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    NANOPARTICLE MODIFIED FLUIDS AND METHODS OF MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    62.
    发明申请
    NANOPARTICLE MODIFIED FLUIDS AND METHODS OF MANUFACTURE THEREOF 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20180030332A1

    公开(公告)日：2018-02-01

    申请号：US15725351

    申请日：2017-10-05

    申请人： Soma Chakraborty ,  Michael H. Johnson

    发明人： Soma Chakraborty ,  Michael H. Johnson

    IPC分类号： C09K8/58

    摘要： Disclosed herein is a nanoparticle modified fluid that includes nanoparticles that are surface modified to increase a viscosity of the nanoparticle modified fluid and that have at least one dimension that is less than or equal to about 50 nanometers; nanoparticles that are surface modified to increase a viscosity of the nanoparticle modified fluid and that have at least one dimension that is less than or equal to about 70 nanometers; and a liquid carrier; wherein the nanoparticle modified fluid exhibits a viscosity above that of a comparative nanoparticle modified fluid that contains the same nanoparticles but whose surfaces are not modified, when both nanoparticle modified fluids are tested at the same shear rate and temperature.

    Polarizable nanoparticles and electrorheological fluid comprising same
    66.
    发明授权
    Polarizable nanoparticles and electrorheological fluid comprising same 有权
    包含其的可极化纳米粒子和电流变流体

    公开(公告)号：US09177691B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-11-03

    申请号：US13235762

    申请日：2011-09-19

    申请人： Terry R. Bussear ,  Soma Chakraborty ,  Michael H. Johnson

    发明人： Terry R. Bussear ,  Soma Chakraborty ,  Michael H. Johnson

    IPC分类号： C08F20/16 ,  C08F12/06 ,  C08F12/08 ,  H01B3/02 ,  H01B3/20 ,  B82Y30/00

    CPC分类号： H01B3/02 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C08F20/16 ,  H01B3/20

    摘要： An electrorheological fluid comprises a nanoparticle composition comprising a nanoparticle, uncoated or coated with a polymeric or metallic coating and covalently bonded to or coated on a surface of a polymeric or inorganic particle; and a dielectric fluid having a dielectric constant lower than that of the nanoparticle composition. A nanoparticle composition also comprises a carbon-based nanoparticle, covalently bonded to or coated on a surface of a conjugated polymer particle or inorganic particle, wherein the nanoparticle composition is a dielectric material.

    摘要翻译： 电流变流体包括纳米颗粒组合物，其包含未涂覆或涂覆有聚合物或金属涂层的纳米颗粒，并共价键合或涂覆在聚合物或无机颗粒的表面上; 以及介电常数低于纳米颗粒组合物的介电常数的介电流体。 纳米颗粒组合物还包含与共轭聚合物颗粒或无机颗粒的共面键合或涂覆在共轭聚合物颗粒或无机颗粒的表面上的碳基纳米颗粒，其中纳米颗粒组合物是介电材料。

    Nanomatrix carbon composite
    67.
    发明授权
    Nanomatrix carbon composite 有权
    纳米线性碳复合材料

