Electrostatic capacity type liquid state detecting sensor
    61.
    发明授权
    Electrostatic capacity type liquid state detecting sensor 有权
    静电容量型液态检测传感器

    公开(公告)号:US07337662B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-04

    申请号:US11136649

    申请日:2005-05-25

    IPC分类号: G01F23/26

    CPC分类号: G01N27/226 G01F23/268

    摘要: An electrostatic capacity type liquid state detecting sensor includes an outer tubular electrode, and an inner electrode disposed within the outer tubular electrode and having an insulation layer at an outer surface portion to be brought into contact with liquid contained in a container for detection of a state of the liquid, wherein the thickness of the insulation layer is less than 500 μm and not less than 100 μm.

    摘要翻译: 静电容量型液态检测传感器包括外管状电极和设置在外管状电极内的内电极,并且在外表面部分具有与包含在用于检测状态的容器中的液体接触的绝缘层 的液体,其中绝缘层的厚度小于500μm且不小于100μm。

    Capacitive Liquid State Sensor
    62.
    发明申请
    Capacitive Liquid State Sensor 审中-公开
    电容液态传感器

    公开(公告)号:US20070227887A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-04

    申请号:US11596474

    申请日:2005-05-18

    IPC分类号: G01N27/26

    CPC分类号: G01F23/268

    摘要: The present invention provides a capacitive liquid state sensor configured to release a pressure in an intervening gap by providing slits to an outer tubular electrode while inhibiting decrease in strength caused by forming of the slits. The outer tubular electrode 20 disposed with a predetermined distance from an inner electrode 20 is formed with a plurality of slits 14, 15 and 16 along a generator (indicated by one-dot chain line A) extending from a front end portion 11 to a rear end portion 12. Between the slits 14, 15 and 16 are positioned intermediate no-slit formed areas 17 and 18. Circulation of liquid between the inside and the outside of the outer tubular electrode 10 and in the axial direction of the same electrode 10 is attained through the slits 14, 15 and 16, so that a pressure accompanied by volumetric expansion of liquid at the time of freezing and existing in the intervening space can be released to the outside. Further, by the provision of the intermediate no-slit formed areas 17 and 18, the outer tubular electrode 10 can maintain a good strength so that deformation of the outer tubular electrode 10 can be prevented effectively.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种电容式液态传感器,其被配置为通过向外部管状电极提供狭缝来释放中间间隙中的压力,同时抑制由狭缝形成引起的强度降低。 沿着从前端部11延伸到后方的发电机(由点划线A表示)形成有与内部电极20隔开规定距离的外部管状电极20形成有多个狭缝14,15,16。 端部12。 在狭缝14,15和16之间位于无狭缝形成区17和18之间。 在外管状电极10的内侧和外侧之间以及同一电极10的轴向上的液体循环通过狭缝14,15和16获得,使得伴随液体的体积膨胀的压力在 冻结并存在于居间的空间可以释放到外面。 此外,通过设置中间无狭缝形成区域17和18,外管状电极10可以保持良好的强度,从而可以有效地防止外管状电极10的变形。

    Liquid-condition detection sensor
    63.
    发明申请
    Liquid-condition detection sensor 审中-公开
    液体状态检测传感器

    公开(公告)号:US20070193345A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-23

    申请号:US11699550

    申请日:2007-01-30

    摘要: A liquid-condition detection sensor (1) includes a concentration sensor element (260) for detecting the condition of liquid to be measured; a wiring board (40) including a driving control circuit (41) disposed above the concentration sensor element (260); a cable (50) mechanically connected to the wiring board (40), extending downward from the wiring board (40), and establishing an electrical connection between the driving control circuit (41) and the concentration sensor element (260); an inner tube (221) surrounding at least a portion of a cable (50) in a loose condition; and a fixing holder section (94) fixedly holding a portion (51) of the cable (50) located between the wiring board (40) and the concentration sensor element (260).

    摘要翻译: 液体检测传感器(1)包括用于检测待测液体的状态的浓度传感器元件(260) 包括布置在所述浓度传感器元件(260)上方的驱动控制电路(41)的布线板(40)。 机械地连接到布线板(40)的电缆(50),从布线板(40)向下延伸,并且在驱动控制电路(41)和浓度传感器元件(260)之间建立电连接; 围绕处于松散状态的电缆(50)的至少一部分的内管(221); 以及固定保持部(94),其固定地保持位于布线基板(40)和浓度传感器元件(260)之间的电缆(50)的部分(51)。

    Liquid state detecting apparatus
    64.
    发明申请
    Liquid state detecting apparatus 有权
    液体状态检测装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070113625A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-24

    申请号:US11594887

    申请日:2006-11-09

    IPC分类号: G01N25/00 F01N3/00

    摘要: A liquid state detecting apparatus including a detecting element which outputs a signal associated with a concentration of a particular component of a liquid contained in a liquid container; an abnormality determination unit which determines whether or not the liquid is in a particular abnormal state based on the output signal of the detecting element, a level detecting part which outputs a signal according to a level of the liquid contained in the liquid container; and a static state determination unit which determines whether or not the liquid in the liquid container is in a static state based on the output signal from the level detecting part, wherein the determination made by the static state determination unit is reflected in the determination made by the abnormality determination unit.

