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61.发明授权System and method for communicating data over a radio frequency voice channel 有权用于通过射频语音信道传送数据的系统和方法公开(公告)号：US08135425B1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-13
申请号：US09514489
申请日：2000-02-29
申请人： Somnath Banik , James A. Johanson
发明人： Somnath Banik , James A. Johanson
IPC分类号： H04B7/00
CPC分类号： H04M11/064
摘要： A system or method for communicating data over a voice channel between a transmitter and a receiver. In one embodiment, the system includes: (1) a silence detector, coupled to the transmitter, that identifies a pause in voice traffic that is to be transmitted over the voice channel and generates an interjection signal during the pause and (2) a data injector, coupled to the silence detector, that receives the interjection signal and responds by causing the transmitter to transmit data to the receiver over the voice channel.
摘要翻译： 一种用于在发射机和接收机之间通过语音信道传送数据的系统或方法。 在一个实施例中，系统包括：（1）耦合到发射机的静音检测器，其识别要在语音信道上传输的话音业务中的暂停并且在暂停期间产生一个感应信号，以及（2）数据 注射器，耦合到静音检测器，其接收该感应信号并通过使发射机通过语音信道向接收机发送数据进行响应。
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62.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20110035318A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-10
申请号：US12296433
申请日：2007-12-28
IPC分类号： G06Q40/00
CPC分类号： G06Q20/12 , G06Q20/3224 , G06Q20/40 , G06Q30/06 , G07F7/08
摘要： In one embodiment, an online credit or debit card transaction is processed by transmitting purchase information, including price of the purchase item and card number, to the company that issued the card. In addition, the location from which the purchase is made is calculated, e.g., using a GPS device, and the location data is transmitted to the card issuer. The card issuer determines if the purchase meets certain specified approval requirements, such as whether the card holder has sufficient funds, the card has been reported missing, or card holder's personal information is correct. Further, the card issuer compares the location data to a number of predetermined purchase locations specified by the customer. If the location data matches one of the predetermined locations and the specified approval requirements are met, then the purchase is approved.
摘要翻译： 在一个实施例中，通过将购买信息（包括购买物品和卡号的价格）发送到发行该卡的公司来处理在线信用卡或借记卡交易。 此外，例如使用GPS装置计算进行购买的位置，将位置数据发送到卡片发行者。 发卡行确定购买是否符合某些特定的批准要求，例如持卡人是否有足够的资金，卡已被报告丢失，或者持卡人的个人信息是否正确。 此外，发卡机构将位置数据与客户指定的多个预定购买位置进行比较。 如果位置数据符合预定位置之一，并且符合指定的批准要求，则批准采购。
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公开(公告)号：US06912716B1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-28
申请号：US09434299
申请日：1999-11-05
IPC分类号： G06F9/46 , G06F15/167
CPC分类号： G06F15/167 , G06F9/544
摘要： A technique and apparatus for efficiently and flexibly utilizing shared memory as a full duplex mailbox for both data and payload information. The invention allows payload messages of varying lengths to be passed in contiguous memory space, allowing an interrupt service routine (ISR) or other process to easily and quickly read or cache the passed payload data. In a disclosed embodiment, a processor-to-processor mailbox is formed using a shared memory (e.g., a dual port RAM). The shared memory is separated into three main portions: a processor 1 to processor 2 fixed portion, a processor 2 to processor 1 fixed portion, and an unallocated dynamic portion. Importantly, the other direction of the mailbox is located starting at the highest address of the shared memory, and works toward the lowest address of the shared memory. Preferably, write access for payload messages and other generally longer messages are dynamically allocated in the unallocated dynamic portion for use in either mailbox. For messages passed in mailbox 1, i.e., from processor 1 to processor 2, the memory in the unallocated dynamic portion is allocated in a lowest to highest address direction. Conversely, for messages passed in mailbox 2, i.e., from processor 2 to processor 1, the memory in the unallocated dynamic portion is allocated in a highest to lowest address direction.
摘要翻译： 一种用于有效和灵活地利用共享存储器作为数据和有效载荷信息的全双工邮箱的技术和装置。 本发明允许在连续的存储器空间中传递不同长度的有效负载消息，允许中断服务程序（ISR）或其他进程容易地并且快速地读取或缓存所传送的有效载荷数据。 在公开的实施例中，使用共享存储器（例如，双端口RAM）形成处理器到处理器的邮箱。 共享存储器分为三个主要部分：处理器1到处理器2固定部分，处理器2到处理器1固定部分和未分配的动态部分。 重要的是，邮箱的另一个方向是从共享内存的最高地址开始，并且朝着共享内存的最低地址工作。 优选地，在未分配的动态部分中动态地分配用于有效载荷消息和其他通常较长消息的写访问以用于任一邮箱。 对于在邮箱1中传递的消息，即从处理器1到处理器2，未分配的动态部分中的存储器被分配在最低到最高地址方向。 相反，对于在邮箱2中传递的消息，即从处理器2到处理器1的消息，未分配的动态部分中的存储器被分配在最高到最低地址方向。
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公开(公告)号：US06215860B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-10
申请号：US08931513
申请日：1997-09-16
IPC分类号： H04M165
CPC分类号： H04M1/576 , H04M1/6505 , H04M3/42059 , H04M3/533 , H04M2201/36 , H04M2242/22 , H04Q3/72
摘要： A digital answering machine, electronic voice mail system, or any other voice messaging system integrating both non-speech data such as caller ID information or graphical or pictorial images together with associated speech data in common memory such that only one message table is necessary. The integrated common memory is divided into sectors, and each sector is divided into pages which each contain both speech and non-speech data. A single message table is associated with each corresponding set of speech and non-speech data, and includes an offset value indicating the beginning address of the speech data stored just above its associated non-speech data in the first linked page. The offset value is variable to provide an elastic non-speech data buffer to accommodate variable length non-speech data such as would be required by the various caller ID standards throughout the world.
