminium clad layer or layers (2) and the layer (3) comprising nickel. The aluminium clad alloy layer comprises, in weight percent: Si 2 to 18, Mg up to 8.0, Zn up to 5.0, Cu up to 5.0, Mn up to 0.30, In up to 0.30, Fe up to 0.80, Sr up to 0.20, at least one element selected from the group consisting of: Bi 0.01 to 1.0, Pb 0.01 to 1.0, Li 0.01 to 1.0, Sb 0.01 to 1.0, impurities each up to 0.05, total up to 0.20; and balance aluminium.

公开(公告)号：US06379820B1

公开(公告)日：2002-04-30

申请号：US09671779

申请日：2000-09-27

申请人： Atsushi Komatsu ,  Takao Tsujimura ,  Kouichi Watanabe ,  Nobuhiko Yamaki ,  Atsushi Andoh ,  Toshiharu Kittaka

发明人： Atsushi Komatsu ,  Takao Tsujimura ,  Kouichi Watanabe ,  Nobuhiko Yamaki ,  Atsushi Andoh ,  Toshiharu Kittaka

IPC分类号： B32B1501

CPC分类号： C23C2/26 ,  C23C2/06 ,  Y10S428/939 ,  Y10T428/12771 ,  Y10T428/12799

摘要： A hot-dip Zn—Al—Mg plated steel sheet good in corrosion resistance and surface appearance that is a hot-dip Zn-base plated steel sheet obtained by forming on a surface of a steel sheet a hot-dip Zn—Al—Mg plating layer composed of Al: 4.0-10 wt. %, Mg: 1.0-4.0 wt. % and the balance of Zn and unavoidable impurities, the plating layer having a metallic structure including a primary crystal Al phase or a primary crystal Al phase and a Zn single phase in a matrix of Al/Zn/Zn2Mg ternary eutectic structure. To obtain a plating layer possessing this metallic structure, the cooling rate of the plating layer adhering to a steel strip extracted from a plating bath and the plating bath temperature are appropriately controlled in a continuous hot-dip plating machine and/or appropriate amounts of Ti and B are added to the bath. Occurrence of a stripe pattern peculiar to this plated steel sheet is controlled by morphology control of a Mg-containing oxide film up to solidification of the plating layer or by adding an appropriate amount of Be to the plating bath.

摘要翻译： 通过在钢板的表面上形成热浸镀Zn-Al-Mg而得到的热浸镀Zn钢板的耐腐蚀性和表面外观的热浸镀锌-Al-Mg镀钢板 由Al组成的镀层：4.0-10wt。 ％，Mg：1.0-4.0wt。 ％和余量的Zn和不可避免的杂质，镀层在Al / Zn / Zn2Mg三元共晶组织的基体中具有包括一次晶相Al相或一次晶相Al相和Zn单相的金属结构。 为了获得具有这种金属结构的镀层，将附着在从镀浴提取的钢带上的镀层的冷却速度和电镀浴温度适当地控制在连续热镀电镀机中和/或适当量的Ti 和B加入浴中。 该电镀钢板特有的条纹图案的发生通过含Mg氧化膜的形貌控制直到镀层凝固或通过向镀浴中添加适量的Be来控制。

公开(公告)号：US06372062B1

公开(公告)日：2002-04-16

申请号：US09492139

申请日：2000-01-27

申请人： Sasaki Masahiro ,  Seiichi Takeda

发明人： Sasaki Masahiro ,  Seiichi Takeda

IPC分类号： B32B1501

CPC分类号： B32B15/01 ,  B32B15/011 ,  B32B15/015

摘要： A process for the production of a metal sheet having a multi-layered structure and a fine composite structure, which process comprises stacking at least two kinds of thin sheets selected from thin sheets of pure metals and thin sheets of alloys alternately so as to have multiple layers in total, integrating the stacked sheets by circumferential welding or placing the stacked sheets in a steel or stainless steel box to integrate these, and then, bonding all the layers of the integrated sheets metallically by hot rolling, and a metal sheet obtained thereby.

