Half bearing with grooves preventing leakage of lubricating oil
    62.
    再颁专利
    Half bearing with grooves preventing leakage of lubricating oil 有权
    带轴承的半轴承防止润滑油泄漏

    公开(公告)号:USRE39613E1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-08

    申请号:US11303090

    申请日:2005-12-16

    IPC分类号: F16C33/10

    摘要: A half bearing constituting a cylindrical plain bearing for supporting a shaft for rotation when two of the half bearings are combined together. The half bearing has two circumferential ends each of which has a plurality of circumferential grooves without formation of any crush relief surface. The grooves extend substantially over an overall circumferential dimension of the half bearing and include portions located at both circumferential ends of the half bearing respectively. Each portion has a larger axially sectional area than the grooves formed in a portion of the half bearing mainly subjected to load during rotation of the shaft.

    摘要翻译: 构成圆柱形滑动轴承的半轴承,用于当两个半轴承组合在一起时支撑转轴的转动。 半轴承具有两个周向端部,每个端部具有多个周向槽,而不形成任何挤压面。 凹槽基本上在半轴承的整个圆周尺寸上延伸并且包括分别位于半轴承的两个圆周端部的部分。 每个部分具有比在轴的旋转期间主要承受载荷的半轴承的部分中形成的槽更大的轴向截面面积。

    Speed control apparatus for a vehicle
    64.
    发明授权
    Speed control apparatus for a vehicle 失效
    车辆速度控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US4346618A

    公开(公告)日:1982-08-31

    申请号:US151979

    申请日:1980-05-21

    摘要: A speed control apparatus for a vehicle comprising a speed control lever pivotally mounted in every direction to a frame of the vehicle, a console mounted on the frame, the console having formed therein a U-shaped guide groove in which the speed control lever is adapted to move, a pair of levers each pivotally mounted at an intermediate portion thereof to the frame and adapted to be selectively engageable at one end thereof to the speed control lever, a pair of rods each pivotally connected at one end thereof to the respective levers, a turning member rotatably mounted to the frame, the turning member having a pair of arms projecting therefrom in opposite directions from each other relative to the axis thereof, each arm being pivotally connected to the other ends of the respective rods, and a control valve for forward and reverse change-over and speed control of the vehicle connected to one of the arms and adapted to be changed over between forward and reverse positions in accordance with the turning direction of the turning member.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于车辆的速度控制装置,包括一个可转动地安装在车辆框架上的速度控制杆,一个安装在车架上的控制台,其中形成有一个U形导向槽,调速杆适用于其中 一对杠杆,每个杠杆各自枢转地安装在框架的中间部分处,并且适于在其一端可选择地接合到速度控制杆,一对杆,每个杆的一端枢转地连接到相应的杠杆, 转动构件,其可旋转地安装在所述框架上,所述转动构件具有相对于其轴线彼此相反方向突出的一对臂,每个臂可枢转地连接到各个杆的另一端;以及控制阀, 连接到一个臂上的车辆的正向和反向切换和速度控制,并且适于在前进和后退位置之间切换,根据w 与转动构件的转动方向。

    Steering apparatus for a hydraulically driven vehicle
    65.
    发明授权
    Steering apparatus for a hydraulically driven vehicle 失效
    液压驱动车辆转向装置

