摘要:
A process for producing new pepstatins having anti-pepsin activity by cultivating a pepstatin producing strain in a nutrient medium containing assimilable carbon sources and nitrogen sources, and extracting the new pepstatins from the cultivated broth or medium.
摘要:
This invention relates to the novel compounds 3',5,7-trihydroxy-4',6-dimethoxy-isoflavone, 3',5,7-trihydroxy-4',8-dimethoxy-isoflavone and 3',7-dihydroxy-4',6,8-trimethoxy-isoflavone which are powerful inhibitors of catechol-O-methyl transferase (COMT) and to their production by fermentation of Actinomyces roseolus.
摘要:
Compounds having the general formula ##SPC1##(the meanings of R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 are indicated hereinafter) and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts and esters thereof exhibit strong activities in inhibiting histidine decarboxylase and xanthine oxidase. One example is the compound of the formula ##SPC2##
摘要:
The present invention relates to a stable medical composition for injection containing (1) a Spergualin of the formula: ##STR1## [wherein R is ##STR2## (wherein R' is a lower alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms), ##STR3## or a salt thereof and (2) at least one stabilizer selected from the group consisting of mannitol, maltose, dextran, lactose, cyclodextrin, gelatin, chondroitin sulfate, and human serum albumin; when R is ##STR4## mannitol is excepted. A spergualin is useful as cancer control agents and immunomodulators.
摘要:
An anthracycline compound, R20X2, of the following formula (II) is produced by a process which comprises subjecting an anthracycline compound, R20X3, of the following formula (I) or a salt thereof to reaction in the co-presence of (1) acetone and/or dimethylformamide and (2) an aqueous solution containing ammonium ion and/or trialkylamine. ##STR1## The anthracycline compound, R20X2, can be produced not only by the cultivation of actinomycetes but also, in accordance with the process as shown above, by chemical conversion of the anthracycline compound, R20X3, in a high yield.
摘要:
As new semi-synthetic antibiotic derivatives are provided N-methanesulfonic acid derivatives of 3-demethoxyistamycin B which are less toxic than the parent 3-demethoxyistamycin B but retain usefully high antibacterial activity of the parent antibiotic. The new derivatives are produced by a method of N-sulfomethylation where 3-demethoxyistamycin B is reacted with an aldehyde such as paraformaldehyde and sulfurous acid or sulfite reagent.
摘要:
The invention relates to Spergualin-related compounds of the formula: ##STR1## (wherein R.sub.1 is a lower alkylene group which may be substituted by a hydroxymethyl group; X is a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom; m and n are each 0 or an integer of 1 to 5) and salts thereof and a process for producing the same.
摘要:
An anthracycline compound, ditrisarubicin, of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R represents one of the following substituents (A), (B), and (C): ##STR2## is produced by a process which comprises cultivating a strain of Streptomyces in a suitable culture medium under aerobic conditions, said strain having the ability to produce the anthracycline compound, ditrisarubicin, and then recovering the anthracycline compound, ditrisarubicin, from the cultured medium. This ditrisarubicin, or an acid addition salt of the ditrisarubicin, can be contained as the active ingredient in antitumor agents and in pharmaceutical compositions for treatment of infections induced by gram-positive microorganisms, whereby good results are attainable.
摘要:
N-[4-[(3-aminopropyl)amino]butyl]-2,2-dihydroxyethanamide is an immunostimulant in animals and an intermediate for synthesis of the antibiotic BMG162-aF2.
摘要:
New derivatives of the istamycin B series of compounds are provided, which are 3-O-demethylistamycin B.sub.O, 3-O-demethylistamycin B and 3-O-demethyl-2"-N-formimidoylistamycin B represented generally by Formula I or specifically by Formulae Ia, Ib and Ic, respectively. Compound Ia is useful as an intermediate for the preparation of Compounds Ib and Ic and the latter two compounds exhibit a high antibacterial activity against a wide variety of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria and are useful antibiotics. Also provided are processes for the preparation of the new derivatives starting from istamycin B.sub.O.