Control apparatus, control method, and engine control unit
    51.
    发明申请
    Control apparatus, control method, and engine control unit 失效
    控制装置,控制方法和发动机控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US20030023328A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-01-30

    申请号:US10201988

    申请日:2002-07-25

    Inventor: Yuji Yasui

    Abstract: A control apparatus, a control method, and an engine control unit are provided for controlling an output of a controlled object which has a relatively large response delay and/or dead time to rapidly and accurately converge to a target value. When the output of the controlled object is chosen to be that of an air/fuel ratio sensor in an internal combustion engine, the output of the air/fuel ratio sensor can be controlled to rapidly and accurately converge to a target value even in an extremely light load operation mode. The control apparatus comprises an ADSM controller for calculating a target air/fuel ratio in accordance with a predicted value of an output deviation based on a AL modulation algorithm, and a PRISM controller for calculating the target air/fuel ratio in accordance with the predicted value based on a sliding mode control algorithm. The control apparatus selects one of the target air/fuel ratios calculated by the two controllers to control the air/fuel ratio using the selected one.

    Abstract translation: 提供控制装置,控制方法和引擎控制单元,用于控制具有相对较大的响应延迟和/或死区时间的受控对象的输出,以快速且准确地收敛到目标值。 当控制对象的输出被选择为内燃机中的空气/燃料比传感器的输出时,空气/燃料比传感器的输出可以被控制以快速且准确地收敛到目标值,即使在极端 轻载操作模式。 控制装置包括:ADSM控制器,用于根据基于AL调制算法的输出偏差的预测值计算目标空燃比;以及PRISM控制器,用于根据预测值计算目标空燃比 基于滑动模式控制算法。 控制装置选择由两个控制器计算的目标空气/燃料比之一,以使用所选择的空气/燃料比来控制空燃比。

    Punch and die optimization
    52.
    发明申请
    Punch and die optimization 失效
    打孔和模具优化

    公开(公告)号:US20030018401A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-01-23

    申请号:US09907753

    申请日:2001-07-19

    Abstract: A method of optimizing a manufacturing operation includes receiving as input data a description of a plurality of desired results of the operation, receiving as input data capabilities of a machine to accomplish the operation, determining an operation space including of a set of operations sufficient to accomplish all of the plurality of desired results using the machine capabilities, categorizing the operation space into groups, each group corresponding to one of the plurality of desired results, wherein any operation in the group sufficing to accomplish the corresponding one result, selecting a subset of the operation space, the subset comprising at least one representative from each of the groups, thereby making it sufficient to accomplish all of the plurality of desired results, and determining a short way to sequence the operations from the selected subset.

    Abstract translation: 一种优化制造操作的方法包括作为输入数据接收对操作的多个期望结果的描述,作为机器的输入数据能力接收完成操作,确定包括足以完成的一组操作的操作空间 使用机器能力的所有多个期望的结果,将操作空间分成组,每个组对应于多个期望结果中的一个,其中组中足以完成对应的一个结果的任何操作,选择 操作空间,所述子集包括来自每个组的至少一个代表,从而使其足以完成所有多个所需结果,以及确定从所选择的子集中对操作进行排序的简短方式。

    Method and apparatus for creating time-optimal commands for linear systems
    53.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for creating time-optimal commands for linear systems 失效
    用于为线性系统创建时间最优命令的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20030018400A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-01-23

    申请号:US10152407

    申请日:2002-05-21

    Abstract: A system for and method of determining an input command profile for substantially any dynamic system that can be modeled as a linear system, the input command profile for transitioning an output of the dynamic system from one state to another state. The present invention involves identifying characteristics of the dynamic system, selecting a command profile which defines an input to the dynamic system based on the identified characteristics, wherein the command profile comprises one or more pulses which rise and fall at switch times, imposing a plurality of constraints on the dynamic system, at least one of the constraints being defined in terms of the switch times, and determining the switch times for the input to the dynamic system based on the command profile and the plurality of constraints. The characteristics may be related to poles and zeros of the dynamic system, and the plurality of constraints may include a dynamics cancellation constraint which specifies that the input moves the dynamic system from a first state to a second state such that the dynamic system remains substantially at the second state.

