摘要:
The invention relates to novel particulate drug-delivery systems based on a polymer support containing at least one linear, branched or cross-linked polymer in a fraction of over 50 percent by weight in relation to the total weight of the support. The system is characterised in that at least one signal substance for transport through a biological barrier and at least one active ingredient are stored, the support, signal substance and active ingredient having no covalent links and no active-ingredient specific and signal substance specific coordinative links between one another.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical or nutraceutical preparation comprising a) a core containing a pharmaceutically or nutraceutically active substance and a substance that acts in a modulatory manner with regard of the release of pharmaceutically or nutraceutically active substances; and b) a controlling layer surrounding the core comprising i) 55 to 92% by weight based on the total weight of (meth)acrylic copolymers present in the layer of one or a mixture of a plurality of (meth)acrylate copolymers composed of 80 to 98% by weight based on the weight of the (meth)acrylic copolymer of structural units derived from C1 to C4 alkyl esters of (meth)acrylic acid and 2 to 20% by weight based on the weight of the (meth)acrylic copolymer of structural units derived from (meth)acrylate monomers with a quaternary ammonium group in the alkyl radical; and ii) 8 to 45% by weight based on the total weight of (meth)acrylic copolymers present in the layer of one or a mixture of a plurality of (meth)acrylate copolymers composed of more than 5 to 59% by weight based on the weight of the copolymer of structural units derived from acrylic acid or methacrylic acid and to tablets or capsules comprising same.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical or nutraceutical preparation comprising a) a core containing a pharmaceutically or nutraceutically active substance; and b) an inner controlling layer surrounding the core comprising i) one or a mixture of a plurality of (meth)acrylate copolymers bearing a cationic group or a group that can be converted to a cationic group; and ii) one or a mixture of a plurality of polymers or copolymers bearing an anionic group or group that can be converted to an anionic group; and c) an outer controlling layer comprising one or a mixture of a plurality of polymers or copolymers bearing an anionic group or group that can be converted to an anionic group and to tablets or capsules comprising same.
摘要:
The invention relates to a pH-dependent controlled release pharmaceutical composition, comprising at least one pharmaceutical active ingredient, with the exception of opioids, wherein the core is coated at least by one coating layer, controlling the release of the pharmaceutical composition, wherein the coating layer comprises a polymer mixture of i) 40-95% by weight, based on dry weight of the polymer mixture, of at least one water insoluble essentially neutral vinyl polymer or copolymer, and ii) 5-60% by weight, based on dry weight of the polymer mixture, of at least one anionic polymer or copolymer, which is insoluble in a buffered medium below pH 4.0 and soluble at least in the range from pH 7.0 to pH 8.0. characterized in that the coating layer further contains 110 to 250% by weight, calculated on dry weight of the polymer mixture, of a non-porous inert lubricant and the is present in an amount of at least 60% by weight calculated on the weight of core.
摘要:
The invention relates to a partly neutralised anionic (meth)acrylate copolymer consisting of radically polymerised units containing 25-95% by weight (meth)acrylic acid C1 to C4 alkylesters and 5-75% by weight (meth)acrylate monomer with an anionic group, wherein 0.1 to 25% contained anionic groups are neutralised by a base. Said invention is characterised in that said base is embodied in the form of an cationic organic base whose molecular weight is greater than 150. A medical form containing said partly neutralised anionic (meth)acrylate copolymer and the use of said partly neutralised anionic (meth)acrylate copolymer for producing a medical form rapidly releasing an active substance having a determined pH value are also disclosed.
摘要:
The invention relates to a multiparticulate drug form suitable for uniform release of an active pharmaceutical ingredient in the small intestine and in the large intestine, comprising at least two forms of pellets A and B which comprise an active pharmaceutical ingredient in the core and have different polymer coatings which determine the release of the active ingredient at different pH values, characterized in that pellet form A is provided with an inner polymer coating which enables continuous release of active ingredient, and has an outer enteric coating which rapidly dissolves above about pH 5.5, and pellet form B is provided with a polymer coating which, in the USP release test, releases less than 20% of the active ingredient at pH 6.8 in 6 hours and releases more than 50% of the active ingredient at pH 7.2 in 6 hours. The invention additionally relates to a process for producing the multiparticulate drug form and to the use of pellet forms A and B for producing the drug form.
