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51.发明授权Process for producing biodiesel through lower molecular weight alcohol-targeted cavitation 有权通过低分子量酒精靶向空化生产生物柴油的方法公开(公告)号：US08981135B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-17
申请号：US14072156
申请日：2013-11-05
发明人： Roman Gordon , Igor Gorodnitsky , Varvara Grichko
IPC分类号： C11B3/02 , C10L1/18 , B01F5/06 , B01F13/10 , B01J10/00 , B01J19/00 , B01J19/24 , C10L1/02 , C11B13/00 , C11C3/00 , C07C67/03
CPC分类号： C10L1/1802 , B01F5/0644 , B01F5/0646 , B01F5/0652 , B01F5/0653 , B01F5/0682 , B01F5/0688 , B01F13/1025 , B01F13/1027 , B01J10/002 , B01J19/0066 , B01J19/008 , B01J19/2415 , C07C67/03 , C10G2300/1011 , C10L1/026 , C11B13/00 , C11C3/003 , Y02E50/13 , Y02P30/20 , Y02W30/74
摘要： A method for producing fatty acid alkyl esters from biolipids through transesterification and/or esterification reactions uses a flow-through cavitation device for generating cavitation bubbles in a fluidic reaction medium. The fluidic medium is passed through sequential compartments in the cavitation device having varying diameters and inner surface features to create localized reductions in fluid pressure thus vaporizing volatile alcohols and creating an increased surface area and optimized conditions for the reaction to occur at the gas-liquid interface around the bubbles.
摘要翻译： 通过酯交换和/或酯化反应从生物脂生产脂肪酸烷基酯的方法使用流通气蚀装置在流体反应介质中产生空化气泡。 流体介质通过具有不同直径和内表面特征的空化装置中的顺序隔室，以产生流体压力的局部减小，从而蒸发挥发性醇，并产生增加的表面积和在气 - 液界面处发生反应的优化条件 周围的气泡。
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52.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20140336100A1
公开(公告)日：2014-11-13
申请号：US14338227
申请日：2014-07-22
申请人： Solazyme, Inc.
发明人： Anthony G. Day , Geoffrey Brooks , Scott Franklin
CPC分类号： C11B3/02 , A23D7/00 , A23D9/00 , C11D9/26 , C12P7/6418 , C12P7/6463 , C12P7/649 , Y02E50/13
摘要： Chemically modified lipids and methods for their preparation are provided.
摘要翻译： 提供化学修饰的脂质及其制备方法。
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公开(公告)号：US20140275593A1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-18
申请号：US14294447
申请日：2014-06-03
发明人： Michael John Hora , Frank P. Lochel
IPC分类号： C11B3/02
摘要： Blown corn stillage oils and methods for making blown corn stillage oils are disclosed. In one aspect the corn stillage oils are stripped to reduce the acid value of the resulting blown, stripped corn stillage oil. The method includes heating a corn stillage oil to a temperature of at least 90° C., and passing air through the heated oil to produce a blown corn stillage oil having a viscosity of at least 50 cSt at 40° C. In one aspect, the blown corn stillage oil is stripped to reduce the acid value of the blown, stripped corn stillage oil to 5 mg KOH/gram or less.
摘要翻译： 公开了吹制的玉米淀粉油和用于制备爆炸的玉米淀粉油的方法。 在一个方面，剥去玉米酒糟油以降低所得吹制，剥离的玉米汤液油的酸值。 该方法包括将玉米釜馏液加热到至少90℃的温度，并使空气通过加热的油，以产生在40℃下具有至少50cSt粘度的吹入的玉米釜渣油。在一个方面， 将吹入的玉米淀粉油去除，将吹制的剥离的玉米汤液的酸值降低至5mg KOH /克或更低。
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公开(公告)号：US20140275588A1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-18
申请号：US14211776
申请日：2014-03-14
申请人： KiOR, Inc.
发明人： Gopal Juttu , Kelsey Shogren , Bruce Adkins
CPC分类号： B01J29/85 , B01J29/06 , B01J29/40 , B01J37/0045 , B01J37/28 , B01J2229/20 , B01J2229/42 , C10G3/49 , C10G45/12 , C10G2300/1011 , C11B3/02 , C11B13/00 , C11B13/005 , Y02P30/20 , Y02W30/74
摘要： Disclosed are methods of making, and processes of using phosphorous-promoted zeolite-containing catalysts in the conversion of hydrocarbonaceous materials such as hydrocarbons and biomass. Such disclosed methods of making include: spray drying of the catalyst precursor slurry followed by phosphorous promotion of the resulting spray dried material.
摘要翻译： 公开了在含烃材料如烃和生物质的转化中制备方法和使用含磷促进的含沸石的催化剂的方法。 这样公开的制备方法包括：喷雾干燥催化剂前体浆液，随后磷酸促进所得喷雾干燥的材料。
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公开(公告)号：US08722413B1
公开(公告)日：2014-05-13
申请号：US13214923
申请日：2011-08-22
申请人： Jimmy Gracia , Anthony Troy Hardtke , Eric Tallent
发明人： Jimmy Gracia , Anthony Troy Hardtke , Eric Tallent
CPC分类号： C11B3/008
摘要： An automated system and process for the titration of either Waste vegetable oil (WVO) or virgin vegetable oil during its chemical conversion into Biodiesel. A system capable of automatically measuring and controlling the addition of a suitable amount of titration fluid is controlled in reaction to a pH level measurement tool, as determined by sensors and software. The process comprises forming a single phase solution of WVO and titrant in a ratio of between 10:1 to 50:1.