摘要翻译： 数字应答机，电子语音邮件系统或任何其他语音消息传送系统，其将诸如呼叫者ID信息或图形或图像的非语音数据与相关联的语音数据集成在公共存储器中，使得仅需要一个消息表。 集成公共存储器被划分为扇区，并且每个扇区被分成各自包含语音和非语音数据的页面。 单个消息表与每个对应的语音和非语音数据组相关联，并且包括指示刚刚在其第一链接页面中的相关非语音数据之上存储的语音数据的起始地址的偏移值。 偏移值是可变的，以提供弹性非语音数据缓冲器以适应诸如世界各地的各种呼叫者ID标准所要求的可变长度非语音数据。
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公开(公告)号：US20100245111A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-30
申请号：US12303824
申请日：2007-12-07
IPC分类号： G08C19/00
CPC分类号： H04M3/4285 , H04M1/72513 , H04M1/72558 , H04M2203/2011 , H04W4/16
摘要： In an exemplary embodiment, a wireless handset allows a user having a connection in an “on-hold” state to select one or more sources for play-out of media at a handset receiver while in the on-hold state, and then be signaled when the on-hold state is terminated. Such on-hold state might be indirectly detected, such as by detection of music-on-hold, or directly detected through on-hold notification. User selected media for play-out might be locally generated at the user's handset, or provided through a separate connection established between the wireless handset and the network.
摘要翻译： 在示例性实施例中，无线手机允许具有处于“保持”状态的连接的用户在处于保持状态的同时，在手持机接收机处选择一个或多个源以播放媒体，然后被发信号通知 当保持状态被终止时。 可以间接地检测这种保持状态，例如通过检测保持音乐，或通过保持通知直接检测。 用户播放的用户选择的媒体可以在用户的手机本地生成，或者通过在无线手机和网络之间建立的单独的连接提供。
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公开(公告)号：US06366670B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-02
申请号：US09058203
申请日：1998-04-10
IPC分类号： H04M100
摘要： An adjunct Type II caller ID/call waiting (CIDCW) receiver unit is provided which has a greatly improved ability to detect tones and other call related information on a telephone line from a central office while the customer premises equipment is in an off-hook condition. The inventive adjunct CIDCW receiver unit is placed in series between the telephone line from the central office and the customer premises equipment, rather than in parallel with the customer premises equipment as in conventional adjunct CIDCW receiver units. A second telephone line interface (TLI) is included in the adjunct CIDCW receiver unit for connection to the customer premises unit to simulate the impedance of the telephone line. The adjunct CIDCW receiver unit has the ability to disconnect, mute or suppress the microphone signal from the customer premises equipment from being included in the signal received by the call related information receiver portion of the adjunct CIDCW receiver unit.
摘要翻译： 提供附件II型呼叫者ID /呼叫等待（CIDCW）接收机单元，其具有在客户驻地设备处于摘机状态时从中心局检测电话线上的音调和其他呼叫相关信息的能力大大提高的能力 。 本发明的附属CIDCW接收器单元串联在来自中心局的电话线路和客户驻地设备之间，而不是像传统的辅助CIDCW接收器单元那样与客户驻地设备并行放置。 附加CIDCW接收器单元中包括第二电话线接口（TLI），用于连接到客户驻地单元以模拟电话线路的阻抗。 辅助CIDCW接收器单元具有断开，静音或抑制来自客户驻地设备的麦克风信号被包括在由附加CIDCW接收器单元的呼叫相关信息接收器部分接收的信号中的能力。
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公开(公告)号：US06888926B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-03
申请号：US09809103
申请日：2001-03-16
CPC分类号： H04M1/72533 , H04M1/6505 , H04M1/652 , H04M1/663 , H04M1/725 , H04M2250/02
摘要： A wireless answering system is disclosed in which answering functions executed at a main telephone answering device can be controlled from an extension answering device. The extension answering device is able to record new outgoing messages, screen calls and playback messages recorded at the main telephone answering device. Communication between the main telephone answering device and extension telephone answering device are by way of wireless communications, preferably through a Bluetooth™ compliant communications path.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种无线应答系统，其中可以从分机应答设备控制在主电话应答设备处执行的应答功能。 分机应答设备能够记录在主电话应答设备上记录的新的传出消息，屏幕呼叫和回放消息。 主要电话应答设备和分机电话应答设备之间的通信优选地通过符合蓝牙TM的通信路径进行无线通信。
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公开(公告)号：US06449342B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-10
申请号：US09305207
申请日：1999-05-05
申请人： James A. Johanson
发明人： James A. Johanson
IPC分类号： H04M1652
CPC分类号： H04M1/652 , H04M1/57 , H04M1/6505 , H04M3/53366 , H04M2201/60
摘要： Apparatus and method to record a verbal or textual summary for a particular voice message in a voice message system such as a telephone answering device. A message summary memory allows storage of either verbal or textual voice message summaries recorded by the calling party and/or by the user. The voice message summaries are retrievable by the user for playback or display before or during playback of the voice message.
