摘要:
An optical fiber (10) includes: a core (11); a first cladding (12) surrounding the core (11) and having a lower refractive index than the core (11); and a second cladding (13) surrounding the first cladding (12) and having a lower refractive index than the first cladding (12). The first cladding (12) is doped with light attenuating dopant so that a concentration of the light attenuating dopant in the first cladding (12) increases from an inner surface of the first cladding (12) toward an outer surface of the first cladding (12).
摘要:
A radiation imaging system is configured by a collimator 30A including a detector 21 with a discrete detection pixel corresponding with a pixel and a plurality of radiation passages 31 and looks into a plurality of detectors 21 through one radiation passage 31 to set a step width of rotation around a rotation center axis X1 only for an angle θp made by lines provided by connecting a center detector 21 of the radiation passage 31 and the adjacent two detectors 21. In the case of generating a flat plane projection image for one direction, radio-graphing is carried out on a projection image in a plurality of predetermined angle positions (−θp, 0, +θp) in the circumferential direction of the rotation center axis X1 and thereby one plane projection image is obtained.
摘要:
Disclosed herein is a radiation imaging apparatus and radiation-imaging-apparatus-based nuclear medicine diagnosis apparatus having a collimator in which a plurality of rectangular through-holes are arranged in a grid pattern and separated by septa is rotated through a predetermined angle as viewed from above in relation to the layout of a plurality of rectangular detectors that are arranged in a grid pattern. The predetermined angle ranges from 20 to 70 degree and more preferably from 30 deg to 60 deg. With this configuration, the influence of sensitivity variations (moire patterns) that are included in an image picked up due to interference with a collimator when pixel type detectors are used is eliminated.
摘要:
A runflat tire system comprising a pneumatic tire, a wheel rim and a support ring disposed in a tire cavity is disclosed, wherein the wheel rim comprises a pair of axially spaced bead seats, and a support-ring seat between the bead seats; the support ring has an inner circumferential surface fitting to the above-mentioned support-ring seat, and an outer circumferential surface contacting with the inside of a tread portion of the tire mounted on the wheel rim when the tire is deflated; and one of or alternatively each of the support-ring seat and the inner circumferential surface is provided with an ordered uneven surface which can reduce a friction in the axial direction between the inner circumferential surface and the support-ring seat, while maintaining or increasing the friction in the circumferential direction.
摘要:
A cladding 12 of a photonic crystal fiber 10 has first to fourth air hole layers 15 to 18 formed around a core 11 one after another in the radial direction of the fiber. In forming the fiber, assuming that air holes 12a constituting the first air hole layer 15 have a diameter d1, at least one of air holes 12a constituting the second to fourth air hole layers 16 to 18 is formed in a smaller diameter d2 than the diameter d1.
摘要:
A highly reliable vehicle driver's fatigue evaluating method is provided, which is capable of quantitatively calculating a degree of fatigue of a driver seated on a seat. The degree of fatigue of the driver seated on a seat is quantitatively calculated based on an amount of rearward deflection of a lower part of a backrest portion of the seat, a load applied downward to a front part of a seating portion of the seat, and a load applied rearward to an upper part of the backrest portion, in a state of the driver being seated on the seat.
摘要:
A runflat tire system comprises a pneumatic tire, a wheel rim on which the pneumatic tire is mounted, and a support ring made of elastic material and disposed in a cavity surrounded by an inner surface of the rim and an inner surface of the tire mounted thereon, wherein the support ring comprises an annular body extending in a circumferential direction of the tire and provided with a plurality of hollows opening at the cavity, and at least one noise damper made of sponge material having apparent density of 0.1 g/cm3 or less and disposed in the hollow such that the noise damper does not protrude into the cavity from an inlet surface of the hollow.
摘要:
A support ring for a runflat tire system which comprises an annular body made of an elastic material having a radially inner circumferential surface which fits to a mounting portion of a wheel rim when mounted thereon, and a radially outer circumferential surface which comes into contact with the inside of the tread portion of a pneumatic tire mounted on the wheel rim when the tire is deflated and loaded, wherein the outer circumferential surface is wider in the axial width than the inner circumferential surface, and in a cross section including the central axis of the support ring, the outline of the annular body is substantially a trapezoidal shape of which two parallel long and short sides are the outer and inner circumferential surfaces, respectively, and the remaining two sides are inclined at acute angles with respect to the long side.
摘要:
A runflat tire system comprises a pneumatic tire, a wheel rim on which the pneumatic tire is mounted, and a support ring made of an elastic material and disposed in a cavity surrounded by an inner surface of the rim and an inner surface of the tire mounted thereon, wherein the support ring comprises an annular body extending in a circumferential direction of the tire and being provided with a plurality of recesses each opening at the cavity, and at least two sound reflectors each being attached to the recess and including an outer surface made of a non-porous material so as to reflect sound in the cavity.
摘要:
An earset communication device capable of reliably suppressing transmission of microvibration to a microphone part. The earset communication device of the present invention is an earset communication device 1 attached to a human ear, which has a main body 2, a sound guide part 3 where a sound guide housing 3a protruding from the main body 2 is attached to the cavum conchae 61, and a microphone part 4 where a microphone housing 4a protruding from the main body 2 in continuously to the sound guide housing 3a in a fork shape is inserted into the cavum conchae in contact therewith. The main body 2 has a speaker 11. The sound guide part 3 has a sound guide tube 12 for guiding the sound output from the speaker 11 to the cavum conchae 61 in the sound guide housing 3a. The microphone part 4 has a bone conduction microphone 30 in the microphone housing 4a.