摘要:
A signal adjustment circuit which aims to simplify measurement of a component to be adjusted and to improve precision of adjustment. An analog front-end circuit of an imaging device corresponds to a signal processing circuit. By feeding back a black-level signal that is the component to be adjusted, the black-level signal is removed from an imaging signal. A black-level adjustment circuit includes a bypass circuit for allowing the black-level signal to be fed back to bypass a PGA that is a variable gain amplifier. When a black level is measured, the black-level signal passes through the bypass circuit. Thus, setting of a gain does not affect on the black-level signal. An offset component of the PGA has no adverse effect on the measurement of the black level. Moreover, a structure may be provided that inputs a reference voltage to an AD converter and detects and cancels an offset component of the AD converter. Furthermore, a similar structure may be also provided for the PGA.
摘要:
Eight resistors having resistance values of R×2i (i=0 to 7) (&OHgr;) are serially connected while eight switches exhibiting parasitic resistance values of r×2i (&OHgr;) in ON states are connected in parallel with the resistors respectively, for changing a resistance value by turning on/off the switches. The resistors are connected between an inversion input terminal of an operational amplifier and a terminal, and a non-inversion input terminal receives a prescribed reference voltage. Between the inversion input terminal and an output terminal of the operational amplifier, a resistor and a switch of a variable resistance circuit forming a negative feedback loop are connected to the output terminal while another resistor and another switch are connected to the inversion input terminal. In the variable resistance circuit, the resistance values of the resistors are successively increased from the side of the terminal, so that the resistor connected to the inversion input terminal has the maximum resistance value. Thus, only a single node is present ahead of the last resistor while a parasitic capacitance is minimized, whereby the frequency characteristic of an operational amplification circuit can be improved.
摘要:
A comparator converts an input analog RF signal to a digital signal and inputs the digital signal in a charge pump circuit. The charge pump circuit controls charging/discharging of an integration capacitor in response to the output level of the digital signal output from the comparator. The charging quantity of the integration capacitor is used as a reference voltage of an RF amplifier, and a center voltage level of the analog RF signal output from the RF amplifier is adjusted in response to an average dc level of the digital signal. Thus, it follows that a slice level of a signal reproducing circuit is properly controlled.