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61.
公开(公告)号:US10287423B2
公开(公告)日:2019-05-14
申请号:US15802183
申请日:2017-11-02
Applicant: Dow Global Technologies LLC
Inventor: Cornelis F. J. den Doelder , Teresa P. Karjala , Otto J. Berbee , Lori L. Kardos
Abstract: The invention provides a composition comprising the following: A) a first ethylene-based polymer, formed by a high pressure, free-radical polymerization process, and comprising the following properties: a) a Mw(abs)/Mw(GPC)
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公开(公告)号:US20190002606A1
公开(公告)日:2019-01-03
申请号:US15737474
申请日:2016-06-16
Applicant: Dow Global Technologies LLC
Inventor: Otto J. Berbee , Cornelis F.J. Den Doelder , Stefan Hinrichs , Teresa P. Karjala , John O. Osby
IPC: C08F110/02
Abstract: Ethylene-based polymers comprising the following properties: (A) a density less than 0.9190 g/cc; (B) a hexane extractable level that meets the following equation: hexane extractable level ≤A+B [log(12)], where A=2.65 wt %. and B—0.25 wt %[log (dg/min)]; based on total weight of the ethylene-based polymer; (C) a G′ (at G″=500 Pa, 1 70° C.) that meets the following equation: G′≥C+D [log(12)], where C=150 Pa, and D=−60 Pa/[log(dg/min)]; and (D) a melt index (12) from 0.7 to 20 dg/min; are made in high pressure tubular process that comprises at least three reaction zones with the peak polymerization temperature of the first reaction zone ≥320° C. and the peak polymerization temperature of the last reaction zone ≤290° C.
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63.
公开(公告)号:US20180346613A1
公开(公告)日:2018-12-06
申请号:US15527853
申请日:2015-12-18
Inventor: Cornelis J F Hosman , Otto J. Berbee , Sergio E. Goncalves , Nhi T. Y. Dang
IPC: C08F10/02
CPC classification number: C08F10/02 , C08F2/01 , C08F2/34 , Y02P20/582
Abstract: The invention provides a process to prepare an ethylene-based polymer, said process comprising polymerizing ethylene in the presence of at least one initiator system selected from the following: a) class 1 initiator system, b) class 2 initiator system, c) class 3 initiator system, or d) a combination thereof; and at a inlet pressure (P2) greater than, or equal to, 1000 Bar (100 MPa); and in a reactor system comprising at least one hyper compressor and a reactor configuration comprising at least one reactor, which comprises at least one reaction zone; and wherein the inlet pressure (P2) is reduced by at least 200 Bar, as compared to a similar polymerization, in the same reactor system, except it is operated at a higher inlet pressure (P1), and at a different hyper compressor throughput, and at a different maximum temperature for at least one reaction zone, and optionally, at a different amount of CTA system fed to the reactor configuration; and wherein, for the process, the “Ratio of total reactor consumption of the highest temperature class initiator system(s) (Y)” meets the following Equation D: 0.95*x̂((P1−P2)/10 MPa)
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公开(公告)号:US10144898B2
公开(公告)日:2018-12-04
申请号:US15521663
申请日:2015-11-12
Applicant: Dow Global Technologies LLC
Inventor: Bryan Gutermuth , Sean W. Ewart , Jeffery S. Bradley , Otto J. Berbee
IPC: C10M135/36 , C08F2/38 , C10M133/40 , C10M129/14 , C08F210/02 , C08F220/06 , C08F220/16 , C08F120/06
Abstract: The invention provides a composition comprising at least the following: an oil, and at least one compound selected from Compounds 1 through 3, or a combination thereof, as described herein. The composition can be used to improve the high pressure, free-radical polymerizations of ethylene-based interpolymers, and to reduce polymer build-up in reciprocation devices throughout the process.
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公开(公告)号:US20180312614A1
公开(公告)日:2018-11-01
申请号:US15769288
申请日:2016-11-10
Applicant: Dow Global Technologies LLC
Inventor: Otto J. Berbee , Joaquin Flores , Cornelis J F Hosman , Nhi T. Y. Dang
IPC: C08F10/02
CPC classification number: C08F10/02 , Y02P20/582 , C08F110/02 , C08F2500/12 , C08F2500/09 , C08F2500/10 , C08F2500/04 , C08F2/00 , C08F2/38
Abstract: A process to form an ethylene-based polymer, in the presence of at least one free-radical, said process comprises at least the following: polymerizing a mixture comprising ethylene in a reactor configuration comprising at least four reaction zones, and comprising at least three ethylene feed streams; and wherein the ratio of (RLCBf40%), in percent, of the LCB content of the “first 40 wt % of the total polymer formed” to the “total LCB content in the final polymer” is ≤29%; and wherein the amount of ethylene, and optionally one or more comonomers, and optionally one or more CTAs, fed to the first reaction zone, is from 20 mole % to 70 mole %, based on the total moles of ethylene, and optionally one or more comonomers, and optionally one or more CTAs, fed to the polymerization.
