摘要:
A novel protein adsorbent consisting essentially of a porous copolymer obtained by copolymerizing a monomer mixture comprising at least one cyano group-containing monomer and at least one cross-linkable monomer, said copolymer having an average pore diameter (d) of from 40 A to 9,000 A and a total pore volume of from 0.05.sqroot.X ml to 1.5.sqroot.X ml per gram of the copolymer in a dry state, in which X designates the weight proportion of said cross-linkable monomer expressed in terms of the percent by weight based on the total monomers. The present porous copolymer adsorbent has a remarkably high protein adsorbing capacity. The adorbent can advantageously be used for various purposes such as purification and separation of proteins, and removal of proteins. Copolymer-protein composites obtained by adsorption of proteins on the present porous copolymer also are industrially useful and have a wide variety of applications.
摘要:
A method for removing tannins from liquid fruit drinks, vegetable drinks, and fermented liquids of vegetable and fruit origin which comprises contacting the liquid with at least one highly dispersed polymer obtained by condensing a monomer selected from the group consisting of polyamino compounds, polyhydroxy compounds and mixtures thereof, with formaldehyde. Polymers useful in the method of the invention should have a specific surface area of over 20 m.sup.2 /g and a positive zeta potential in a solution having a pH of from 3 to 5. The polymers of the invention may be easily separated from the contacted liquid using standard filtration techniques.
摘要:
Beverages such as juices, vinegars, beers and wines are clarified and rendered haze-free by contacting the beverages with water-insoluble, water-swellable, crosslinked N-vinyllactam or Nalkyl-N-vinylamide polymers in the form of porous granules or beads. The granules or beads when spent are regenerated by an aqueous alkaline treatment.
摘要:
Organic pesticide residues are removed from aqueous solutions by treating the aqueous solution, e.g., wine, with a lower alkenevinyl lower alkanoate polymer, e.g., ethylenevinyl acetate.
摘要:
A POROUS GRANULAR OR POROUS BEAD FORM OF A VINYLPYRROLIDONE POLYMR IS PRODUCED FROM A SUSPENSION OF MONOMERIC VINYL-PYRROLIDONE, OPTIONALLY WITH ADDITIONAL MONOMER OR MONOMERS, AND A CONTROLLED AMOUNT OF CROSSLINKING AGENT IN AN AQUEOUS SOLUTION OF AN ELECTOLYTE, THE SUSPENSION BEING MAINTAINED DURING POLYMERIZATION BY MECHANICAL MEANS. A FREE RADICAL POLYMERIZATION SOURCE IS UTILIZED. THE RESULTATN PRODUCT MAINTAINS ITS PARTICULATE FORM AFTER WETTING.
摘要:
A method of producing beer having a tailored flavour profile is provided comprising the successive steps of: (a) fermenting wort containing fermentable sugars with yeast to produce beer containing 1-10 vol. % ethanol and flavour substances diacetyl; acetaldehyde; dimethyl sulfide; ethyl acetate; isoamyl acetate; ethyl valerate; ethyl hexanoate; iso-amyl alcohol and 2-methylbutan-1-ol; (b) contacting the fermenting wort or beer with porous adsorbent particles, selectively adsorbing the beer flavour esters ethyl acetate, ethyl hexanoate, ethyl valerate and isoamyl acetate; (c) separating the adsorbent particles; (d) desorbing a portion of the beer flavour esters from the adsorbent particles; and (e) adding a fraction of the desorbed beer flavour esters to the flavour adjusted beer or to another beer, wherein the amount of beer flavour esters added is 5-95 wt. % of the amount of beer flavour esters removed by the adsorbent particles.