摘要翻译： 在化学转化成生物柴油期间将废弃植物油（WVO）或原始植物油滴定的自动化系统和方法。 控制能够自动测量和控制添加适量滴定液的系统，以响应由pH传感器和软件确定的pH值测量工具。 该方法包括以10:1至50:1的比例形成WVO的单相溶液和滴定剂。
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公开(公告)号：US20130295268A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-07
申请号：US13889214
申请日：2013-05-07
申请人： Solazyme, Inc.
发明人： Anthony G. Day , Geoffrey Brooks , Scott Franklin
CPC分类号： C11B3/02 , A23D7/00 , A23D9/00 , C11D9/26 , C12P7/6418 , C12P7/6463 , C12P7/649 , Y02E50/13
摘要： Chemically modified lipids and methods for their preparation are provided.
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公开(公告)号：US08536357B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-17
申请号：US12362775
申请日：2009-01-30
申请人： Wulf Dietrich , Dieter Heinz , Leslaw Mleczko , Shaibal Roy , Heinrich Morhenn , Robert Tyron Hanlon
发明人： Wulf Dietrich , Dieter Heinz , Leslaw Mleczko , Shaibal Roy , Heinrich Morhenn , Robert Tyron Hanlon
IPC分类号： C11B3/02
摘要： The invention relates to a process for esterifying free fatty acids in vegetable and animal fat with alcohols over heterogeneous acidic ion exchange resin catalysts at temperatures of 60 to 120° C.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及在异种酸性离子交换树脂催化剂的温度为60〜120℃下，用醇与植物和动物脂肪中的游离脂肪酸酯化的方法。
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58.发明申请PROCESS FOR EXTRACTING FATTY ACIDS FROM AQUEOUS BIOMASS IN A MEMBRANE CONTACTOR MODULE 有权在膜接触器模块中从酸性生物质中提取脂肪酸的方法公开(公告)号：US20120077255A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-29
申请号：US13377516
申请日：2010-06-10
CPC分类号： C12N9/20 , B01D61/00 , B01D71/64 , B01D2315/16 , C11B1/025 , C11B1/10 , C11C1/04 , C11C3/003 , C12P7/6418 , C12P7/6427 , Y02P20/125
摘要： The present invention relates to a new process for extracting fatty acids from aqueous biomass in a membrane contactor module. The present invention also relates to an integrated process combining biomass concentration and/or diafiltration and fatty acid extraction in said membrane contactor module.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种在膜接触器模块中从含水生物质中提取脂肪酸的新方法。 本发明还涉及在所述膜接触器模块中组合生物质浓度和/或渗滤和脂肪酸提取的综合方法。
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59.发明申请DECANTATION IMPROVEMENT IN A METHOD OF PRODUCING ALKYL ESTERS FROM VEGETABLE OR ANIMAL OIL AND AN ALIPHATIC MONOALCOHOL 失效从蔬菜或动物油和阿拉伯糖醇生产烷基酯的方法中的表征改进公开(公告)号：US20100292493A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-18
申请号：US12666885
申请日：2008-06-09
摘要： The present invention describes a method of producing fatty acid alkyl esters and glycerin implementing, in a reaction section, a set of transesterification reactions between a vegetable or animal oil and an aliphatic monoalcohol, and using a heterogeneous solid catalyst, comprising: a) a stage of recontacting the effluent coming from the reaction section, and separated from the excess alcohol, with a glycerin phase, b) a stage of mixing said effluent with said glycerin phase, and c) a glycerin phase decantation stage. The supernatent ester phase obtained after decantation is then optionally sent to a coalescer, also allowing separation of the glycerin, then to a purification stage by adsorption on solids.
摘要翻译： 本发明描述了一种生产脂肪酸烷基酯和甘油的方法，其在反应部分中实施植物油或动物油与脂族一元醇之间的一组酯交换反应，并使用非均相固体催化剂，其包括：a） 重新反应来自反应段的流出物，并与过量的醇分离出甘油相，b）将所述流出物与所述甘油相混合的阶段，和c）甘油相倾析阶段。 然后将倾析后获得的上清液相可选地送至聚结器，还允许甘油分离，然后通过在固体上吸附进入纯化阶段。
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公开(公告)号：US07501479B2
公开(公告)日：2009-03-10
申请号：US11800736
申请日：2007-05-07
申请人： Mihail Ionescu , Zoran S. Petrovic
发明人： Mihail Ionescu , Zoran S. Petrovic
CPC分类号： C11C3/00 , C08F4/06 , C08F4/12 , C08F4/20 , C08F220/64
摘要： A method for the cationic polymerization of unsaturated biological oils (e.g., vegetable oils and animal oils) based on the cationic reaction of double bonds initiated by superacids is provided. The process occurs under very mild reaction conditions (about 70-110° C. and atmospheric pressure) and with short reaction times. The polymerized oils have a viscosity about 10 to 200 times higher than the initial oil and relatively high unsaturation (only about 10-30% lower than that of initial oils).
摘要翻译： 提供了基于由超强酸引发的双键的阳离子反应的不饱和生物油（例如植物油和动物油）的阳离子聚合的方法。 该过程发生在非常温和的反应条件（约70-110℃和大气压）下，反应时间短。 聚合油的粘度比初始油高约10至200倍，并且具有相对高的不饱和度（比初始油低约10-30％）。
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