Multijet burner with charge interaction

    公开(公告)号:US09746180B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-08-29

    申请号:US14092857

    申请日:2013-11-27

    CPC classification number: F23N5/00 F23C99/001 F23D14/84 F23D23/00 Y02T50/677

    Abstract: A multijet burner system includes a plurality of fuel nozzles, each configured to support a respective flame, a plurality of charge electrodes, each positioned and configured to apply a charge potential to a fluid flow corresponding to a respective one of the plurality of fuel nozzles, and a charge controller operatively coupled to each of the plurality of charge electrodes and configured to control a voltage potential applied to each respective charge electrode. By selecting the magnitude and polarity of a charge potential applied to individual ones of the flames of the plurality of burners, the flames can be made to change positions, move to selected positions, and redistribute themselves within a volume.

    METHOD FOR PRECOMBUSTION IONIZATION
    66.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PRECOMBUSTION IONIZATION 审中-公开
    预处理离子化的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20170023242A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-01-26

    申请号:US15288519

    申请日:2016-10-07

    CPC classification number: F23C99/001 F23D14/84 F23N5/12 F23N5/265 H01T23/00

    Abstract: Technologies are provided for employing an ion flow to control a combustion reaction. A combustion reaction is supported at a burner or fuel source. One or more electrical signals are applied to an ionizer to generate an ion flow having a first polarity. The ion flow is introduced to the combustion reaction or a reactant at a first location, imparting a corresponding charge to the combustion reaction. The first location is at least intermittently upstream with respect to a reaction front of the combustion reaction. One or more of the electrical signals are applied to a first electrode at a second location downstream of the first location, which provokes a response by the combustion reaction according to the applied charge. The combustion reaction is controlled by selection of the one or more electrical signals.

    Abstract translation: 提供了使用离子流来控制燃烧反应的技术。 燃烧反应在燃烧器或燃料源处被支撑。 将一个或多个电信号施加到电离器以产生具有第一极性的离子流。 将离子流引入燃烧反应或在第一位置处的反应物,对燃烧反应赋予相应的电荷。 相对于燃烧反应的反应前沿,第一位置至少间歇地上游。 一个或多个电信号在第一位置下游的第二位置处施加到第一电极,这引起了根据施加电荷的燃烧反应的响应。 通过选择一个或多个电信号来控制燃烧反应。

    Gasifier configured to electrodynamically agitate charged chemical species in a reaction region and related methods
    69.
    发明授权
    Gasifier configured to electrodynamically agitate charged chemical species in a reaction region and related methods 有权
    构造成在反应区域电动搅拌带电化学物质的气化器和相关方法

    公开(公告)号:US09469819B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-10-18

    申请号:US14153554

    申请日:2014-01-13

    Abstract: Embodiments are directed to a gasifier that electrodynamically agitates charged chemical species in a reaction region of a reaction vessel of a gasifier and related methods. In an embodiment, a gasifier includes a reaction vessel configured to gasify at least one hydrocarbon-containing feed material to synthesis gas. The reaction vessel includes an inlet(s) for receiving a gasification medium that reacts with the at least one hydrocarbon-containing feed material and an outlet for allowing the synthesis gas to exit from the reaction vessel, and a reaction region. The gasifier includes at least one electrode positioned to be in electrical communication with the reaction region, and a voltage source operatively coupled to the at least one electrode. The voltage source and the at least one electrode are cooperatively configured to generate a time varying electric field in the reaction region to effect electrodynamic mixing of charged chemical species therein during gasification.

    Abstract translation: 实施例涉及一种气化器,其在气化器的反应容器的反应区域和相关方法中电动搅拌带电化学物质。 在一个实施方案中,气化器包括构造成将至少一种含烃进料材料气化成合成气的反应容器。 反应容器包括用于接收与至少一种含烃原料反应的气化介质的入口和用于使合成气从反应容器中排出的出口和反应区域。 气化器包括定位成与反应区域电连通的至少一个电极和可操作地耦合到至少一个电极的电压源。 电压源和至少一个电极协同配置以在反应区域中产生时变电场,以在气化期间实现其中充入的化学物质的电动混合。

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