摘要:
A periodic pattern is formed on a surface of prism sheet, and the cross section of a minimal unit 14 of the periodic pattern is shaped like an M. The M-shape includes a long positive-sloping surface, a short negative-sloping surface, a short positive-sloping surface and a long negative-sloping surface 16b. By designing the prism sheet in such a manner, a portion of the light behaving in a side mode is converted to recurrent mode light, and the surface luminance is enhanced.
摘要:
A mother layer made of a thermoplastic resin is formed on the substrate. The mother layer is etched to make a grating layer. The etching process is stopped so that an offset layer remains under the grating layer. The grating layer and the offset layer are baked to be molten. The baking process is stopped when a phase grating defined by a surface having a sinusoidal shape is formed.
摘要:
A microlens array including a plurality of spaced apart individual microlens in a plane defining a plurality of spaced apart apertures through the plane. The use of non-circular apertures in a preferred embodiment greatly increases the effective lens ration. This microlens array provides a dust-resistant optical element, and reduces the probability of flat spots resulting from an AR coating and problem associated with the edge effect resulting from electrolytic plating.
摘要:
An imaging device is formed by a transparent substrate having opposite surfaces on which are formed a plurality of micro aspherical lenses. The axes of the lenses on one surface coincide with the axes of respective lenses on the other surface. A two-dimensional micro lens array constructed by arranging converging lenses having a diameter of approximately several to several hundred micrometers is arranged ahead of a light source, thereby forming a multi-beam spot caused by diffraction in a distant position. A three-dimensional shape can be recognized with high precision by shape recognition means utilizing this multi-beam spot.
摘要:
A polyester composition contains polyester, a phosphoric acid and an alkali metal phosphate, a phosphorous element content P (mol/t) is 1.8 mol/t or more and 5.0 mol/t or less relative to the whole of the polyester composition. The polyester composition contains at least one metal element of Mn and Ca, any divalent metal element content other than Mn and Ca is 5 ppm or less, and when an alkali metal element content relative to the polyester composition is denoted by M1 (mol/t), and a total amount of Mn element content and Ca element content relative to the polyester composition is denoted by M2 (mol/t), a metal element content M (mol/t) in the polyester composition which is calculated by expression (i) below and the phosphorous element content P (mol/t) satisfy expression (ii): (i) M=M1/2+M2 and (ii) 1.1≦M/P≦3.0.
摘要:
A polyethylene terephthalate composition includes a copolymer component having at least 3 functional groups in an amount of 0.01 mol % to 1.00 mol % with respect to ethylene terephthalate units, in which a ratio (Mw/Mn) between the weight average molecular weight and number average molecular weight of the polyethylene terephthalate composition is 5.0 to 8.0; an alkali metal compound in an amount of 1.0 mol/ton to 3.0 mol/ton in terms of alkali metal element; a phosphorus compound in an amount of 1.5 mol/ton to 5.0 mol/ton in terms of elemental phosphorus; and an o-chlorophenol insoluble matter in an amount of less than 0.5 wt %.
摘要:
A polyester composition contains polyester, a phosphoric acid and an alkali metal phosphate, a phosphorous element content P (mol/t) is 1.8 mol/t or more and 5.0 mol/t or less relative to the whole of the polyester composition. The polyester composition contains at least one metal element of Mn and Ca, any divalent metal element content other than Mn and Ca is 5 ppm or less, and when an alkali metal element content relative to the polyester composition is denoted by M1 (mol/t), and a total amount of Mn element content and Ca element content relative to the polyester composition is denoted by M2 (mol/t), a metal element content M (mol/t) in the polyester composition which is calculated by expression (i) below and the phosphorous element content P (mol/t) satisfy expression (ii): (i) M=M1/2+M2 and (ii) 1.1≦M/P≦3.0.
摘要翻译:聚酯组合物含有聚酯,磷酸和碱金属磷酸盐,相对于整个聚酯组合物,磷元素含量P(mol / t)为1.8mol / t以上且5.0mol / t以下。 聚酯组合物含有至少一种Mn和Ca的金属元素,Mn和Ca以外的二价金属元素含量为5ppm以下,当相对于聚酯组合物的碱金属元素含量为M1(mol / t ),并且相对于聚酯组合物的Mn元素含量和Ca元素含量的总量以M2(mol / t)表示,聚酯组合物中的金属元素含量M(mol / t)由式(i )和磷元素含量P(mol / t)满足表达式(ii):(i)M = M1 / 2 + M2和(ii)1.1 @ M / P 3.0。
摘要:
A polyethylene terephthalate composition includes a copolymer component having at least 3 functional groups in an amount of 0.01 mol % to 1.00 mol % with respect to ethylene terephthalate units, in which a ratio (Mw/Mn) between the weight average molecular weight and number average molecular weight of the polyethylene terephthalate composition is 5.0 to 8.0; an alkali metal compound in an amount of 1.0 mol/ton to 3.0 mol/ton in terms of alkali metal element; a phosphorus compound in an amount of 1.5 mol/ton to 5.0 mol/ton in terms of elemental phosphorus; and an o-chlorophenol insoluble matter in an amount of less than 0.5 wt %.
摘要:
A polyester film has a laminate structure including a polyester layer (layer P1) containing a crystalline polyester and inorganic particles and a polyester layer (layer P2) containing a crystalline polyester, inorganic particles, and an antihydrolysis segment, wherein the content (Wa2) of the inorganic particles in the layer P2 is at least 10 mass % of the layer P2, the difference between the content (Wa2) (mass %) of the inorganic particles in the layer P2 and the content (Wa1) (mass %) of the inorganic particles in the layer P1, Wa2−Wa1, is 5 to 25 mass %, and the content (Wb2) of the antihydrolysis segment in the layer P2 is 0.02 to 1.5 mass % of the layer P2.
摘要:
A solar backsheet film has a multilayered configuration composed of at least two layers including a layer (hereinafter referred to as layer A) having a surface with a surface resistivity R0 of not less than 106 Ω/square but not more than 1014 Ω/square (hereinafter referred to as surface A) and a base layer (hereinafter referred to as layer B) wherein layer B contains a layer (hereinafter referred to as layer B1) including polyester, the polyester of layer B1 having an weight average molecular weight of not less than 37,500 but not more than 60,000.