摘要翻译： 一种用于制造具有多层结构和精细复合结构的金属片的方法，该方法包括将选自纯金属薄片和合金薄片的至少两种薄片交替堆叠，以便具有多个 总体来说，通过周向焊接或将堆叠的片材放置在钢或不锈钢盒中来整合堆叠的片材，以将它们整合在一起，然后通过热轧将金属地整合的所有层与所得到的金属片接合。

公开(公告)号：US06368728B1

公开(公告)日：2002-04-09

申请号：US09437671

申请日：1999-11-10

申请人： Yoichi Tobiyama ,  Chiaki Kato

发明人： Yoichi Tobiyama ,  Chiaki Kato

IPC分类号： B32B1501

CPC分类号： C23C2/28 ,  Y10T428/12799 ,  Y10T428/12993

摘要： Galvannealed steel sheet and method, made by applying hot-dip galvanizing to a steel sheet, heating at a heating rate of at least about 10° C./second to a maximum sheet temperature within a range of from about 470 to 550° C., and applying an alloying treatment; the Al content XAl% in the hot-dip galvannealing layer and the coating weight W g/m2 satisfy the following equation (1); thereby producing a Zn—Fe galvannealing layer having an iron content of from about 7 to 12%; the galvannealed steel sheet has intensities of &zgr;-phase, &dgr;1-phase and &Ggr;-phase that satisfy the following equations (4) and (5) as observed through X-ray diffraction with the galvannealing layer peeled off the galvannealed steel sheet at the galvannealing/steel sheet interface, and the galvannealed steel sheet having excellent press workability, having a whiteness and a glossiness within prescribed ranges: 5≦W×(XAl−0.12)≦15  (1) I(&zgr;:1.26)/I(&dgr;1:2.13)≦0.02  (4) I(&Ggr;:2.59)/I(&dgr;1:2.13)≦0.1  (5).

摘要翻译： 通过对钢板进行热浸镀锌而制成的热浸镀锌钢板和方法，以至少约10℃/秒的加热速度加热到最大板温度在约470〜550℃的范围内。 ，并进行合金化处理; 热浸镀锌层中的Al含量XAl％和涂布重量W g / m2满足下式（1）。 从而制造铁含量为约7-12％的Zn-Fe合金化合金层; 合金化热镀锌钢板具有如下的等式（4）和（5）的强度：z相，δ1相和Ggr相，如通过X射线衍射所观察到的，合金化退火层从合金化热镀锌钢板上剥离 合金化退火/钢板界面以及具有优异的压制加工性的合金化热浸镀锌钢板，其白度和光泽度在规定范围内：

公开(公告)号：US06350533B1

公开(公告)日：2002-02-26

申请号：US09217927

申请日：1998-12-22

申请人： Kiyoshi Goto ,  Toshiyuki Komizo ,  Masayuki Enomoto

发明人： Kiyoshi Goto ,  Toshiyuki Komizo ,  Masayuki Enomoto

IPC分类号： B32B1501

CPC分类号： B62D27/023 ,  B23K31/12 ,  Y10T29/49764 ,  Y10T428/12389 ,  Y10T428/12493 ,  Y10T428/12639 ,  Y10T428/12653

摘要： A sheet metal component, obtained by press-forming a one-piece metal sheet comprised of two metal sheets into a desired shape, has an expanding portion having an external appearance varying in dependence on a weld state of a weld portion of the one-piece metal sheet at which the two metal sheets are welded at their confronting ends. In manufacturing the sheet metal component, the one-piece metal sheet is transferred between upper and lower dies of a pressing machine and is positioned such that its metal sheet section including part of the weld portion is disposed between a punch formed in the lower die and a recess formed in the upper die so as to face the punch. The metal sheet section is pressed by the punch to be subject to plastic deformation, whereby the expanding portion is formed.

摘要翻译： 通过将由两块金属板构成的一体式金属板压制成所希望的形状而得到的金属板成分具有膨胀部，该膨胀部具有根据单件焊接部的焊接状态变化的外观 两个金属板在其相对端焊接的金属板。 在制造钣金零件时，一体式金属板在压制机的上模和下模之间转移，并且定位成使得其包括焊接部的一部分的金属片部分设置在形成在下模中的冲头和 形成在上模具中以与冲头相对的凹部。 金属片部分被冲头压制以进行塑性变形，从而形成膨胀部分。

公开(公告)号：US06337136B1

公开(公告)日：2002-01-08

申请号：US09363127

申请日：1999-07-28

申请人： Hideki Suzuki ,  Ichiro Okamoto ,  Kazumitsu Mizushima ,  Tadashi Asahi ,  Hirokazu Sawada ,  Hirokazu Sakaki

发明人： Hideki Suzuki ,  Ichiro Okamoto ,  Kazumitsu Mizushima ,  Tadashi Asahi ,  Hirokazu Sawada ,  Hirokazu Sakaki