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公开(公告)号:US20180305476A1
公开(公告)日:2018-10-25
申请号:US15769296
申请日:2016-11-10
Inventor: Otto J. Berbee , Cornelis J F Hosman , Joaquin Flores , Sergio E. Goncalves , Sarat Munjal , Michael E. Bishop , Luiz Rodriguez
CPC classification number: C08F10/02 , B01J19/0013 , B01J19/1812 , B01J2219/00159 , B01J2219/00162 , B01J2219/00763 , C08F2/01 , C08F2/38 , C08F110/02 , Y02P20/582 , C08F2/00 , C08F2500/12 , C08F2500/09 , C08F2500/10 , C08F2500/04
Abstract: A process to form an ethylene-based polymer, said process comprising at least the following: polymerizing a mixture comprising ethylene, in the presence of at least one free-radical initiator, and in a reactor configuration comprising at least three reaction zones and at least two ethylene feed streams; and wherein the inlet pressure of the first reaction zone is less than, or equal to, 3200 Bar; and wherein the amount of ethylene, and optionally one or more comonomers, and optionally one or more CTAs, fed to the first reaction zone is from 40 mole % to 80 mole %, based on the total moles of ethylene, and optionally one or more comonomers, and optionally one or more CTAs, fed to the polymerization; and wherein the average polymerization temperature of the first 40 wt % polymer formed (APT40 wt %) (based on the total amount of polymer formed) is less than, or equal to, 200° C.
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公开(公告)号:US20180171046A1
公开(公告)日:2018-06-21
申请号:US15736896
申请日:2016-06-24
Applicant: Dow Global Technologies LLC
Inventor: Otto J. Berbee , Stefan Hinrichs , Sean W. Ewart , John O. Osby
CPC classification number: C08F210/02 , C08F2/001 , C08F2/01 , C08F2/38 , C08F10/02 , C08F110/02 , C08F210/16 , C08F2500/11 , C08K5/07 , C08K5/101 , Y02P20/582 , C08F2/00
Abstract: A process to form an ethylene-based polymer comprises polymerizing a reaction mixture comprising ethylene, at least one monomeric chain transfer agent, and at least one chain transfer agent system comprising at least one chain transfer agent (CTA) in the presence of at least one free-radical initiator and in a reactor configuration comprising at least two reaction zones, reaction zone 1 and reaction zone i (i≥2), wherein the reaction zone i is downstream from reaction zone 1. The ratio of “the activity of the CTA system of the feed to the first reaction zone” to the “activity of the CTA system of the cumulative feed to the reaction zone i,” (Z1/Zi), is less than or equal to (0.8−0.2*log(Cs)), wherein Cs is from 0.0001 to 10.
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公开(公告)号:US20180134824A1
公开(公告)日:2018-05-17
申请号:US15574310
申请日:2016-06-30
Applicant: Dow Global Technologies LLC
Inventor: Christopher R. Eddy , Jeffery S. Bradley , Otto J. Berbee , Sarat Munjal , Bryan Gutermuth
IPC: C08F210/02 , B01J3/04
CPC classification number: C08F210/02 , B01J3/00 , B01J3/04 , B01J3/042 , Y02P20/582 , C08F2/01 , C08F220/06
Abstract: A process to form an ethylene-based polymer comprising, in polymerized form, ethylene and at least one acid comonomer, said process comprising polymerizing a reaction mixture comprising the ethylene and the acid comonomer, in a reactor configuration comprising at least one Secondary compressor, at least one pressurization device, and at least one reactor selected from the following: at least one autoclave reactor, at least one tubular reactor, or a combination thereof; and wherein the reaction mixture is polymerized in the presence of at least one free-radical initiator, and at a pressure of at least 1000 Bar; and wherein at least a portion of a comonomer composition comprising at least a portion of the acid comonomer used in the polymerization, is compressed, to form a compressed comonomer composition, in the pressurization device, up to a discharge pressure ranging from 1000 Bar to 4000 Bar, and at a discharge temperature (DT) from 10 C to 100 C; and wherein the compressed comonomer composition bypasses the Secondary compressor, and is fed, downstream from the Secondary compressor, into the reactor, and/or into one or more feed streams to the reactor.
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公开(公告)号:US09856338B2
公开(公告)日:2018-01-02
申请号:US15311527
申请日:2015-06-24
Applicant: Dow Global Technologies LLC
Inventor: Otto J. Berbee , Teresa P. Karjala , Stefan Hinrichs , James L. Cooper
IPC: C08G67/02 , C08F210/02 , C08F2/00 , C08F2/38
CPC classification number: C08F210/02 , C08F22/105 , C08F222/1006 , C08F220/40 , C08F220/26 , C08F236/20 , C08F2/34 , C08F4/34 , C08F2/00
Abstract: The invention provides a high pressure, free-radical polymerization process for polymerizing an ethylene-based polymer, said process comprising polymerizing ethylene, in a reactor configuration comprising a reactor with at least two reaction zones, a first reaction zone and a reaction zone located downstream from the first reaction zone; and wherein CO (carbon monoxide) is added to the reactor in at least one reaction zone located downstream from the first reaction zone, and wherein, less than, or equal to, 95 weight percent of the total amount of CO, is fed to the first reaction zone.
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公开(公告)号:US20170260474A1
公开(公告)日:2017-09-14
申请号:US15521663
申请日:2015-11-12
Applicant: Dow Global Technologies LLC
Inventor: Bryan Gutermuth , Sean W. Ewart , Jeffery S. Bradley , Otto J. Berbee
IPC: C10M135/36 , C08F220/06 , C08F220/16 , C10M133/40 , C08F210/02
CPC classification number: C10M135/36 , C08F2/38 , C08F120/06 , C08F210/02 , C08F220/06 , C08F220/16 , C10M129/14 , C10M133/40 , C10M2203/1006 , C10M2207/023 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2219/108 , C10N2240/30 , Y02P20/582
Abstract: The invention provides a composition comprising at least the following: an oil, and at least one compound selected from Compounds 1 through 3, or a combination thereof, as described herein. The composition can be used to improve the high pressure, free-radical polymerizations of ethylene-based interpolymers, and to reduce polymer build-up in reciprocation devices throughout the process.
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