Abstract:
A calibration method for linking spherical coordinates to texture coordinates is provided. The method comprises: installing a plurality of lamps forming a horizontal semicircle arc and a rotation equipment located at its circle center; mounting a N-lens camera on the rotation equipment; causing the N-lens camera to spin about a spin axis passing through two ends of the horizontal semicircle arc and capture a plurality of lens images for different spin angles by the rotation equipment; and, determining longitude and latitude coordinates of a plurality of calibration points according to the different spin angles and the texture coordinates of the calibration points in the lens images to create a link between the spherical coordinates and the texture coordinates. Different positions of the lamps respectively represent different latitudes and different spin angles respectively represent different longitudes. Heights of the camera and the lamps are the same.
Abstract:
A method of adjusting texture coordinates based on control regions in a panoramic image is disclosed. The method comprises determining warping coefficients of a plurality of control regions in a panoramic image; retrieving two selected warping coefficients out of the warping coefficients for each of a plurality of camera images with respect to each vertex from a first vertex list according to two coefficient indices for each camera image in its data structure; calculating an interpolated warping coefficient for each camera image with respect to each vertex according to the two selected warping coefficients and a coefficient blending weight for each camera image in its data structure; and, calculating modified texture coordinates in each camera image for each vertex according to the interpolated warping coefficient and original texture coordinates for each camera image in its data structure to form a second vertex list.
Abstract:
A transform apparatus applied in an image processing system with an image capture module is disclosed. The transform apparatus comprises a geometry information detector, a parameter setup unit, a primitive assembly unit and a geometry processing circuit. The geometry information detector measures geometry information of the image capture module. The parameter setup unit calculates geometry parameters and determines whether to assert an enable signal according to the geometry information. The primitive assembly unit receives an original vertex list and the enable signal to generate a vertex/ID flow. The geometry processing circuit receives the geometry parameters and performs geometry transform operations over the vertex/ID flow in response to whether the first enable signal is asserted to generate a modified vertex list. The geometry information comprises at least one of a displacement and rotation angles of the image capture module.
Abstract:
An image encoding system is disclosed. The image encoding system comprises a wavelet transform unit and a processing circuit. The wavelet transform unit performs a multiple-line-based wavelet transform on plural consecutive component lines to generate a wavelet transformed image comprising wavelet coefficients of plural sub-bands. The processing circuit coupled to the wavelet transform unit for quantizing, scanning and encoding the wavelet coefficients to generate a compressed image. Here, a number of the plural consecutive component lines is a multiple of 2 and less than 5. Since the wavelet transform unit performs the multiple-line-based wavelet transform to reduce the storage amount and maintain a good compression quality, an image encoding system of the invention can use SRAM buffers instead of a DRAM buffer.
Abstract:
A method and apparatus for displaying images is disclosed. The method of the invention includes the steps of: transferring a content of a first one of the display buffers to the display device; overwriting a second one of the display buffers with first image data, wherein the first image data represent data of updated pixels between two corresponding adjacent frames; obtaining a bit-map mask according to the updated pixels, wherein the bit-map mask indicates altered pixels for the two corresponding adjacent frames; and, then overwriting the second one of the display buffers with second image data from the other display buffers according to at least one bit-map mask.
Abstract:
A method of accessing a desired memory location applied in a cipher processing apparatus is disclosed. The cipher processing apparatus comprises a plurality of registers and a register storage. The method comprises the steps of: reading a cipher instruction comprising an opcode field and an operand specifier field; reading a base address from one of the plurality of registers according to a register-id sub-field; respectively reading a bit length and an index value from the register storage and an index sub-field; determining the desired memory location according to the base address, the bit length and the index value; and, accessing the desired memory location to obtain a desired field variable. Here, the operand specifier field comprises the register-id sub-field and the index sub-field.
Abstract:
An image transmission system with finite re-transmission function is disclosed. The system of the invention comprises a communication channel, a transmitting device and a receiving device. The transmitting device comprises an encoder, a first coded buffer and a transmitter. The receiving device comprises a receiver, a second coded buffer, a decoder, a decoded buffer and a display control unit. The system of the invention uses line buffers due to its line-based encoding/decoding scheme, to thereby reduce hardware cost. In addition, the image transmission system of the invention conducts a skip-line-encoding mechanism, a stop-retransmitting mechanism and a line-ID-control mechanism, to thereby achieve a real-time transmission/display.
Abstract:
An auto firmware update device and method for fault-tolerance is provided. According to an embodiment of the invention, the auto firmware update device includes a serial port, a processor, a timer, a memory and a control unit. The serial port is used for coupling to an external device and updating firmware. The processor fetches instructions to boot. The timer is configured to start counting when the processor boots or restart each time, wherein the timer generates an alarm signal if the timer expires before the processor successfully boots. The memory stores a copy of firmware for booting. The control unit receives the alarm signal to stop the processor, downloads another copy of firmware for booting through the serial port to write to the memory, and restarts the processor.
Abstract:
The invention discloses a transmitting apparatus. The transmitting apparatus uses the same transmission medium to transmit two signals that are within different frequency ranges at the same time. The transmitting apparatus increases the transmitting paths of the transmission medium so as to enhance the use of the transmission medium and save the production costs.
Abstract:
A progressive differential motion JPEG codec is disclosed. The compression encoder of the progressive differential motion JPEG codec comprises a video capture unit, a video capture buffer, a detection unit, a compression unit, and a quality level buffer. The video capture unit is used for receiving an image data and dividing a component of the image data into a plurality of image data blocks. The video capture buffer stores the image data block. The detection unit is electrically coupled to the video capture unit and the video capture buffer for detecting whether a content of the image data block input from the video capture unit is different from a content of the image data block retrieved from the video capture buffer. The compression unit is electrically coupled to the detection unit for compressing the image data block retrieved from the video capture buffer with a predetermined level compression scheme depending on the difference between the content of the image data block input from the video capture unit and the content of the image data block retrieved from the video capture buffer. The quality level buffer assigns and stores an index value indicative of level compression scheme in the quality level buffer when the compression unit compresses the image data block retrieved from the video capture buffer.