Heat pump, small power station and method of pumping heat
    62.
    发明授权
    Heat pump, small power station and method of pumping heat 有权
    热泵,小电站和抽热方法

    公开(公告)号:US09316422B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-04-19

    申请号:US12526230

    申请日:2008-02-04

    摘要: A heat pump includes a first portion for evaporating a working fluid at a first pressure, for compressing the evaporated working fluid to a second, higher pressure, and for liquefying the compressed working fluid within a liquefier, and a second portion for compressing liquid working fluid to a third pressure, which is higher than the second pressure, for evaporating the working fluid compressed to the third pressure, for relaxing the evaporated working fluid to a pressure, which is lower than the third pressure, so as to generate electrical current, and for liquefying relaxed evaporated working fluid within the liquefier.

    摘要翻译: 热泵包括用于在第一压力下蒸发工作流体的第一部分,用于将蒸发的工作流体压缩到第二高压,并液化液化器内的压缩工作流体;以及用于压缩液体工作流体的第二部分 高于第二压力的第三压力,用于蒸发被压缩至第三压力的工作流体,以将蒸发的工作流体缓和到低于第三压力的压力以产生电流;以及 用于在液化器内液化轻松蒸发的工作流体。

    Heat pump comprising a cooling mode
    63.
    发明授权
    Heat pump comprising a cooling mode 有权
    热泵包括冷却模式

    公开(公告)号:US08484991B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-16

    申请号:US12517019

    申请日:2007-11-23

    IPC分类号: F25B13/00

    CPC分类号: F25B19/00 F25B30/06 Y02B30/52

    摘要: A heat pump having a cooling mode includes a cooling evaporator coupled to an advance flow and a backflow. The cooling evaporator is brought to a pressure such that a vaporization temperature of the working liquid in the backflow is below a temperature of an object to be cooled to which the backflow may be thermally coupled. In this manner, an area having vapor at high pressure is generated. This vapor is fed into a dynamic-type compressor which outputs the vapor at a low pressure and provides electrical energy in the process. The vapor at low pressure is fed to a cooling liquefier which provides vapor liquefaction at a low temperature, this temperature being lower than the temperature of the object to be cooled. The working liquid removed from the cooling evaporator due to the vaporization is refilled by a filling pump. The heat pump having a cooling mode also results when a specific heat pump is operated in the reverse direction, and provides cooling without any net use of electrical energy. Instead, the cooling even generates electrical energy.

    摘要翻译: 具有冷却模式的热泵包括耦合到提前流量和回流的冷却蒸发器。 使冷却蒸发器达到压力,使得回流中的工作液体的蒸发温度低于回流可以热耦合的待冷却物体的温度。 以这种方式产生具有高压蒸汽的区域。 该蒸气被送入动态压缩机,该压缩机在低压下输出蒸汽并在该过程中提供电能。 低压蒸气被送入冷却液化器,在低温下提供汽化液化,该温度低于被冷却物体的温度。 由于蒸发而从冷却蒸发器中除去的工作液体被填充泵重新填充。 具有冷却模式的热泵也可以在特定的热泵以相反的方向工作时产生,并且在没有净能量的情况下提供冷却。 相反,冷却甚至产生电能。

    Heat Pump
    64.
    发明申请
    Heat Pump 审中-公开
    热泵

    公开(公告)号:US20110036100A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-17

    申请号:US12910062

    申请日:2010-10-22

    摘要: A heat pump comprises an evaporator for evaporating water as a working liquid so as to produce a working vapor, the evaporation taking place at an evaporation pressure of less than 20 hPa. The working vapor is compressed to a working pressure of at least 25 hPa by a dynamic-type compressor so as to then be liquefied within a liquefier by direct contact with liquefier water. The heat pump is preferably an open system, wherein water present in the environment in the form of ground water, sea water, river water, lake water or brine is evaporated, and wherein water which has been liquefied again is fed to the evaporator, to the soil or to a water treatment plant.

    摘要翻译: 热泵包括用于蒸发水作为工作液体以便产生工作蒸气的蒸发器,蒸发发生在小于20hPa的蒸发压力下。 通过动态压缩机将工作蒸汽压缩至至少25hPa的工作压力,然后通过与液化水直接接触而在液化器内液化。 热泵优选是开放式系统,其中以地下水,海水,河水,湖泊水或盐水的形式存在于环境中的水蒸发,并且其中再次液化的水被供给到蒸发器,以 土壤或水处理厂。

    Read-only memory having specially output circuits and word line connected to a group of memory cells
    65.
    再颁专利
    Read-only memory having specially output circuits and word line connected to a group of memory cells 有权
    只读存储器具有专门的输出电路和字线连接到一组存储单元

    公开(公告)号:USRE41734E1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-21

    申请号:US09783183

    申请日:2001-02-14

    申请人: Holger Sedlak

    发明人: Holger Sedlak

    IPC分类号: G11C16/04

    CPC分类号: G11C16/0416 G11C17/12

    摘要: A read-only memory having a multiplicity of memory cells whose contents can be read out with appropriate addressing by word, bit and source lines. The read-only memory is distinguished by the fact that the memory cells which can be addressed via an individual word line are divided into a multiplicity of groups, to each of which a separate common source line is assigned. Accordingly, a group-by-group read-out of the memory cells which can be addressed via an individual word line is carried out.