    公开(公告)号:US4314617A

    公开(公告)日:1982-02-09

    申请号:US153593

    申请日:1980-05-27

    申请人: Masaaki Sakamoto

    发明人: Masaaki Sakamoto

    IPC分类号: B60K17/10 B62D11/04 B62D11/18

    摘要: A steering apparatus for a hydraulically driven vehicle having a pair of independent hydrostatic transmissions, comprising a pair of steering levers mounted for movement to a dashboard of the vehicle, a pair of swivel levers pivotally mounted on the dashboard each being pivotally connected to the respective steering levers, a pair of steering valves each for controlling the respective hydrostatic transmissions so that each hydrostatic transmission has forward and reverse positions and a stop position therebetween, a pair of linkages each for operatively interconnecting the respective swivel levers and the steering valves, and a seesaw member pivotally mounted at an intermediate portion thereof on the dashboard for preventing the pair of swivel levers from being simultaneously pivoted to such a degree that both of the steering valves are changed over to their reverse running position.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于液压驱动车辆的转向装置,具有一对独立的静液压变速器,包括一对安装用于移动到车辆的仪表板的转向杆,枢转地安装在仪表板上的一对转动杆,每个转动杆枢转地连接到相应的转向 杠杆,一对转向阀,每个用于控制相应的静液压变速器,使得每个静液压变速器具有前后位置和它们之间的停止位置,一对连杆,每个用于可操作地互连相应的旋转杆和转向阀,以及一个跷跷板 构件在其中间部分处枢转地安装在仪表板上,以防止一对旋转杆同时枢转到使两个转向阀转换到其倒档运行位置的程度。

    Control system for a hydraulically driven vehicle
    66.
    发明授权
    Control system for a hydraulically driven vehicle 失效
    液压驱动车辆的控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US4341133A

    公开(公告)日:1982-07-27

    申请号:US154963

    申请日:1980-05-30

    申请人: Masaaki Sakamoto

    发明人: Masaaki Sakamoto

    摘要: A control system for a hydraulically driven vehicle having a pair of variable displacement hydraulic pumps driven by an engine and a pair of hydraulic motors each being connected with the respective variable displacement hydraulic pumps in a closed loop and driven thereby. The control system comprises a pair of servo valves each for controlling the displacement of the respective variable displacement hydraulic pumps, a servo control valve for controlling the servo valve and a manually operated change-over valve connected with a fixed displacement charge pump and with the servo control valve, the change-over valve being normally held in a communication position and being adapted to be changed over to an offset position when operated where the output side of the fixed displacement charge pump is connected with a tank.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于液压驱动车辆的控制系统,其具有由发动机驱动的一对可变排量液压泵和一对液压马达,每个液压马达在闭环中与相应的可变排量液压泵连接并由其驱动。 控制系统包括一对伺服阀,用于控制各个可变容量液压泵的排量,用于控制伺服阀的伺服控制阀和与固定排量电荷泵连接的手动转换阀 控制阀,转换阀通常保持在连通位置,并且适于在固定排量计量泵的输出侧与罐相连接的情况下被切换到偏移位置。

    Plain bearing
    67.
    发明申请
    Plain bearing 有权
    平面轴承

    公开(公告)号:US20050196084A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-08

    申请号:US11068846

    申请日:2005-03-02

    摘要: A plain bearing comprising a housing and two plain bearing halves forming a cylindrical shape in combination and fixed in the housing. Each of the plain bearing halves has crush relieves formed at both ends of an inner circumferential surface thereof in a circumferential direction, an oil groove formed on the inner circumferential surface thereof and extending in the circumferential direction, a central crown portion at substantially central position in the circumferential direction and in communication with the oil groove, and inflow preventing portions formed between the crush relieves and the oil groove.

    摘要翻译: 滑动轴承包括壳体和组合形成圆柱形并固定在壳体中的两个滑动轴承半部。 每个滑动轴承半部具有形成在其圆周方向上的内周面的两端的挤压缓冲件,形成在其内周面上并在圆周方向上延伸的油槽,位于基本中心位置的中央冠部 圆周方向并且与油槽连通,以及形成在压溃缓冲器和油槽之间的流入防止部。

    Control system for a motor grader
    68.
    发明授权
    Control system for a motor grader 失效
    自动平地机的控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US5584346A

    公开(公告)日:1996-12-17

    申请号:US90652

    申请日:1993-07-12

    IPC分类号: E02F9/20 E02F3/76

    CPC分类号: E02F9/2004

    摘要: A motor grader includes a work implement operating device which permits operation of a plurality of direction control valve with reduced number of operation levers. The motor grader includes a wheeled body for traveling and carrying at least one work implement, at least one operation lever operable in a first direction for electrically generating a first operation command signal and a second direction perpendicular to the first direction for generating a second operation command signal and a mode selector selectable at least between a first mode and a second mode for generating a mode selection signal. A controller receives the first and second operation command signals and the mode selection signal for controlling different motor grader functions depending upon an input combination of the first and second operation command signals and the mode selection signal.