摘要:
The invention relates to a multiparticulate pharmaceutical form, comprising pellets with a multilayer structure for controlled active ingredient release, comprising a) optionally a neutral core (nonpareilles), b) an inner controlling layer comprising a substance having a modulating effect, which is embedded in a matrix which influences the delivery of the modulatory substance and which comprises pharmaceutically usable polymers, waxes, resins and/or proteins, and where appropriate an active ingredient, c) an active ingredient layer comprising an active pharmaceutical ingredient and, where appropriate, a substance having a modulating effect, d) an outer controlling layer comprising at least 60% by weight of one or a mixture of a plurality of (meth) acrylate copolymers where the outer controlling layer has a thickness from 20 to less than 55 μm and contains 0,1 to 10% by weight of glycerol monostearate, where the multiparticulate pharmaceutical form contains 20 to 60% by weight of the pellets, which are compressed in mixture with 80 to 40% by weight of an outer phase which consists from 50 to 100% by weight of a cellulose or a derivate of cellulose and optionally 0 to 50% by weight of further pharmaceutical excipients.
摘要:
The invention relates to an oral, multiparticle pharmaceutical dosage form containing pellets, the size of which ranges from 50 to 2500 μm and which essentially consist of: a) an inner matrix layer containing an active substance which is a peptide or a protein, including the derivatives or conjugates thereof, and which is embedded in a matrix consisting of a polymer with mucoadhesive effect, and b) an outer film coating essentially consisting of an anionic polymer or copolymer, which can be optionally formulated with pharmaceutically conventional adjuvants, more particularly softening agents.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process for the preparation of a coating and binding agent for oral or dermal pharmaceutical forms, essentially consisting of (a) a copolymer consisting of free-radical-polymerized C1 to C4 esters of acrylic or methacrylic acid and further (meth)acrylate monomers which contain functional tertiary ammonium groups, the coplymer being present in powdered form having an average particle size of 1–40 μm, (b) 3 to 15% by weight, based on (a), of an emulsifier having an HLB of at least 14 and (c) 5 to 50% by weight, based on (a), of a C12—to C18-monocarboxylic acid or a C12—to C18-hydroxyl compound, the components (a), (b) and (c) being blended or mixed with one another with or without addition of water and if appropriate with addition of a pharmaceutical active compound and further customary additives and the coating and binding agent being produced from the mixture by melting, casting, spreading or spraying. The invention further relates to the coating and binding agent itself.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及一种制备用于口服或皮肤药物形式的包衣和粘合剂的方法,其基本上由(a)由丙烯酸或甲基丙烯酸的自由基聚合的C1至C4酯和(甲基)丙烯酸酯组成的共聚物 )丙烯酸酯单体,所述共聚物以平均粒径为1-40μm的粉末形式存在,(b)基于(a)的3至15重量%的具有HLB的乳化剂 至少14和(c)5至50重量%,基于(a)的C 12 - C 18 C 18 - 单羧酸或C < 将组分(a),(b)和(c)在或不加入水中彼此混合或混合,如果 适当地添加药物活性化合物和进一步的常规添加剂,并且通过熔融,浇铸,铺展或喷涂由混合物制备涂层和粘合剂。 本发明还涉及涂层和粘合剂本身。
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for producing pharmaceuticals or parts thereof or food supplements or parts thereof, by coating substrates with a film-forming coating agent containing a pigment which is incompatible with the coating agent. The invention also relates to appliances for carrying out said method, especially a drum coater, a mushroom mixer, a fluidised bed appliance or a spray sifter comprising multiple spray devices.