    摘要翻译: 具有多个存储器单元的只读存储器,其内容可以通过字,位和源极线的适当寻址读出。 通过以下事实来区分只读存储器:可以通过单个字线寻址的存储器单元被分成多个组,其中分配了单独的公共源线。 因此,执行可以通过单个字线寻址的存储器单元的逐个组读出。

    Key management device and method for the encrypted storage of digital data words
    67.
    发明授权
    Key management device and method for the encrypted storage of digital data words 有权
    用于加密存储数字数据字的密钥管理装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07437572B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-14

    申请号:US10913956

    申请日:2004-08-06

    IPC分类号: G06F7/00

    CPC分类号: G06F21/79 G06F12/1408

    摘要: Key management device for electronic memories and a method for the encrypted storage of digital data words in electronic memories, in which each stored data word is encrypted with a digital keyword, which may be different from another digital keyword of another stored data word.

    摘要翻译: 用于电子存储器的密钥管理装置和用于在电子存储器中加密存储数字数据字的方法,其中每个存储的数据字用数字关键字进行加密,数字关键词可能与另一个存储的数据字的另一个数字关键词不同。

    Apparatus and method for processing a sequence of jump instructions
    68.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for processing a sequence of jump instructions 有权
    用于处理跳转指令序列的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07415602B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-19

    申请号:US11017209

    申请日:2004-12-20

    IPC分类号: G06F9/42 G06F9/44 G06F12/10

    CPC分类号: G06F9/30054 G06F9/4486

    摘要: An apparatus for processing a sequence of instructions, which comprises a LCALL instruction, a FCALL instruction and a common re-jump instruction (return), comprises a means for reading-in an instruction, to perform the read-in instruction of a means for examining the instruction. In the case of the presence of LCALL or FCALL, a stack memory is filled, while the stack is emptied in the case of the presence of a re-jump instruction. At every re-jump, a predetermined amount of re-jump information is taken from stack and supplied to a means for decoding, which is formed to access the stack again in the case where the predetermined amount of re-jump information indicates a change of the physical memory window, to finally supply the correct address for the next instruction in the instruction sequence to the means for reading in. Thereby, the same re-jump instruction can be used for a call with FCALL (outside of a current physical memory window) and a call with LCALL (within the physical memory window), without a microprocessor change, by encoding the re-jump information on the stack and by decoding them by the means for decoding. Thereby, the re-jump instruction provided for the microprocessor can be used for both jump instructions.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于处理包括LCALL指令,FCALL指令和公共重新跳转指令(返回))指令序列的装置,包括用于读取指令的装置,以执行用于 检查说明。 在存在LCALL或FCALL的情况下,填充堆栈内存,而在存在重新跳转指令的情况下堆栈被清空。 在每次重新跳跃时,从堆栈取出预定量的重跳信息,并提供给解码装置,该装置形成为在预定量的重跳信息指示改变的情况下再次访问堆栈 物理存储器窗口,最终为指令序列中的下一个指令提供正确的地址以供读取装置。因此,可以使用与FCALL(当前物理存储器窗口外部)的调用相同的重新跳转指令 )和具有LCALL(在物理存储器窗口内)的呼叫,而不需要微处理器改变,通过对堆栈上的重新跳转信息进行编码,并通过解码装置进行解码。 因此,为微处理器提供的重新跳转指令可以用于两个跳转指令。

    Electronic circuit with energy control
    69.
    发明授权
    Electronic circuit with energy control 有权
    具有能量控制的电子电路

    公开(公告)号:US07395439B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-01

    申请号:US10724016

    申请日:2003-11-25

    IPC分类号: G06F1/26

    CPC分类号: G06K19/0701 G06K19/0723

    摘要: An inventive electronic circuit includes a controller for processing a processor task as well as an energy determination means for determining the energy available to the controller. A control means of the electronic circuit controls the controller depending on the energy available to the controller. An optimum utilization of the energy available and, thus, an optimization of the computing speed with maximum energy utilization is achieved by means of the energy control.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的电子电路包括用于处理处理器任务的控制器以及用于确定控制器可用的能量的能量确定装置。 电子电路的控制装置根据控制器可用的能量控制控制器。 通过能量控制实现能量的最佳利用,从而实现最大能量利用的计算速度的优化。

    Method for modular multiplication
    70.
    发明申请
    Method for modular multiplication 有权
    模数乘法的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070185948A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-09

    申请号:US11440725

    申请日:2006-05-25

    IPC分类号: G06F17/14

    CPC分类号: G06F7/722

    摘要: In a method for modular multiplication using a multiplication look-ahead process for computing a multiplication shift value and a reduction look-ahead process for computing a reduction shift value, a modulus is first transformed into a transformed modulus that is greater than said modulus. The transformation is carried out such that a predetermined fraction of the transformed modulus has a higher-order digit with a first predetermined value that is followed by at least one low-order digit having a second predetermined value. During the iterative working off of the modular multiplication using the multiplication look-ahead process and the reduction look-ahead process, the transformed modulus is utilized so as to obtain at the end of the iteration a transformed result for the modular multiplication. Finally, the transformed result is re-transformed by modular reduction using the original modulus. By means of the transformation according to the invention, iterative working off of the modular multiplication is simplified so that the modular multiplication can be performed faster.

    摘要翻译: 在使用用于计算乘法偏移值的乘法预先处理和用于计算减少移位值的减少预先处理的乘法的方法中,首先将模量转换为大于所述模数的变换模数。 进行变换,使得变换模数的预定分数具有具有第一预定值的高阶数字,其后是具有第二预定值的至少一个低位数字。 在使用乘法预先处理和缩小预先处理进行的乘法迭代处理期间,利用变换的模数,以便在迭代结束时获得用于模数乘法的变换结果。 最后,通过使用原始模数的模块化减少来重新转换变换结果。 通过根据本发明的变换,简化了乘法的迭代处理,使得可以更快地执行模乘。