    摘要翻译: 电动平地机包括可减少操作杆数的多个方向控制阀的操作的作业工具操作装置。 电动平地机包括用于行进和携带至少一个工作工具的轮式主体,至少一个操作杆,其可在第一方向上操作以产生第一操作命令信号和垂直于第一方向的第二方向,用于产生第二操作命令 信号和至少在第一模式和第二模式之间可选择的模式选择器,用于产生模式选择信号。 控制器根据第一和第二操作命令信号和模式选择信号的输入组合接收第一和第二操作命令信号和模式选择信号,用于控制不同的电动机分级器功能。

    Bearing arrangement
    69.
    发明授权
    Bearing arrangement 失效
    轴承安排

    公开(公告)号:US4930910A

    公开(公告)日:1990-06-05

    申请号:US289299

    申请日:1988-12-23

    摘要: A bearing arrangement including a plain bearing consisting of a laminated body of a bearing layer and a backing metal supporting the bearing layer. The backing metal is made of a material whose modulus of elasticity is lowered by cold working (austenitic stainless steel), and the bearing layer and the backing metal are joined to each other by cold rolling. Since a working proportion of the backing metal upon the above-mentioned cold rolling is small in the inside portion held in contact with the bearing layer but is large in the outside portion, the modulus of elasticity of the backing metal is different between the inside portion and the outside portion thereof, and the modulus of elasticity in the outside portion is smaller than the modulus of elasticity in the inside portion. Also, the hardness of the outside portion is higher than the hardness of the inside portion. The above-mentioned plain bearing is of half-split type or wrapped bush type, and it is interposed between a bearing housing of the type that two halves are coupled together by means of bolts and a rotary shaft to be supported with a predetermined interference.

    摘要翻译: 一种轴承装置,包括由轴承层的层叠体和支撑轴承层的背衬金属构成的滑动轴承。 背衬金属由通过冷加工(奥氏体不锈钢)降低弹性模量的材料制成,并且轴承层和背衬金属通过冷轧彼此接合。 由于在上述冷轧时的背衬金属的工作比例在与轴承层保持接触的内侧部分小,而在外侧部分较大,因此背衬金属的弹性模量在内部 外侧部分和外侧部分的弹性模量小于内侧部分的弹性模量。 此外,外侧部分的硬度高于内侧部分的硬度。 上述滑动轴承是半分体式或者套管式的,并且它被插入在两个半部通过螺栓联接在一起的轴承壳体和以预定的干涉被支撑的旋转轴之间。

    Sliding bearing
    70.
    发明申请
    Sliding bearing 有权
    滑动轴承

    公开(公告)号:US20050213859A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-29

    申请号:US11077029

    申请日:2005-03-11

    摘要: There is provided a sliding bearing, which can continuously enhance conformability even when deformation by high oil film pressure in the vicinity of a central part of the sliding bearing occurs. The sliding bearing includes crownings which are each formed in an inclined shape toward an outer peripheral surface from an inner peripheral surface, at end parts in an axial direction, of an inner peripheral surface of a sliding bearing, so that even when the region in the vicinity of the central part of the sliding bearing 1 receives the oil film pressure and deforms in the recessed shape so as for both the end parts in the axial direction to locally contact a shaft, conformability can be enhanced not only at an early stage of use of the sliding bearing but also continuously by relief by the crownings.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种滑动轴承,即使发生滑动轴承的中心部附近的高油膜压力的变形,也能够连续地提高适应性。 滑动轴承包括顶盖,其形成为从滑动轴承的内周面的轴向的内周面的内周面朝向外周面倾斜的形状,使得即使在 滑动轴承1的中心部附近受到油膜压力的变形,使两端部在轴向上局部接触的凹部形状变形,不仅可以在使用的早期阶段提高适应性 的滑动轴承,但也通过凸起的缓冲。