SYSTEM AND APPARATUS FOR PROCESSING MATERIAL TO GENERATE SYNGAS IN A MODULAR ARCHITECTURE

    公开(公告)号:US20170121616A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-05-04

    申请号:US14931519

    申请日:2015-11-03

    IPC分类号: C10J3/72 C10K3/04

    摘要: System for processing material to generate syngas in a modular architecture may include a plurality of primary reactor chambers and a shared secondary reactor chamber. Each primary reactor chamber includes electrodes protruding into the chamber, the electrodes operable to generate an arc capable to generate first-stage gas from breakdown of the material when electricity is applied to the electrodes. The secondary reactor chamber is operable to receive the first-stage gas generated by the plurality of primary reactor chambers and to receive water vapour. The gas generated within the plurality of primary reactor chambers combine and interact with the water vapour to form second-stage gas. Turbulence can be generated within the secondary reactor chamber to improve mixing of the first-stage gas with the water vapour. Powering of each of the primary reactor chambers can be done with a different phase of power from a multi-phase input to ensure balanced power utilization.

    GASIFIER HAVING AT LEAST ONE CHARGE TRANSFER ELECTRODE AND METHODS OF USE THEREOF
    9.
    发明申请
    GASIFIER HAVING AT LEAST ONE CHARGE TRANSFER ELECTRODE AND METHODS OF USE THEREOF 审中-公开
    具有至少一个电荷转移电极的气体发生器及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140196368A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-17

    申请号:US14153665

    申请日:2014-01-13

    IPC分类号: C10J3/72

    摘要: Gasifiers that may be used for gasifying hydrocarbon-containing materials are disclosed. Methods for use of such gasifiers are also disclosed. In an embodiment, a gasifier includes a gasification reaction vessel having one or more electrodes positioned therein. The one or more electrodes may be used to alter a chemical and/or thermodynamic equilibrium of the gasification reaction. For example, the one or more electrodes may be used to make the oxidation zone more oxidizing and/or to make the reduction zone more reducing such that oxidation and/or reduction reactions are favored. Electrodes in such gasifiers may, for example, be used to alter the mix of products produced by the gasification reaction, to lower the gasification reaction temperature, to enable altering the dimensions of the gasifier (e.g., to make the gasifier smaller) without sacrificing efficiency, and/or to speed up startup and/or shutdown.

    摘要翻译: 公开了可用于气化烃类材料的气化器。 还公开了使用这种气化器的方法。 在一个实施方案中,气化器包括其中定位有一个或多个电极的气化反应容器。 一个或多个电极可用于改变气化反应的化学和/或热力学平衡。 例如,可以使用一个或多个电极来使氧化区更加氧化和/或使还原区更加减少,使得氧化和/或还原反应是有利的。 这种气化器中的电极可以例如用于改变由气化反应产生的产物的混合物,以降低气化反应温度,以使得能够改变气化器的尺寸(例如,使气化器更小)而不牺牲效率 ,和/或加速启动和/或关机。

    GASIFICATION MELTING FURNACE AND METHOD FOR TREATING COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL USING THE SAME
    10.
    发明申请
    GASIFICATION MELTING FURNACE AND METHOD FOR TREATING COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL USING THE SAME 审中-公开
    气化熔炼炉及其处理可燃材料的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130294474A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-07

    申请号:US13887552

    申请日:2013-05-06

    IPC分类号: H05H1/26

    摘要: A gasification melting furnace includes a gasification part into which the combustible material inputs, a sedimentary part communicating with a lower part of the gasification part, and a melting part communicating with a lateral face of the sedimentary part and having a heater, wherein the sedimentary part is filled with the combustible material and a gas generated in the melting part passes through the combustible material and inputs into the gasification part, thereby stably and rapidly treating the combustible material, reducing energy consumption of the heater, and providing a synthetic gas containing decreased hazardous substances.

    摘要翻译: 气化熔炉包括可燃物输入的气化部,与气化部的下部连通的沉积部以及与沉积部的侧面连通并具有加热器的熔融部,其特征在于,所述沉积部 填充有可燃材料,并且在熔化部分产生的气体通过可燃材料并输入到气化部分,从而稳定和快速地处理可燃材料,降低加热器的能量消耗,并提供合成气体,其含有降低的危险 物质