Address generation apparatus for turbo interleaver and deinterleaver in w-cdma systems
    61.
    发明申请
    Address generation apparatus for turbo interleaver and deinterleaver in w-cdma systems 有权
    w-cdma系统中turbo交织器和解交织器的地址生成装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070186129A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-09

    申请号:US10590557

    申请日:2004-03-05

    申请人: Wen Gao Alton Keel

    发明人: Wen Gao Alton Keel

    IPC分类号: G06F11/00

    摘要: There is provided an address generation apparatus for one of an interleaver and a deinterleaver in a Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (W-CDMA) system. The apparatus includes an address pair generator for generating an address pair (n, P(n)) in real-time for one of an interleaver operation and a deinterleaver operation that includes inter-row permutation and intra-row permutation. The address pair (n, P(n)) is generated such that, for the interleaving operation, data to be interleaved are read out from the at least one memory device using the P(n) and interleaved data are written into the at least one memory device using the n. Further, the address pair (n, P(n)) is generated such that, for the deinterleaving operation, data to be deinterleaved are read out from the at least one memory device using the n and deinterleaved data are written into the at least one memory device using the P(n).

    摘要翻译: 在宽带码分多址(W-CDMA)系统中提供了交织器和解交织器之一的地址产生装置。 该装置包括一个地址对生成器,用于实现包括行间置换和行内排列的交织器操作和去交织器操作之一的实时地址对(n,P(n))。 生成地址对(n,P(n)),使得对于交织操作,使用P(n)从至少一个存储器件读出要被交织的数据,并且交织数据被写入至少 一个使用n的存储设备。 此外,生成地址对(n,P(n)),使得对于解交织操作,使用n从至少一个存储器件读出要解交织的数据,并且解交织的数据被写入至少一个 存储器件使用P(n)。

    Method and apparatus for robust automatic frequency control in cdma systems with constant pilot signals
    62.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for robust automatic frequency control in cdma systems with constant pilot signals 有权
    用于具有恒定导频信号的cdma系统中鲁棒自动频率控制的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070165703A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-19

    申请号:US10590558

    申请日:2004-03-08

    IPC分类号: H04B1/00

    摘要: There is provided a method for generating an error signal for an automatic frequency control (AFC) loop in a Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) system. Sign information relating to phase differences in received pilot signals is accumulated. In one embodiment, the accumulated sign information is compared against predetermined threshold levels. The error signal is generated when at least one of the predetermined threshold levels is satisfied. In a second embodiment, the accumulated sign information is decimated. An output of the decimating step is utilized as the error signal for the AFC loop.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于在码分多址(CDMA)系统中为自动频率控制(AFC)环路产生误差信号的方法。 累积与接收到的导频信号中的相位差有关的符号信息。 在一个实施例中,将累积的符号信息与预定阈值水平进行比较。 当满足预定阈值水平中的至少一个时产生误差信号。 在第二实施例中,累积的符号信息被抽取。 抽取步骤的输出被用作AFC循环的误差信号。

    Bi-directional predicting method for video coding/decoding
    63.
    发明申请
    Bi-directional predicting method for video coding/decoding 有权
    视频编码/解码双向预测方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070110156A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-17

    申请号:US10571659

    申请日:2004-07-02

    IPC分类号: H04N11/04 H04N11/02

    摘要: The invention discloses a bi-directional prediction method for video coding/decoding. When bi-directional prediction coding at the coding end, firstly the given forward candidate motion vector of the current image block is obtained for every image block of the current B-frame; the backward candidate motion vector is obtained through calculation, and the candidate bi-directional prediction reference block is obtained through bi-directional prediction method; the match is computed within the given searching scope and/or the given matching threshold; finally the optimal matching block is selected to determine the final forward motion vector, and the backward motion vector and the block residual. The present invention achieves the object of bi-directional prediction by coding a single motion vector, furthermore, it will not enhance the complexity of searching for a matching block at the coding end, and may save amount of coding the motion vector and represent the motion of the objects in video more actually. The present invention realizes a new prediction coding type by combining the forward prediction coding with the backward.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种用于视频编码/解码的双向预测方法。 在编码结束的双向预测编码时,首先为当前B帧的每个图像块获得当前图像块的给定正向候选运动矢量; 通过计算获得后向候选运动矢量,通过双向预测方法获得候选双向预测参考块; 在给定的搜索范围和/或给定的匹配阈值内计算匹配; 最后选择最优匹配块来确定最终的前向运动矢量,反向运动矢量和块残差。 本发明通过对单个运动矢量进行编码来实现双向预测的目的,此外,它不会增强在编码端搜索匹配块的复杂度,并且可以节省编码运动矢量的量并表示运动 视频中的对象更实际。 本发明通过将前向预测编码与后向组合来实现新的预测编码类型。

