Motor driving apparatus
    61.
    发明授权
    Motor driving apparatus 有权
    电机驱动装置

    公开(公告)号:US07274161B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-25

    申请号:US11123509

    申请日:2005-05-06

    IPC分类号: H02K21/00

    CPC分类号: H02P6/20 H02P2209/07

    摘要: A Motor driving apparatus adjusts activation start timing of high-side activation control signals UU, VU, WU and the low-side activation control signals UL, VL, and WL with a state determination signal SJ in an activation controller 40, in the period from starting to the time when rotor rotating speed reaches a predetermined value, sets the activation start timing earlier than in normal times to perform leading phase activation control, and in normal times when the rotor rotating speed is a predetermined value or more, controls activation start timing in efficient and optimum phase. Hence, the motor driving apparatus can carry out stable PWM sensorless starting without any starting failure such as oscillation, loss of synchronism and reverse rotation and shorten starting time.

    摘要翻译: 电机驱动装置在激活控制器40中的状态判定信号SJ中调整高侧启动控制信号UU,VU,WU和低侧启动控制信号UL,VL,WL的启动开始定时, 从转子转速达到规定值开始的时刻开始,比正常时刻更早地设定起动开始时间,进行超前相位启动控制,在转子转速为规定值以上的正常时刻,控制启动开始时刻 在有效和最佳阶段。 因此,电机驱动装置可以执行稳定的PWM无传感器启动,而不会出现诸如振荡,同步失去和反向旋转等起动故障,缩短启动时间。

    Ring-shaped metal gasket
    62.
    发明申请
    Ring-shaped metal gasket 审中-公开
    环形金属垫片

    公开(公告)号:US20070102888A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-10

    申请号:US10551438

    申请日:2004-03-22

    IPC分类号: F16L21/05

    CPC分类号: F16J15/0887

    摘要: A ring-shaped metal gasket 10 in which a metallic ring 10b is fitted to at least one of two valley portions 11b, 12b in the ring-shaped metal gasket 10a. The metal gasket 10 is free of plastic deformation even if a large compressive load is applied thereto and difficult to undergo fatigue destruction. Even if a difference in pressure between a fluid side to be sealed and a non-fluid side on the opposite side is high, the gasket is hard to damage.

    摘要翻译: 环形金属垫圈10,其中金属环10b被安装在环形金属垫圈10a中的两个谷部11b,12b中的至少一个上。 金属垫片10即使施加大的压缩载荷并且难以发生疲劳破坏,也没有塑性变形。 即使要密封的流体侧和相对侧的非流体侧之间的压力差高,则垫圈难以损坏。

    Motor driving device and motor driving method
    63.
    发明申请
    Motor driving device and motor driving method 有权
    电机驱动装置及电机驱动方式

    公开(公告)号:US20070018599A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-25

    申请号:US11490985

    申请日:2006-07-21

    IPC分类号: H02P25/12

    CPC分类号: H02P6/182

    摘要: A rotor position sensorless multiphase motor driving device includes a rotor; a plurality of phase windings; a common terminal to which one terminal of terminals at both ends of each winding is star connected; an upper-side drive transistor and a lower-side drive transistor connected to the other terminal of the winding; a commutation control unit operable to select two terminals other than the common terminal of the windings, and to turn on the corresponding pair of upper-side drive transistor and the lower-side drive transistor; a rotor position search pulse applying unit operable to apply a search pulse to the selected two terminals; and a comparing unit operable to detect a rotor position based on a response signal generated between the terminal which was unselected and the common terminal according to the search pulse application.