摘要翻译： 在诸如电话应答设备的语音消息系统中记录特定语音消息的口头或文本摘要的装置和方法。 消息摘要存储器允许存储主叫方和/或用户记录的语音或文本语音消息摘要。 语音消息摘要可由用户检索以在语音消息的播放之前或播放期间进行播放或显示。
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69.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06381330B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-30
申请号：US09218179
申请日：1998-12-22
申请人： James A. Johanson
发明人： James A. Johanson
IPC分类号： H04M300
CPC分类号： H04Q1/46 , H04M3/22 , H04M3/42059 , H04M2242/22
摘要： Detection of alerting or other tone signals in a composite signal are reliably detected with an improved false tone detect suppression technique which employs the use of a moving window analysis on a subset of frequencies detected within an underlying speech signal performed during each of a plurality of data frames. The composite signal is transformed during each data frame using a discrete Fourier transform comprising the so-called Goertzel Algorithm. All of the Goertzels relating to the tone detection are analyzed during each data frame, but only a subset of the Goertzels relating to the sweeping harmonic analysis of the underlying speech signal are analyzed during any particular data frame. Thus, rather than analyzing the underlying speech signal for the presence of any and all relevant frequencies during each data frame to prevent inadvertent tone detection, a piece wise sweeping harmonic analysis is performed over a plurality of data frames, providing a more efficient and less intensive moving sweeping harmonic analysis. Thus, in addition to the detection of the particular alerting or other tone signal, the underlying speech signal is analyzed over a moving plurality of data frames to provide a ‘canceling’ effect to the detection of a particular tone in the event that a harmonic frequency relating to the detected tone is present in the underlying speech signal. The result is a reliable, yet inexpensive tone detector.
摘要翻译： 通过改进的假音检测抑制技术可靠地检测复合信号中的警报或其他音调信号，该技术采用对在多个数据中的每一个期间执行的底层语音信号中检测到的频率子集的移动窗口分析 框架。 在每个数据帧期间使用包括所谓的Goertzel算法的离散傅里叶变换来变换复合信号。 在每个数据帧期间分析与音调检测有关的所有Goertzel，但是在任何特定数据帧期间仅分析与底层语音信号的扫频谐波分析相关的Goertzel子集。 因此，不是在每个数据帧期间分析底层语音信号中存在任何和所有相关频率以防止无意的音调检测，而是在多个数据帧上执行分段扫频谐波分析，从而提供更有效和更少的密集 移动扫频谐波分析。 因此，除了检测到特定的警报或其他音调信号之外，在移动的多个数据帧上分析底层语音信号，以在谐波频率的情况下提供对特定音调的检测的“消除”效应 与检测到的音调相关的是存在于底层语音信号中，结果是一种可靠而又便宜的音调检测器。
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70.发明授权Performance enhancement of tone detection and FSK detection using hybrid echo cancellation 失效使用混合回波消除的音调检测和FSK检测的性能增强
公开(公告)号：US5943407A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-24
申请号：US991482
申请日：1997-12-16
CPC分类号： H04M1/573
摘要： Type 2 caller ID/call waiting (CIDCW) customer premises equipment (CPE) is provided which has a greatly improved method of detecting tones indicating the availability of call information regarding an incoming call while the customer premises equipment is in an off-hook condition. A hybrid echo canceler (HEC) algorithm is added to the customer premises equipment (CPE) to suppress the signal from the microphone of the customer premises equipment from being included in the signal analyzed for the presence of tones. Thus, the microphone of the customer premises equipment need not be muted upon detection of the alerting CAS tone sequence in a Caller ID service. The HEC algorithm runs substantially continuously in a preferred embodiment, and may be combined with a conventionally operating HEC which cancels reflections due to the hybrid or telephone line interface.
摘要翻译： 提供了类型2呼叫者ID /呼叫等待（CIDCW）客户驻地设备（CPE），其具有大大改进的方法，用于在客户驻地设备处于摘机状态时检测指示有关来电的呼叫信息的可用性的音调。 将混合回波消除器（HEC）算法添加到客户驻地设备（CPE）中以抑制来自客户驻地设备的麦克风的信号被包括在分析为存在音调的信号中。 因此，在呼叫者ID服务中检测到警报CAS音调序列时，客户端设备的麦克风不需要被静音。 HEC算法在优选实施例中基本连续地运行，并且可以与常规操作的HEC组合，其消除由于混合或电话线路接口引起的反射。
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