摘要:
A curable film-forming composition is provided comprising in a medium (i) 10 to 90 percent by weight based on the total weight of solids in the film-forming composition of a crosslinking agent; (ii) 10 to 90 percent by weight based on the total weight of solids in the film-forming composition of a polymer containing a plurality of functional groups reactive with the crosslinking agent; and (iii) at least 20 percent by volume based on the total volume of the film-forming composition of particles having a mean particle size less than 100 nm. A cured composition comprising the crosslinking agent of (i) and the polymer of (ii) has a cured softening point of less than 30° C. The particles of component (iii) further have a hardness value greater than 5 on the Moh hardness scale, and have an affinity for the medium sufficient to keep the particles suspended therein. The affinity of the particles for the medium is greater than the affinity of the particles for each other, thereby preventing agglomeration of the particles within the medium. Cured compositions having a film thickness of at least 5 microns demonstrate excellent chip resistance, superior sandability and resistance to scratching, water spotting and acid etch.
摘要:
A cyan dye-donor element for thermal dye transfer imaging comprising a support having thereon a dye layer comprising a dye dispersed in a polymeric binder, wherein the dye comprises a mixture of at least three different 2-carbamoyl-4-[N-(p-aminoaryl)-imino]-1,4-naphthoquinone dyes, each of the dyes having the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 each individually represents a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group of from 1 to about 6 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group of from about 5 to about 7 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group of from about 5 to about 10 carbon atoms or an allyl group;R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 may be combined together to form a 5- or 6-membered ring;R.sup.2 and/or R.sup.3 may be combined with one or two of X to form a 5- or 6-membered ring;R.sup.4 and X each individually represents hydrogen, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group of from about 1 to about 6 carbon atoms, halogen, --NHCOR.sup.1 or --NHSO.sub.2 R.sup.1 ; andn represents an integer from 1 to 4;with the proviso that at least one of the dyes is characterized by having R.sup.1 represent an unbranched alkyl group of from 2 to 4 carbon atoms, which may be substituted by an alkoxy group of from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and/or having one or both of R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 represent a branched alkyl group of from 3 to 6 carbon atoms.
摘要:
This invention relates to a dye-donor element for thermal dye transfer comprising a support having thereon a dye layer comprising an image dye in a polymeric binder, and wherein the dye layer also contains a stabilizer comprising a monomeric or oligomeric organic material having a glass transition temperature of greater than about 60.degree. C., the stabilizer:a) being derived from a mixture of at least two different compounds, each having at least two linking components joining one multivalent organic nucleus with at least two organic nuclei, wherein at least one of the multivalent organic nucleus and the organic nuclei is a multicyclic aromatic nucleus; orb) having a phenylindane moiety.
摘要:
A dye-donor element for thermal dye transfer comprising a support having on one side thereof a dye layer and on the other side a slipping layer comprising an organic lubricating material in a binder, the lubricating material comprising a nonhomogenous layer of a particulate ester wax comprising an ester of a fatty acid having at least 10 carbon atoms and a monohydric alcohol having at least 6 carbon atoms, the ester wax having a particle size of from about 0.5 .mu.m to about 20 .mu.m.
摘要:
A dye-donor element for thermal dye transfer comprising a support having on one side thereof a dye layer and on the other side a slipping layer comprising a lubricating material in a polymeric binder, the lubricating material comprising a linear or branched aminoalkyl-terminated poly(dialkyl, diaryl or alkylaryl siloxane) such as an aminopropyldimethyl-terminated polydimethylsiloxane or a T-structure polydimethylsiloxane with an aminoalkyl functionality at the branchpoint, and another polysiloxane, other than said aminoalkyl-terminated polysiloxane, which comprises a copolymer of a polyalkylene oxide and methyl alkylsiloxane wherein the alkyl group has more than one carbon atom.
摘要:
A dye-receiving element for thermal dye transfer comprises a support, such as polyethylene-coated paper or poly(ethylene terephthalate), having thereon a subbing layer of a vinylidene chloride copolymer and a polymeric dye image-receiving layer, such as a polycarbonate.Use of the subbing layer of the invention improves the adhesion of the dye image-receiving layer to the support.
摘要:
A dye-donor element for a thermal dye transfer assemblage comprises a support having thereon a dye layer and a release agent comprising:a straight chain alkyl or polyethylene oxide perfluoroalkylated ester or perfluoroalkylated ether;a perfluorinated alkyl-sulfonamidoalkyl acrylate copolymerized with a polyoxyethylene-4-thiaheptandioate ester;a silicon polymer comprising units of a linear or branched alkyl or aryl siloxane;carnauba wax;bees wax;polyethylene wax having a melting point of 115.degree. C. or above;an unmodified polyalkylene oxide;stearic acid;a fatty acid amide; or mixtures thereof. The release agent aids in separating the dye-donor element from the dye-receiving element after transfer.
摘要:
A dye-donor element for thermal dye transfer comprising a support having on one side thereof a dye layer and on the other side a slipping layer comprising a lubricating material dispersed in a polymeric binder, the lubricating material comprising a linear or branched aminoalkyl-terminated poly(dialkyl, diaryl or alkylaryl siloxane) such as an aminopropyldimethyl-terminated polydimethylsiloxane or a T-structure polydimethylsiloxane with an aminoalkyl functionality at the branchpoint.
摘要:
A dye-donor element for thermal dye transfer comprising a support having on one side thereof a dye layer and on the other side a slipping layer comprising a lubricating material dispersed in a polymeric binder, the lubricating material comprising a partially esterified phosphate ester and a silicone polymer comprising units of a linear or branched alkyl or aryl siloxane.
摘要:
Disclosed are infrared reflective coating compositions and cured coatings deposited on a substrate, as well as multi-component composite coating systems. The coating compositions include an infrared transparent pigment and an infrared reflective pigment.