    摘要翻译: 一种无转子位置传感器的多相马达驱动装置,包括转子; 多个相绕组; 每个绕组两端的端子的一个端子星形连接的公共端子; 连接到绕组的另一端的上侧驱动晶体管和下侧驱动晶体管; 换向控制单元,其可操作以选择除绕组的公共端子之外的两个端子,并且使相应的一对上侧驱动晶体管和下侧驱动晶体管导通; 转子位置搜索脉冲施加单元,其可操作以向所选择的两个端子施加搜索脉冲; 以及比较单元,其可操作以基于根据搜索脉冲应用在未被选择的终端与公共终端之间产生的响应信号来检测转子位置。

    Apparatus and method for driving the multiphase motor using the magnetic pole position detector
    64.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for driving the multiphase motor using the magnetic pole position detector 有权
    使用磁极位置检测器驱动多相电动机的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07166975B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-23

    申请号:US11355800

    申请日:2006-02-16

    IPC分类号: H02P6/02

    CPC分类号: H02P6/16 H02P6/15

    摘要: A motor driving apparatus includes a motor driver which includes a parallel circuit in which a plurality of series circuits are connected in parallel. Each of the plurality of series circuits has a high side switching device and a low side switching device connected in series. A voltage detector detects a voltage at a neutral point of the multiphase motor and outputs the detected voltage as a first detection signal. A timing detector detects a timing at which a voltage of the first detection signal equals to a reference voltage, and outputs the detected timing as a second detection signal which is used to generate a plurality of driving signals for driving switching devices in the parallel circuit.

    摘要翻译: 电动机驱动装置包括电动机驱动器,其包括并联电路,并联电路并联连接多个串联电路。 多个串联电路中的每一个具有串联连接的高侧开关装置和低侧开关装置。 电压检测器检测多相电动机的中性点处的电压,并将检测到的电压作为第一检测信号输出。 定时检测器检测第一检测信号的电压等于参考电压的定时,并将检测到的定时作为第二检测信号输出,该第二检测信号用于产生用于驱动并联电路中的开关器件的多个驱动信号。

    Outer ring and clamp-type joint for vacuum apparatus
    65.
    发明申请
    Outer ring and clamp-type joint for vacuum apparatus 有权
    真空装置的外圈和夹紧型接头

    公开(公告)号:US20070001403A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-04

    申请号:US11473156

    申请日:2006-06-23

    IPC分类号: F16J15/14

    摘要: An outer ring of a clamp-type joint for vacuum apparatus is disclosed. The joint comprises a base forming an outer circumferential side and a pair of brims respectively extending from the top and bottom of the base toward the center axis of the joint, the inner side of the brims on which the brims come into contact with the O-ring being in the form of a convex sector, of which the arc faces the O-ring. The radius r of the circle forming the sector is 0.6-2.5 mm and the thickness (t0) satisfies the following formula: t1−0.2≦t0≦t1+0.4, wherein t1 is a thickness (mm) of the center ring at the point at which the center ring engages with the O-ring. A clamp-type joint for vacuum apparatus which can exhibit stable sealing performance at a high temperature of 250° C. or more without cracking of the O-ring, as well as an outer ring and O-ring used with the clamp-type joint are provided.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于真空装置的夹紧型接头的外圈。 接头包括形成从底座的顶部和底部朝向接头的中心轴线延伸的外周侧和一对凸缘的底座,凸缘的内侧与凸缘接触的O形凸缘的内侧, 环的形状为凸扇形,其圆弧面向O形圈。 形成扇区的圆的半径r为0.6-2.5mm,厚度(t <0 )满足下列公式:<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end = “lead”?> t <1> -0.2 <= T <0> <= T 1 +0.4,<?in-line-formula description = “In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?>其中t 1是在中心环与O形环接合的点处的​​中心环的厚度(mm)。 一种用于真空装置的夹式接头,其可在250℃以上的高温下表现出稳定的密封性能,而不会破坏O形环,以及与夹紧型接头一起使用的外圈和O形环 被提供。

    Decorative paper
    66.
    发明申请
    Decorative paper 审中-公开
    装饰纸

    公开(公告)号:US20060275584A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-12-07

    申请号:US11444326

    申请日:2006-06-01

    IPC分类号: B32B3/00

    摘要: A decorative paper has a decorative paper base material, a sealer layer formed on the decorative paper base material and provided by an aqueous adhesive, a pictorial pattern layer formed farther from the decorative paper base material than the sealer layer and provided by an aqueous ink, and a surface protective layer as an uppermost layer. The surface protective layer has a matrix resin formed by curing of an ionizing radiation-curing monomer and an antifouling agent including a silicone oil contained in the matrix resin.