    Pushback methods and apparatus for use in communicating messages to mobile communication devices
    64.
    发明申请
    Pushback methods and apparatus for use in communicating messages to mobile communication devices 有权
    用于向移动通信设备传送消息的回传方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070072617A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-29

    申请号:US11238069

    申请日:2005-09-28

    IPC分类号: H04Q7/20

    CPC分类号: H04W4/12

    摘要: One illustrative method for use by a host server in pushing messages to a mobile communication device involves the steps of causing a message to be sent to a relay network for delivery to the mobile communication device through one of a plurality of wireless communication networks which are communicatively coupled to the relay network; receiving, from the relay network, a result message when the mobile communication device is unavailable to receive the message through the wireless communication network, the result message comprising a message identifier which uniquely corresponds to the message; maintaining storage of the message in memory accessible by the host server after the result message is received; receiving, from the relay network, a status message which indicates that the mobile communication device is available to receive the message when the mobile communication device is available to receive the message through the wireless communication device; and causing the message to be sent again to the relay network for delivery to the mobile communication device in response to receiving the status message. During the unavailability of the mobile device, the relay network refrains from maintaining storage of the message in memory of the relay network.

    摘要翻译: 主机服务器在将消息推送到移动通信设备时使用的一种说明性方法包括以下步骤:将消息发送到中继网络,以通过通信地通过多个无线通信网络中的一个传送到移动通信设备 耦合到中继网络; 当所述移动通信设备不能通过所述无线通信网络接收所述消息时,从所述中继网络接收结果消息,所述结果消息包括唯一对应于所述消息的消息标识符; 在接收到结果消息之后,保持主机服务器可访问的内存中的消息的存储; 当所述移动通信设备可通过所述无线通信设备接收所述消息时,从所述中继网络接收指示所述移动通信设备可用于接收所述消息的状态消息; 以及响应于接收到所述状态消息而使所述消息再次发送到所述中继网络以传送到所述移动通信设备。 在移动设备不可用期间,中继网络不保留消息在中继网络的存储器中的存储。

    Single source, single camera inspection system
    67.
    发明申请
    Single source, single camera inspection system 审中-公开
    单源单摄像机检测系统

    公开(公告)号:US20050206883A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-22

    申请号:US10805902

    申请日:2004-03-22

    申请人: Wen Gao

    发明人: Wen Gao

    IPC分类号: G01N21/88 G01N21/956

    CPC分类号: G01N21/95684

    摘要: An inspection system includes a source for emitting a light beam, a sensor for capturing images of a target area, and an optical system for splitting the light beam into a plurality of paths for illuminating the target area. The optical system arranged such that a 2D image and a 3D image of the target area have the same optical path length from the target area to the sensor.

    摘要翻译: 检查系统包括用于发射光束的源,用于捕获目标区域的图像的传感器,以及用于将光束分成用于照射目标区域的多个路径的光学系统。 光学系统布置成使得目标区域的2D图像和3D图像具有从目标区域到传感器的相同的光路长度。

    Method and apparatus for detection of Pilot signal with frequency offset using multi-stage correlator
    68.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for detection of Pilot signal with frequency offset using multi-stage correlator 审中-公开
    使用多级相关器检测具有频率偏移的导频信号的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050002442A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-06

    申请号:US10612311

    申请日:2003-07-02

    IPC分类号: H01Q5/15 H04B1/707

    摘要: The disclosed embodiments relate to a method and apparatus for performing a pilot synchronization operation in a wireless communication system. The system may contain a plurality of sliding correlators that each receives a portion of a received correlation sequence and provides a partial correlation output. An absolute value block may take the absolute value of each partial correlation output. Circuitry may combine the absolute values of each of the partial correlation outputs to form a correlation output.

    摘要翻译: 所公开的实施例涉及用于在无线通信系统中执行导频同步操作的方法和装置。 系统可以包含多个滑动相关器,每个滑动相关器接收所接收的相关序列的一部分并提供部分相关输出。 绝对值块可以取每个部分相关输出的绝对值。 电路可以组合每个部分相关输出的绝对值以形成相关输出。