    Abstract translation: 用于确定用于基本上可以被建模为线性系统的任何动态系统的输入命令简档的系统和方法,所述输入命令简档用于将动态系统的输出从一个状态转换到另一状态。 本发明涉及识别动态系统的特征,基于所识别的特征来选择定义到动态系统的输入的命令简档,其中命令简档包括在切换时间上升和下降的一个或多个脉冲,施加多个 动态系统的约束,根据切换时间来定义至少一个约束,以及基于命令简档和多个约束来确定对动态系统的输入的切换时间。 特征可以与动态系统的极点和零点相关,并且多个约束可以包括动态消除约束,其指定输入将动态系统从第一状态移动到第二状态,使得动态系统基本保持在 第二个状态。

    Control system for plant
    54.
    发明申请
    Control system for plant 审中-公开
    植物控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US20030009240A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-01-09

    申请号:US10043625

    申请日:2002-01-10

    CPC classification number: F02D35/0007 F02D41/1403 G05B13/047 G05B13/048

    Abstract: A control system for a plant which controls the plant using an identifier and a sliding mode controller. The identifier identifies a model parameter vector of a controlled object model of the plant. The sliding mode controller controls the plant using the model parameter vector identified by the identifier. According to the identifier, an identifying error of the model parameter vector is calculated and an updating vector is calculated according to the identifying error. The updating vector is corrected by multiplying a past value of at least one element of the updating vector by a predetermined value which is greater than null0null and less than null1null. The model parameter vector is calculated by adding the corrected updating vector to a reference vector of the model parameter vector.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于使用标识符和滑动模式控制器来控制工厂的设备的控制系统。 标识符识别植物的受控对象模型的模型参数向量。 滑动模式控制器使用由标识符标识的模型参数向量控制工厂。 根据识别符,计算出模型参数向量的识别误差,根据识别误差计算更新向量。 通过将更新向量的至少一个元素的过去值乘以大于“0”且小于“1”的预定值来校正更新向量。 通过将校正的更新向量与模型参数向量的参考向量相加来计算模型参数向量。

    Method and system for bio-surveillance detection and alerting
    55.
    发明申请
    Method and system for bio-surveillance detection and alerting 有权
    生物监测检测和警报的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20030009239A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-01-09

    申请号:US10130404

    申请日:2002-05-15

    CPC classification number: G16H50/80 G16H10/60 Y02A90/22 Y02A90/24 Y02A90/26

    Abstract: Background noise from relevant data sets, including for example over-the-counter sales data, absenteeism data, etc., is subtracted using a background estimation algorithm that outputs residual data The effects of hypothetical anomalous events, such as a bio-terrorist attack, on the relevant data sets are modeled to create replica data. The replica data may be based on input from epidemiologists and various scenario templates including information on disease manifestation and other intelligence. The residual data and the replica data are then matched using a detector. Types of detectors include for example adaptive matched-filter detectors, change detectors and Bayesian Inference Networks. An alarm is triggered if a real anomalous event similar to a hypothetical anomalous event is detected. A Geographical Information System (GIS) may be used to display data from individual zip codes.

    Abstract translation: 使用输出剩余数据的背景估计算法减去来自相关数据集的背景噪声,包括例如非处方销售数据,缺勤数据等。假设的异常事件(例如生物恐怖袭击)的影响, 对相关数据集进行建模以创建副本数据。 复制数据可以基于来自流行病学家和各种场景模板的输入,包括关于疾病表现和其他智力的信息。 然后使用检测器对剩余数据和副本数据进行匹配。 检测器的类型包括例如自适应匹配滤波器检测器,变化检测器和贝叶斯推理网络。 如果检测到类似于假设的异常事件的真实异常事件,则触发报警。 可以使用地理信息系统(GIS)来显示来自各个邮政编码的数据。

    Methods of designing optimal pid controllers
    57.
    发明申请
    Methods of designing optimal pid controllers 审中-公开
    设计最佳PID控制器的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20020173862A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-21

    申请号:US10069364

    申请日:2002-02-25

    CPC classification number: G05B11/42 G05B11/32 G05B13/024 G05B21/02

    Abstract: Methods of designing the structure of multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) PID controllers and methods of finding the optimal values for the MIMO PID parameters are disclosed. The optimal values of MIMO PID parameters are obtained by using an optimization algorithm which minimizes the largest modulus of all poles or the discrete time closed loop transfer function from set point SP to process variable PV, with or without user prescribed constraints on the PID parameters. Methods of designing the structure of single-input single-output (SISO) PID controllers and methods of finding tile optimal values for SISO PID parameters are also disclosed as special MIMO PID controller cases.