    摘要翻译: 装饰纸具有装饰纸基材,在装饰纸基材上形成并由水性粘合剂提供的密封层,与密封层相比形成在比装填纸基材更远的由水性墨水提供的图案图案层, 和作为最上层的表面保护层。 表面保护层具有通过固化电离辐射固化单体和包含在基体树脂中的硅油的防污剂形成的基质树脂。

    Apparatus and method for driving the multiphase motor using the magnetic pole position detector
    67.
    发明申请
    Apparatus and method for driving the multiphase motor using the magnetic pole position detector 有权
    使用磁极位置检测器驱动多相电动机的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060197480A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-07

    申请号:US11355800

    申请日:2006-02-16

    IPC分类号: H02P7/06

    CPC分类号: H02P6/16 H02P6/15

    摘要: A motor driving apparatus includes a motor driver which includes a parallel circuit in which a plurality of series circuits are connected in parallel. Each of the plurality of series circuits has a high side switching device and a low side switching device connected in series. A voltage detector detects a voltage at a neutral point of the multiphase motor and outputs the detected voltage as a first detection signal. A timing detector detects a timing at which a voltage of the first detection signal equals to a reference voltage, and outputs the detected timing as a second detection signal which is used to generate a plurality of driving signals for driving switching devices in the parallel circuit.

    摘要翻译: 电动机驱动装置包括电动机驱动器,其包括并联电路,并联电路并联连接多个串联电路。 多个串联电路中的每一个具有串联连接的高侧开关装置和低侧开关装置。 电压检测器检测多相电动机的中性点处的电压,并将检测到的电压作为第一检测信号输出。 定时检测器检测第一检测信号的电压等于参考电压的定时,并将检测到的定时作为第二检测信号输出,该第二检测信号用于产生用于驱动并联电路中的开关器件的多个驱动信号。

    Motor driving apparatus and motor driving method

    公开(公告)号:US20060076911A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-13

    申请号:US11242386

    申请日:2005-10-03

    IPC分类号: H02P7/06

    CPC分类号: H02P6/182 H02P6/21

    摘要: A motor driving apparatus includes a comparator, a threshold controller, a position determining unit, a phase-switching controller, and a current output unit. While the rotor is stopped, the phase-switching controller supplies a predetermined phase of winding with a current pulse having a predetermined pulse width so as not to cause the rotor to react and operate, in order to determine the initial position of the rotor. The position determining unit determines an initial position of the rotor based on the result of comparison between the induced voltage generated in a non-conduction phase by the current pulse and the threshold. The phase-switching controller performs energization or commutation according to the determined initial position of the rotor to start up the motor.

    Rotary electric power generator
    70.
    发明授权
    Rotary electric power generator 失效
    旋转发电机

    公开(公告)号:US06459180B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-01

    申请号:US09642016

    申请日:2000-08-21

    IPC分类号: H02K300

    CPC分类号: H02K15/0414 H02K3/24

    摘要: A turbine electric power generator is provided with winding slots and sub-slots of a rotor; rotor windings having conductors and insulation materials laminated alternately thereon; wedges; and radial ventilation flow passages communicating the sub-slots with through holes of the wedges. In this turbine electric power generator, a projection is provided on an inner face of the radial ventilation flow passages, and the projection height is changed at a rotational axial position. In this manner, there can be provided a gas cooling type rotary electric power generator for turbine with its high cooling performance and high reliability at a low cost.

    摘要翻译: 涡轮发电机设有转子的绕线槽和子槽; 具有交替地层压的导体和绝缘材料的转子绕组; 楔子 以及将所述子槽与所述楔的通孔连通的径向通风流路。 在该涡轮发电机中,在径向通气流路的内表面设置突起,突出高度在旋转轴向位置变化。 以这种方式,可以以低成本提供具有高冷却性能和高可靠性的用于涡轮机的气体冷却式旋转发电机。