摘要:
A toroidal type continuously variable transmission has input and output side disks arranged concentrically with a first axis, a power roller, a trunnion swung around a second axis, the trunnion including a main body portion, bent wall portions, pivot shafts and an oval hole, an outer ring contained in a pocket portion provided on the trunnion and a bearing for movably supporting the outer ring in the direction perpendicular to the second axis provided between the rain body portion and the outer ring. The outer ring includes a first shaft portion for rotatably supporting the power roller and a second shaft portion arranged concentrically with the first shaft portion and movably supported by the oval hole along a direction perpendicular to the second axis. Tangential forces generated between the power roller, the input and output side disks are supported on the second shaft portion and the trunnion.
摘要:
The outlet duct extending outward from the air cleaner case is also extended inward into the air cleaner case with the same inner diameter such that the length of the part extending into the air cleaner is 10% to 25% of the axial length of the air cleaner element. By this, the distance from the opening of the outlet duct in the air cleaner case to the air flow sensor located in a downstream zone can be increased in an automobile engine, turbulence in the intake air flow can be considerably weakened at the air flow sensor, and air flow measurement not fluctuating widely can be obtained with an air flow measuring device having the same calibration program even when an air cleaner element of different type, i.e. of single type or double type, is used in an air cleaner case of the same design.
摘要:
A toroidal-type continuously variable transmission, includes: an input shaft; a pair of mutually opposed input and output disks disposed side-by-side in an axial direction of the input shaft; a pressing mechanism pressing said input disk toward said output disk; a hollow shaft disposed around an outer periphery of the input shaft concentrically with the input shaft, and connecting the pair of input disks to each other; an oil hole formed in a no-penetrating portion of the input shaft where the input shaft does not penetrate through the hollow shaft, and opened on an outer peripheral surface of the no-penetrating portion; and, an oil passage formed between an inner peripheral surface of the hollow shaft and an outer peripheral surface of a penetrating portion of the input shaft where the input shaft penetrates through the hollow shaft.
摘要:
A toroidal-type continuously variable transmission has a casing, a rotation shaft, a pair of outer side disks having side surface, supported on the rotation shaft, and rotating in synchronism with the rotation shaft, an inner side disk having two side surfaces, rotatably supported on around a middle portion of the rotation shaft, and rotating relative to the rotation shaft, pluralities of supporting members disposed between the both side surfaces of the inner side disk and the side surfaces of the outer side disks, respectively, and swinging on a pivot shaft disposed so as to be twisted to the rotation shaft, and pluralities of power rollers rotatably supported on the respective supporting members, wherein an outer peripheral face of the inner side disk is provided with a detected portion for detecting rotation of the inner side disk.
摘要:
A control apparatus for controlling transmission ratio of a toroidal-type continuously variable transmission unit of a continuously variable transmission apparatus, the continuously variable transmission apparatus has: a toroidal-type continuously variable transmission unit, which changes a transmission ratio between pair of disks by shifting trunnions in the axial direction of pivot shafts by using actuators; and, a differential unit of a gear type including a combination of a plurality of gears, the control apparatus having: rotation speed control unit; transmission ratio setting unit; oil pressure measuring unit; and, transmission ratio correcting unit operating in response to a deviation of a pressure difference between a measured value by the oil pressure measuring unit and a target value of a torque passing through the toroidal-type continuously variable transmission unit, and adjusting the transmission ratio of the toroidal-type continuously variable transmission unit so as to eliminate the deviation.
摘要:
A toroidal-type continuously variable transmission includes an oil supply passage formed in a trunnion, for lubricating bearing parts supporting power rollers. The oil supply passage is structured by a groove formed in the inner surface of the trunnion and a plate-shaped cover member for covering the groove.
摘要:
A toroidal-type continuously variable transmission includes three trunnions and power rollers in a single cavity. One of the trunnions is shifted by a pair of oil pressure actuators, each of a single-acting type. The remaining two trunnions are respectively shifted by separate oil pressure actuators, each of a double-acting type.
摘要:
The disk has a traction surface having a concave-arc-shaped cross section which is interposed between a small diameter end portion and a large diameter end portion. In the central portion of the end face of the disk on the small diameter end portion side, there is formed a through hole which extends through the disk up to the large diameter end portion side end face of the disk, while the inner peripheral surface of the through hole is used as an inside diameter surface of the disk. Here, when, among metal flows existing in the disk, a metal flow, which has such a positional relationship with respect to the surface of the disk that an angle .theta. formed between a metal flow on the traction surface side and the tangent of the traction surface is smaller than or equal to 30 degrees, is defined as a "metal flow along the disk surface", the disk is structured such that the "metal flow along the disk surface" exists at least in the traction surface.
摘要:
A flow control device, responsive to the rotational speed of a pump and to load pressure, has a simple structure. And a housing of the flow control device for saving energy can make use of a general pump housing not for saving energy as a common housing.The flow control device of a power steering apparatus, arranged in a housing of a pump, includes a flow control valve and a load pressure responsive valve. The flow control valve includes a bypass spool with a control rod penetrating a metering orifice. The load pressure responsive valve is incorporated in a union for response to the load pressure. The control rod is located on the bypass spool for response to the rotational speed of the pump.
摘要:
In order to prevent strong bending stress given to outer rings of thrust ball bearings of power roller assemblies and to improve the durability of the outer rings, a toroidal-type continuously variable transmission has thrust needle bearings which absorb thrust load given to the outer rings as well as allow the outer rings and corresponding trunnions to be shifted from each other. Preferably, the entire circumference of the pitch circle of the balls of each thrust ball bearing overlaps with a load-absorbing region, which is one or more annular and/or arcuate regions having the same width as the needles of needle bearings radially arranged in said regions in order to absorb thrust load.