IPC分类号： B32B1501

CPC分类号： C22C21/00 ,  B41N1/083 ,  B41N3/034

摘要： The present invention provides a support for a lithographic printing plate prepared by cold rolling a sheet while intermediate annealing is omitted to save energy and the number of the cold rolling steps are decreased to simplify the sheet production steps and to give a desired strength of the sheet, and by inhibiting precipitation of Si particles in the substrate to give extremely excellent resistance to ink staining in the nonimage areas during printing, and a process for producing a substrate therefore. The production process comprises homogenization heat-treating an aluminum alloy slab comprising 0.10 to 0.40 wt % of Fe, 0.03 to 0.15 wt % of Si, 0.004 to 0.03 wt % of Cu, and the balance of Al and unavoidable impurities, hot rolling the heat-treated slab, and cold-rolling the hot-rolled strip without intermediate annealing, the cold rolling including a final pass after which the sheet temperature becomes at least the recovery temperature of the sheet and the following rapid cooling, whereby an aluminum alloy substrate for a lithographic printing plate having a content of precipitated Si of up to 30 ppm and a tensile strength of from 145 to 180 MPa is produced. When the aluminum alloy is electrolytically grained and anodically oxidized, the resultant anodic oxide film can contain up to 200/mm2 of precipitated Si particles having an average particle size of at least 0.5 &mgr;m.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了对通过冷轧片材制备的平版印刷版的支持，同时省略了中间退火以节省能量，并且减少了冷轧步骤的数量以简化片材生产步骤并提供片材的期望强度 并且通过抑制衬底中的Si颗粒的沉淀，从而在印刷期间对非图像区域中的油墨染色产生非常优异的耐性，因此制造衬底的方法。 该制造方法包括对铝合金板进行均质化热处理，其包含0.10〜0.40重量％的Fe，0.03〜0.15重量％的Si，0.004〜0.03重量％的Cu，余量为Al和不可避免的杂质，热轧热 并且在不进行中间退火的情况下冷轧热轧带材，冷轧包括最终通过，其中片材温度至少为片材的回收温度和随后的快速冷却，由此形成用于 产生沉淀Si含量高达30ppm，拉伸强度为145-180MPa的平版印刷版。 当铝合金电解晶粒化并阳极氧化时，所得到的阳极氧化膜可含有至多200 / mm2的平均粒度至少为0.5μm的沉淀Si颗粒。

公开(公告)号：US06329071B1

公开(公告)日：2001-12-11

申请号：US09431321

申请日：1999-11-02

申请人： Yuichi Kobayashi ,  Junichi Nagasawa ,  Shoichi Kamiya ,  Toshiyuki Fukaya ,  Hiromi Yamauchi ,  Kazuo Watanabe

发明人： Yuichi Kobayashi ,  Junichi Nagasawa ,  Shoichi Kamiya ,  Toshiyuki Fukaya ,  Hiromi Yamauchi ,  Kazuo Watanabe

IPC分类号： B32B1501

CPC分类号： C25D5/18 ,  C25D3/04 ,  Y10T428/12493

摘要： Using a chrome plating bath containing organic sulfonic acid, plating is conducted by application of a pulse current to thereby form a crack-free lower chrome layer on a steel substrate. The lower chrome layer has a compressive residual stress of 100 MPa or more and a crystal grain size of from 9 nm to less than 16 nm. Subsequently, by application of a direct current, a cracked upper chrome layer is formed on the lower chrome layer, to thereby obtain a chrome plated part. The lower chrome layer imparts the chrome plated part with heat resistance and corrosion resistance, and the upper chrome layer imparts the chrome plated part with wear resistance and good sliding properties.

摘要翻译： 使用包含有机磺酸的镀铬浴，通过施加脉冲电流进行电镀，从而在钢基材上形成无裂纹的下铬层。 低铬层的压缩残余应力为100MPa以上，晶粒尺寸为9nm以上且小于16nm。 随后，通过施加直流电，在下铬层上形成裂纹的上铬层，从而获得镀铬部分。 较低的铬层赋予镀铬部件耐热性和耐腐蚀性，并且上铬层赋予镀铬部件耐磨性和良好的滑动性能。