    Abstract translation: 公开了设计多输入多输出(MIMO)PID控制器结构的方法和找出MIMO PID参数最优值的方法。 通过使用最优化算法获得MIMO PID参数的最优值,该优化算法将所有极的最大模量或离散时间闭环传递函数从设定点SP最小化到过程变量PV,具有或不具有用户对PID参数的约束。 设计单输入单输出(SISO)PID控制器结构的方法以及为SISO PID参数找到最佳值的方法也被公开为特殊的MIMO PID控制器案例。

    Control method of open type motion simulation system
    58.
    发明申请
    Control method of open type motion simulation system 审中-公开
    开放式运动仿真系统的控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US20020116078A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-08-22

    申请号:US09785288

    申请日:2001-02-20

    CPC classification number: G05B17/02

    Abstract: A control method of an open type motion simulation system, the method includes the steps of: a simulation system linked to a motion system; the simulation system outputting open type command to the motion system; the motion system simultaneously performing operation and analysis on the open type command and platform feedback data by platform dynamic algorithm principle of a control ware; and the motion system then outputting control signal to a control driver to drive the platform.

    Abstract translation: 一种开放式运动仿真系统的控制方法,该方法包括以下步骤:与运动系统相连的模拟系统; 模拟系统向运动系统输出开放式命令; 运动系统通过控制器的平台动态算法原理同时对开放式命令和平台反馈数据进行操作和分析; 并且运动系统然后将控制信号输出到控制驱动器以驱动该平台。

    Auto-tuning controller using loop-shaping
    59.
    发明申请
    Auto-tuning controller using loop-shaping 失效
    使用环形整形的自动调节控制器

    公开(公告)号:US20020040250A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-04

    申请号:US09934059

    申请日:2001-08-21

    CPC classification number: G05B13/042 G05B11/42

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for automatically adjusting the gains of a feedback controller while the process continues to run and the controller continues to operate and control the process is disclosed. A desired closed-loop control bandwidth and a target loop transfer function are specified by the operator, and the tuning is accomplished automatically with minimal operator intervention and without the need for developing a model of the process. The automatic tuner subjects the process to one or more disturbance and the operation of both the process and the controller are monitored.

    Abstract translation: 一种在过程继续运行并且控制器继续操作并且控制该过程的情况下自动调节反馈控制器的增益的方法和装置。 所需的闭环控制带宽和目标循环传递函数由操作者指定,并且通过最小的操作员干预自动完成调谐,而无需开发过程模型。 自动调谐器使过程发生一个或多个干扰,监控过程和控制器的操作。

    Frequency domain auto-tune for an internal motor controller
    60.
    发明申请
    Frequency domain auto-tune for an internal motor controller 审中-公开
    内部电机控制器的频域自动调谐

    公开(公告)号:US20020022903A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-02-21

    申请号:US09839879

    申请日:2001-04-20

    CPC classification number: G05B13/024

    Abstract: A built-in auto-tuning system of a motor control system provides an auto-tuning of the motor control system. The built-in tuning system generates and applies a plurality of test signals to the controller. In response to the test signals, the tuning system obtains response data such as the gain and phase. Based on the received data, the tuning system detects the crossover frequencies of the control system. The tuning system then calculates the phase and gain margins of the control system. The calculated gain and phase margins are compared with a set of predetermined values by the tuning system to automatically adjust the compensation parameters of the motor control system for a stable operation.

    Abstract translation: 电机控制系统的内置自整定系统提供电机控制系统的自整定。 内置的调谐系统产生并将多个测试信号应用于控制器。 响应于测试信号,调谐系统获得诸如增益和相位的响应数据。 根据接收到的数据,调谐系统检测控制系统的交叉频率。 然后,调谐系统计算控制系统的相位和增益裕度。 通过调谐系统将计算的增益和相位裕度与一组预定值进行比较,以自动调整电机控制系统的补偿参数以进行稳定运行。

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