摘要:
A poor solvent is used for removing low molecular weight components from a binder, which has weight average molecular weight within the range of 10,000 to 60,000, said poor solvent has a solubility parameter being different from solubility parameter of the binder by more than 1.3 and less than 2.3 and is a solvent such as acetonitrile having no active hydrogen, and a difference between solubility parameter of the solvent in the solution after mixing and solubility parameter of the binder is more than 1.0 and less than 2.0, said poor solvent is used for fractional precipitation, and the poor solvent being by 0.5 to 3 times as much as the quantity of the binder solution is added to separate the solution to a liquid phase where low molecular weight components are dissolved more and a liquid layer where high molecular weight components are dissolved more and the latter is taken up, or an ultrafiltration membrane is used to remove low molecular weight components, content of the low molecular weight components having molecular weight of not more than 5,000 are reduced to not more than 3 weight % of total weight of the binder, and said binder is used for formation of a magnetic layer and a lower coating layer of a magnetic recording medium.
摘要:
Hydroxyl-containing polyurethanes I are composed essentially ofa) a diisocyanate of 6 to 30 carbon atoms (component II),b) a component III comprising.alpha.) an aliphatic diol of 2 to 20 carbon atoms or.beta.) an aromatic-aliphatic or aromatic-cycloaliphatic diol of 8 to 30 carbon atoms having nonphenolic hydroxyl groups as hydroxyl groups of the diol andc) a polyhydric alcohol having at least 3 hydroxyl groups, 3 to 18 carbon atoms and nonphenolic hydroxyl groups as hydroxyl groups of the alcohol (component IV),the amounts of components II to IV being such that the total number of nonphenolic hydroxyl groups is from 1.1 to 5.0 per isocyanate group of II.The polyurethanes can be used as binders or binder components for pigment-containing coatings, in particular for the production of magnetic recording materials.
摘要:
The present invention provides a magnetic recording medium, which has high dispersion property, high breaking extension and excellent running durability. The magnetic recording medium comprises a magnetic layer having at least one layer of ferromagnetic powder and a binder, said magnetic layer being placed on a non-magnetic support member, whereby said binder contains at least a polyurethane resin (A) and a polyether polyester urethane resin (B), said polyurethane resin (A) contains a polyol with molecular weight of 500 to 5,000 by 0 to 50 weight %, said polyol being obtained by adding alkylene oxide to a diol having cyclic structure, said polyurethane resin (A) also contains a diol having cyclic structure and/or a short-chain diol with molecular weight of 200 to 500 by 15 to 50 weight %, said short-chain diol being obtained by adding alkylene oxide to diol, said polyurethane resin contains ether groups obtained from said diol and said polyol by 1.0 to 5.0 mmol/g to the total quantity of the polyurethane resin.
摘要:
Magnetic recording media contain a nonmagnetic substrate and a magnetizable layer, the magnetizable layer containing ferromagnetic pigments and a system of polymeric materials, wherein the system of polymeric materials containsa) from 3 to 35% by weight of a polymer containing ionic or ionogenic groupsb) from 5 to 97% by weight of a polymer XIV which contains basic groups, and has a molecular weight of from 30000 to 2000000.
摘要:
A magnetic recording medium comprises a non-magnetic support having provided thereon a lower magnetic layer having a thickness of 2.5 .mu.m or higher and an upper magnetic layer having a thickness of 2 .mu.m or lower in this order, wherein both the upper and lower magnetic layers contain ferromagnetic particles, and the lower magnetic layer contains carbon black having an average primary particle diameter of less than 20 .mu.m in the amount of from 1.0 to 20 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the ferromagnetic particles contained in the lower magnetic layer, and the upper magnetic layer contains carbon black having an average primary particle diameter of at least 40 .mu.m but less than 80 .mu.m in an amount of from 0.1 to 10.0 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the ferromagnetic particles contained in the upper magnetic layer, but less than the amount of carbon black used in the lower magnetic layer.