    公开(公告)号：US09127515B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-09-08

    申请号：US12913310

    申请日：2010-10-27

    申请人： Zhiyue Xu ,  Soma Chakraborty ,  Gaurav Agrawal

    发明人： Zhiyue Xu ,  Soma Chakraborty ,  Gaurav Agrawal

    IPC分类号： B32B9/00 ,  E21B17/10 ,  C01B31/04 ,  B22F1/02 ,  C22C26/00

    CPC分类号： E21B17/1085 ,  B22F1/025 ,  C01B32/182 ,  C22C26/00 ,  C22C2026/001 ,  Y10T428/249982 ,  Y10T428/30

    摘要： A nanomatrix carbon composite is disclosed. The nanomatrix carbon composite includes a substantially-continuous, cellular nanomatrix comprising a nanomatrix material. The composite also includes a plurality of dispersed particles comprising a particle core material that comprises an allotrope of carbon dispersed in the nanomatrix and a bond layer extending throughout the nanomatrix between the dispersed particles. The nanomatrix carbon composites are uniquely lightweight, high-strength, high thermal conductivity materials that also provide uniquely selectable and controllable corrosion properties, including very rapid corrosion rates, useful for making a wide variety of degradable or disposable articles, including various downhole tools and components.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种纳米线性碳复合材料。 纳米线性碳复合材料包括基本上连续的，包含纳米线性材料的细胞纳米线。 所述复合材料还包括多个分散的颗粒，其包括颗粒芯材料，所述颗粒芯材料包含分散在所述纳米基质中的碳的同素异形体，以及在所述分散颗粒之间延伸贯穿所述纳米基质的粘合层。 纳米线性碳复合材料是独特的重量轻，高强度，高导热性的材料，其还提供独特的可选择和可控制的腐蚀性能，包括非常快速的腐蚀速率，可用于制造各种可降解或一次性物品，包括各种井下工具和部件 。

    Functionalized silicate nanoparticle composition, removing and exfoliating asphaltenes with same
    68.
    发明授权
    Functionalized silicate nanoparticle composition, removing and exfoliating asphaltenes with same 有权
    官能化硅酸盐纳米颗粒组合物，去除和去角质沥青质

    公开(公告)号：US09012377B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-04-21

    申请号：US13731232

    申请日：2012-12-31

    申请人： Valery Khabashesku ,  Oleg Mazyar ,  Soma Chakraborty ,  Gaurav Agrawal ,  Toby D. Hain

    发明人： Valery Khabashesku ,  Oleg Mazyar ,  Soma Chakraborty ,  Gaurav Agrawal ,  Toby D. Hain

    IPC分类号： C09K8/52 ,  C02F5/08 ,  E21B37/06 ,  C09K8/524

    CPC分类号： C09K8/524 ,  C09K8/58 ,  C09K2208/10

    摘要： Removing an asphaltene particle from a substrate includes contacting a silicate nanoparticle with a chemical group to form a functionalized silicate nanoparticle, the chemical group includes a first portion; and a second portion comprising an aromatic moiety, the first portion being bonded to the silicate nanoparticle; contacting the asphaltene particle with the functionalized silicate nanoparticle, the asphaltene particle being disposed on the substrate; interposing the functionalized silicate nanoparticle between the asphaltene particle and the substrate; and separating the asphaltene particle from the substrate with the functionalized silicate nanoparticle to remove the asphaltene particle. A composition includes a functionalized silicate nanoparticle comprising a reaction product of a silicate nanoparticle and an aromatic compound; and a fluid. The aromatic compound includes a chemical group that includes a first portion, the first portion being directly bonded to the silicate nanoparticle in the functionalized silicate nanoparticle; and a second portion including an aromatic moiety.

    摘要翻译： 从基材中除去沥青质颗粒包括使硅酸盐纳米颗粒与化学基团接触以形成官能化的硅酸盐纳米颗粒，化学基团包括第一部分; 和第二部分，其包含芳族部分，所述第一部分键合到所述硅酸盐纳米颗粒; 使所述沥青质颗粒与所述官能化硅酸盐纳米颗粒接触，所述沥青质颗粒设置在所述基材上; 将功能化硅酸盐纳米颗粒插入沥青质颗粒和基材之间; 并用功能化的硅酸盐纳米颗粒从基体分离沥青质颗粒以除去沥青质颗粒。 组合物包括包含硅酸盐纳米颗粒和芳族化合物的反应产物的官能化硅酸盐纳米颗粒; 和流体。 芳族化合物包括含有第一部分的化学基团，第一部分直接键合到官能化硅酸盐纳米颗粒中的硅酸盐纳米颗粒上; 和包含芳族部分的第二部分。