公开(公告)号：US06326089B1

公开(公告)日：2001-12-04

申请号：US09050227

申请日：1998-03-28

申请人： Raymond J. Claxton

发明人： Raymond J. Claxton

IPC分类号： B32B1501

摘要： A multi-element composite object composed from first, second, and third metal components is provided, wherein the first metal and the third metal are weld incompatible. The multi-element composite object includes a first component fabricated from a first metal. A second component, fabricated from a second metal, is brazed to the first component A third component, fabricated from a third metal, is inertia welded to the second component . The first metal may be provided as a titanium alloy, e.g. a TiNi alloy. The second metal may be provided as low-carbon mild or alloy steel. The third metal may be provided as alloy steel, e.g., 9310 nickel alloy steel. In an embodiment, the multi-element composite object is a gear assembly, with the first element of the gear assembly object being a shaft and the third element of the gear assembly being a gear member with hardened teeth surfaces. The first and second components can be mechanically keyed together via an anti-rotational element. The anti-rotational element can be provided as a pin-in-groove arrangement or a twist-fit arrangement A method of making a multi-metal composite object including a first component fabricated from a first metal, a second component fabricated from a second metal, and a third component fabricated from a third metal, wherein the first metal and the third metal are weld incompatible, is also disclosed. The first step of the method includes mechanically keying the first component to the second component. Net, the first component is brazed to the second component. Finally, the third component is welded to the second component. Where the first metal is a Ti alloy and the second metal is low-carbon steel, the step of brazing the first component to the second component can include brazing using a brazing material such as Ag and Cu. Where the third component is heat-treated steel, the assembly can be stress-relieved after inertia welding at a temperature sufficiently low so as not to degrade the heat-treated properties of the third component.

公开(公告)号：US06287709B1

公开(公告)日：2001-09-11

申请号：US09397068

申请日：1999-09-16

申请人： Tetsuya Mizuguchi

发明人： Tetsuya Mizuguchi

IPC分类号： B32B1501

CPC分类号： B82Y25/00 ,  B32B15/01 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  G11B5/3903 ,  G11B2005/3996 ,  H01F10/324 ,  H01F10/3268 ,  H01F10/3295 ,  Y10T428/1121 ,  Y10T428/12937 ,  Y10T428/12944 ,  Y10T428/12951 ,  Y10T428/12958

摘要： A spin-valve film which enables a high output to be obtained and thermal stability to be improved without a necessity of reducing the thickness of films which constitute the spin-valve film, a spin valve type magnetoresistance-effect device and a magnetic head comprising the spin valve type magnetoresistance-effect device. A spin-valve film according to the present invention comprises a fixed layer in which a direction of magnetization is to be directed to substantially a predetermined direction; a non-magnetic layer; and a free layer in which a direction of magnetization is to be changed by an external magnetic field, wherein the free layer comprises at least a laminate film having a Ta film and a NiFeTa film.

摘要翻译： 能够获得高输出和热稳定性的自旋阀膜，而不需要减小构成自旋阀膜的膜的厚度，自旋阀型磁阻效应器件和磁头，其包括 自旋阀型磁阻效应器件。 根据本发明的自旋阀膜包括固定层，其中磁化方向指向基本上预定的方向; 非磁性层; 以及其中通过外部磁场改变磁化方向的自由层，其中自由层至少包括具有Ta膜和NiFeTa膜的层压膜。

公开(公告)号：US06251532B1

公开(公告)日：2001-06-26

申请号：US08555415

申请日：1995-11-09

申请人： Masaaki Futamoto ,  Nobuyuki Inaba ,  Tomoo Yamamoto ,  Masukazu Igarashi ,  Yuzuru Hosoe ,  Akira Ishikawa

发明人： Masaaki Futamoto ,  Nobuyuki Inaba ,  Tomoo Yamamoto ,  Masukazu Igarashi ,  Yuzuru Hosoe ,  Akira Ishikawa

IPC分类号： B32B1501

CPC分类号： G11B5/656 ,  C22C27/06 ,  G11B5/64 ,  G11B5/66 ,  Y10S428/90

摘要： A magnetic recording medium capable of reducing noise and an error rate of the medium comprises a nonmagnetic substrate; a magnetic layer formed on the surface of the nonmagnetic substrate directly or through a nonmagnetic underlayer; and a protective layer formed on the magnetic layer. The magnetic recording medium satisfies the following relationships: −0.5≦{Hc(1)−Hc(p)}/Hc(1)≦0.3 Hc(1)≧2 kOe 20 G×&mgr;m≦Br(1)×t≦100 G×&mgr;m where Hc(1) is a corecivity of the magnetic layer measured in the longitudinal direction; Hc(p) is a coercivity of the magnetic layer measured in the perpendicular direction; Br(1) is a remanent magnetization of the magnetic layer measured in the longitudinal direction; and “t” is a layer thickness of the magnetic layer.

摘要翻译： 能够降低介质的噪声和误差率的磁记录介质包括非磁性衬底; 直接或通过非磁性底层形成在非磁性基片的表面上的磁性层; 以及形成在磁性层上的保护层。 磁记录介质满足以下关系：-0.5 <= {Hc（1）-Hc（p）} / Hc（1）<= 0.3Hc（1）> = 2 kOe20 Gxmum <= Br（1）xt < 100 Gxmum其中Hc（1）是沿纵向测量的磁性层的集中度; Hc（p）是在垂直方向上测量的磁性层的矫顽力; Br（1）是沿纵向测量的磁性层的剩磁; “t”为磁性层的层厚。