摘要:
A method of preventing concurrent or quasi-concurrent commutations of a pair of phase shift modulation (PSM) drive signals of an output bridge stage driving an electrical load includes establishing a threshold level of a programmed current level to be transmitted though the electrical load. The method also includes, if the programmed current level is lower than the threshold level, enhancing a time offset between commutation edges of the pair of PSM drive signals by a minimum time.
摘要:
A rotor position sensorless multiphase motor driving device includes a rotor; a plurality of phase windings; a common terminal to which one terminal of terminals at both ends of each winding is star connected; an upper-side drive transistor and a lower-side drive transistor connected to the other terminal of the winding; a commutation control unit operable to select two terminals other than the common terminal of the windings, and to turn on the corresponding pair of upper-side drive transistor and the lower-side drive transistor; a rotor position search pulse applying unit operable to apply a search pulse to the selected two terminals; and a comparing unit operable to detect a rotor position based on a response signal generated between the terminal which was unselected and the common terminal according to the search pulse application.
摘要:
A system for controlling a commutation of a load current is provided. The system comprises a AC-to-AC converter that includes a plurality of switching elements, an energy source that provides an oscillating voltage and is connected to the converter, an electrical load connected to the converter, and a controller that controls the converter, and monitors the oscillating voltage and the load current delivered to the electrical load. The controller determines a plurality of machine states of the converter, each of the plurality of machine states representing a corresponding conducting set of the plurality of switching elements, and controls switching between the plurality of machine states based on polarity commutations of the load current in the electrical load and polarity commutations of the oscillating voltage.
摘要:
A method of operating a three phase sensorless brushless motor including a stator including three phase windings and a rotor carrying at least one permanent magnet, the method including switching power to the phase windings of the stator in synchronisation with the rotor position, by applying voltage strokes to the windings, to generate a rotating magnetic flux which interacts with the rotor flux generated by the rotor magnet, to rotate the rotor, the method including applying a plurality of voltage strokes to each of the windings for each rotation of the rotor, sensing a position of the rotor by detecting back emf voltage transitions in a third only of the windings in periods in which voltage strokes are not applied to the third winding, and estimating when the rotor is expected to have rotated though a predetermined angle to a position at which a voltage stoke is next to be applied to the or another winding, and applying the voltage stroke at the estimated time.
摘要:
A control circuit is described in which a single input terminal receives digital control signals and analog control signals. In accordance with the principles of the invention, the control circuit includes an automatic power down circuit to place the control circuit into a low power draw or “sleep” mode whenever predetermined conditions are present. The automatic power down circuit monitors the single input terminal and when no demand for motor operation occurs for a predetermined period of time, the automatic power down circuit operates to place the control circuit into the low power draw mode.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method and a device for automatically adjusting the commutation angle α of a brushless electric motor, the electric motor being driven by an electronic motor controller based on an open loop control and using a variable commutation angle α. According to the invention, the following steps are performed repeatedly: Measuring the actual rotational speed ω of the electric motor; Comparing the actual rotational speed with a previously ascertained and stored rotational speed ωαold, Increasing the commutation angle α by a given value Δα, should ω>ωαold; or Decreasing the commutation angle α by a given value Δα, should ω
摘要:
The invention relates to a device which permits the operator of a home-type sewing machine to regulate the speed thereof. The machine motor is of the commutator-type and is provided with a hand-manipulable knob member for varying the brush holder position.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for operating an electric machine (4), in particular of a motor vehicle (1), having a stator (10) with at least one stator coil. The stator coil is energized in order to set a required torque of the electric machine (4), and a temperature of the stator (10) of the electric machine (4) is detected by means of a temperature sensor (12). The current flowing through the stator coil is monitored in order to plausibility-check the detected temperature. In order to plausibility-check the temperature, the current in the stator coil is increased while maintaining the same torque, and the temperature is monitored for a temperature increase.