摘要:
Preparation of materials (I) having an average molecular weight from 4000 to 30,000, obtainable by reacting1) a polyurethane (II) comprisinga) 1 mol of a diol (III) having an average molecular weight of from 400 to 4000,b) from 0.3 to 9 mol of an aliphatic or cycloaliphatic diol (IV) of 2 to 18 carbon atoms,c) from 0.3 to 9 mol of an aromatic diol (V) of 8 to 30 carbon atoms,d) from 0.01 to 1 mol of a trihydric alcohol (VI) of 3 to 18 carbon atoms,e) from 0.001 to 1 mol of a polyhydric alcohol (VII) of 3 to 14 carbon atoms which contains a tertiary amino group andf) an amount of a diisocyanate (VIII) of 6 to 30 carbon atoms such that the molar ratio of the isocyanate groups to the total number of hydroxyl groups in (III) to (VII) is from 1.05:1 to 1.4:1with2) a compound (IX) which contains one or more hydroxyl groups and one or more amino groups reactive toward isocyanate groups, the amount of (IX) being such that the number of reactive amino groups corresponds to the number of isocyanate groups in the polyurethane (II).The materials may be used as crosslinkable binder components for pigment-containing coatings, in particular for the production of magnetic recording materials.
摘要:
A magnetic recording medium is disclosed, comprising a magnetic layer comprising a ferromagnetic powder and a binder provided on one side of a non-magnetic support and a backing layer provided on another side of said non-magnetic support, wherein said ferromagnetic powder is a ferromagnetic metal powder comprising Fe as a main component Co and containing Y in an amount of from 1 to 5 atm-% based on the total weight of Fe and Co in said ferromagnetic metal powder, and said binder comprises a polyurethane mainly comprising a diol component composed of a polyether polyol and a polyester polyol and a polyisocyanate component.
摘要:
A magnetic recording medium comprising a non-magnetic base layer and an magnetic layer provided thereon which comprises a magnetic powder and a binder cured with a curing agent, wherein said binder has the hydroxyl group and said curing agent is a mixed polyvalent isocyanate compound comprising oligomers made of a diisocyanate monomer, wherein 50% by weight or more of said mixed compound comprises said oligomers which have polymerization degrees of 7 or less. The curing agent improves curing properties of the binder, and the magnetic recording medium produced therewith is excellent in sliding durability.
摘要:
In a binder for a magnetic recording medium for forming a magnetic layer with ferromagnetic powder dispersed therein being arranged on a non-magnetic support member, whereby said binder consists of a polyurethane resin, which is a reaction product of diol and organic diisocyanate as principal materials, said polyurethane resin contains a short-chain diol having cyclic structure by 17 to 40 weight %, and said polyurethane resin contains a long-chain diol comprising 1.0 to 5.0 mmol/g of ether group to total urethane resin by 10 to 50 weight %. According to a binder for a magnetic recording medium and a magnetic recording medium using said binder of the present invention, good dispersion property, high running durability and preservation property can be obtained.
摘要:
A magnetic recording medium is prepared by applying a magnetic coating composition onto a non-magnetic support and curing said composition, said coating composition containing ferromagnetic particles dispersed in a binder comprising a thermoplastic resin selected from the group consisting of polyurethanes and polyester wherein there is chemically bonded to said resin at least one aminoalkylphosphonate represented by the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are the same or different oxyalkyl radicals having from 2 to 12 carbon atoms, R.sup.3 is an alkylene radical having from 1 to 12 carbon atoms, or an aralkylene radical having from 7 to 10 carbon atoms R.sup.4 is an alkyl radical having from 1 to 12 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl radical having from 5 to 12 carbon atoms, or an aryl radical having from 6 to 12 carbon atoms wherein the aryl radical may contain a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, or an amino group, and M.sup.+ is a metal ion or an ammonium ion.