摘要:
An image coding method includes: (i) determining, for each of one or more associated blocks, whether to add a motion vector of the associated block to a list, and (ii) adding the motion vector of the associated block to the list when determining that the motion vector of the associated block is to be added to the list; selecting, from the list, a motion vector which is to be merged to a current block; and (i) merging the selected motion vector to the current block, and (ii) coding the current block using the merged motion vector as a motion vector of the current block, and in the determining, it is determined that the motion vector of the associated block is not to be added to the list when an associated picture and an associated reference picture match temporally or when a current picture and a current reference picture match temporally.
摘要:
An image coding method includes: obtaining first information and second information from a current signal to be coded, the first information identifying at least one reference picture list used in inter prediction of an image out of a plurality of reference picture lists, the second information identifying at least one reference picture used in the inter prediction of the image out of reference pictures included in the at least one reference picture list identified by the first information; mixing the first information and the second information to generate a mixed signal; selecting a variable-length coding table according to a maximum variation range of the mixed signal; and variable-length coding the mixed signal using the selected variable-length coding table.
摘要:
An image coding method includes coding first binary data indicating a first intra prediction mode and second binary data indicating a second intra prediction mode, wherein in the coding, a first context adaptive portion which is part of the first binary data and a second context adaptive portion which is part of the second binary data are coded by context adaptive binary arithmetic coding, a first bypass portion which is different part of the first binary data and a second bypass portion which is different part of the second binary data are coded by bypass coding, and coded data is generated which includes the first context adaptive portion, the second context adaptive portion, the first bypass portion, and the second bypass portion, the first bypass portion and the second bypass portion being included subsequent to the first context adaptive portion and the second context adaptive portion.
摘要:
An image decoding method includes: restoring a selected prediction mode used in prediction at a time of coding; and decoding a current block included in coded image data to generate a decoded block, according to the prediction based on the selected prediction mode. The restoring includes: determining a first estimated prediction mode; determining a second estimated prediction mode different from the first estimated prediction mode; and restoring the selected prediction mode based on the mode information, the first estimated prediction mode, and the second estimated prediction mode.
摘要:
The image decoding method includes: determining a context for use in a current block to be processed, from among a plurality of contexts; and performing arithmetic decoding on a bit sequence corresponding to the current block, using the determined context, wherein in the determining: the context is determined under a condition that control parameters of neighboring blocks of the current block are used, when the signal type is a first type, the neighboring blocks being a left block and an upper block of the current block; and the context is determined under a condition that the control parameter of the upper block is not used, when the signal type is a second type, and the second type is (i) “merge_flag”, (ii) “ref_idx_l0” or “ref_idx_l1”, (iii) “inter_pred_flag”, (iv) “mvd_l0” or “mvd_l1”, (v) “no_residual_data_flag”, (vi) “intra_chroma_pred_mode”, (vii) “cbf_luma”, and (viii) “cbf_cb” or “cbf_cr”.
摘要:
An image coding method includes: (i) determining, for each of one or more associated blocks, whether to add a motion vector of the associated block to a list, and (ii) adding the motion vector of the associated block to the list when determining that the motion vector of the associated block is to be added to the list; selecting a motion vector from the list as a motion vector predictor; and (i) coding a current block using a motion vector of the current block, and (ii) coding a difference between the motion vector of the current block and the motion vector predictor, and in the determining, it is determined that the motion vector of the associated block is not to be added to the list when an associated picture and an associated reference picture match temporally or when a current picture and a current reference picture match temporally.
摘要:
By the moving picture coding method and the moving picture decoding method, it is possible to improve coding efficiency. The moving picture coding apparatus includes a merge block candidate calculation unit that (i) specifies merge block candidates at merge mode, by using colpic information such as motion vectors and reference picture index values of neighbor blocks of a current block to be coded and a motion vector and the like of a collocated block of the current block which are stored in a colPic memory, and (ii) generates a combined merge block by using the merge block candidates.
摘要:
With an image coding method which allows reduction of processing loads, when pictures included in a video signal are classified into layers so as to belong to their respective layers, a picture that belongs to the second layer that is located in a range restricted according to the first layer to which a current picture to be coded that is one of the pictures belongs, is referred to as a reference picture for the current picture, and the current picture is coded based on the reference picture.
摘要:
An object of the present invention is to provide a recording/reproduction terminal having a general-purpose slot and a detachable encoding or decoding device. A recording/reproduction device includes: a recording/reproduction terminal 103 which records and reproduces signals representing audio or video; and a removable coding device 100 which is detachably connected to the recording/reproduction terminal 103, and the recording/reproduction terminal 103 has a terminal information storage unit 105 which stores terminal information which is information regarding the recording/reproduction terminal 103, and a removable coding device 100 has: a terminal information obtainment unit 101 which obtains the terminal information from the recording/reproduction terminal 103 when the removable coding device 100 is connected to the recording/reproduction terminal 103; and a signal conversion unit 102 which encodes or decodes the signals representing audio or video based on the obtained terminal information.
摘要:
The image decoding method includes determining a context for use in a current block to be processed, from among a plurality of contexts, wherein in the determining: the context is determined under a condition that control parameters of a left block and an upper block are used, when the signal type is a first type; and the context is determined under a third condition that the control parameter of the upper block is not used and a hierarchical depth of a data unit to which the control parameter of the current block belongs is used, when the signal type is a third type, and the third type is one or more of (i) “merge_flag”, (ii) “ref_idx_l0” or “ref_idx_l1”, (iii) “inter_pred_flag”, (iv) “mvd_l0” or “mvd_l1”, (v) “intra_chroma_pred_mode”, (vi) “cbf_luma”, and (vii) “cbf_cb” or “cbf_cr”.