    摘要翻译: 一种液体状态检测装置,包括:检测元件,其输出与容纳在液体容器中的液体的特定成分的浓度相关联的信号; 异常判定单元,其基于检测元件的输出信号来判定液体是否处于特定异常状态;电平检测部,其根据容纳在液体容器中的液体的液位输出信号; 以及静止状态判定单元,其基于来自所述电平检测部的输出信号来判定所述液体容器内的液体是否处于静止状态,其中,由所述静止状态判定单元进行的判定反映在由 异常判定单元。

    Gas sensor
    65.
    发明授权
    Gas sensor 失效
    气体传感器

    公开(公告)号:US07082810B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-01

    申请号:US10379710

    申请日:2003-03-06

    IPC分类号: G01N29/02

    摘要: A gas sensor (10) including a measurement chamber (28) into which a gas GS is flown and a detection element main body (40) facing the measurement chamber (28). The detection element main body (40) includes an element case 42, and a protective film (48) is adhered to a bottom surface thereof. An acoustic matching plate (50) and a piezoelectric element (51) of a substantially columnar shape and a tube body (52) provided in a position surrounding the acoustic matching plate 50 and the piezoelectric element 51 are housed in the element case (42). A filler is then introduced into the element case (42), whereby the acoustic matching plate (50), the piezoelectric element (51), and the tube body (52) are sealed by a filled layer (99).

    摘要翻译: 一种气体传感器(10),包括气体GS流入的测量室(28)和面向测量室(28)的检测元件主体(40)。 检测元件主体(40)包括元件壳体42,并且保护膜(48)粘附到其底面。 设置在围绕声匹配板50和压电元件51的位置的声匹配板(50)和基本上柱状的压电元件(51)和管体(52)容纳在元件壳体(42)中, 。 然后将填料引入到元件壳体(42)中,由此,声匹配板(50),压电元件(51)和管体(52)被填充层(99)密封。

    Method and apparatus for measuring NOx gas concentration
    66.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for measuring NOx gas concentration 有权
    测量NOx气体浓度的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06695964B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-24

    申请号:US09588504

    申请日:2000-06-07

    IPC分类号: G01N27407

    CPC分类号: G01N27/4074

    摘要: Method and sensor for measuring accurate measurement of NOx concentration in an exhaust gas containing O2,H2O, CO2 and NOx and a NOx gas concentration sensor. A first oxygen pump cell sufficiently pumps out oxygen in a measurement gas such as not to decompose NOx. A pair of electrodes is provided on an inner side and an outer side of a second measurement chamber into which the gas is introduced from a first measurement chamber via a diffusion resistance. A voltage is impressed across the paired electrodes for decomposing NOx in the second measurement chamber to dissociate oxygen which causes the current to flow in a second oxygen ion pump cell. The NOx gas concentration is measured for this current. The voltage impressed across the paired electrodes of the second oxygen ion pump cell is set so as not to dissociate H2O and CO2 present in the second measurement chamber.

    摘要翻译: 用于测量含有O 2,H 2 O,CO 2和NO x以及NOx气体浓度传感器的废气中的NOx浓度的精确测量的方法和传感器。 第一氧气泵电池在测量气体中充分抽出氧气,例如不分解NOx。 一对电极设置在第二测量室的内侧和外侧,气体通过扩散阻力从第一测量室引入到该第二测量室中。 在一对电极上施加电压,用于分解第二测量室中的NOx,以解离氧,这导致电流在第二氧离子泵电池中流动。 测量该电流的NOx气体浓度。 设置在第二氧离子泵电池的成对电极上施加的电压,以使第二测量室中不存在H 2 O和CO 2。

    Ultrasonic-wave propagation-time measuring method, gas-pressure measuring method, gas-flow rate measuring method, and gas sensor
    67.
    发明授权
    Ultrasonic-wave propagation-time measuring method, gas-pressure measuring method, gas-flow rate measuring method, and gas sensor 失效
    超声波传播时间测量方法,气压测量方法,气体流量测量方法和气体传感器

    公开(公告)号:US06568281B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-27

    申请号:US09635897

    申请日:2000-08-11

    IPC分类号: G01F166

    摘要: An ultrasonic-wave propagation time measuring method which enables determination of accurate propagation time, a gas-pressure measuring method, a gas-flow-rate measuring method, and a gas sensor. A reception wave which has been transmitted and received by an ultrasonic element 5 is shaped and integrated by an integration circuit 67 to obtain an integral value. A peak value of the integral value is held by a peak-hold circuit 39. As to detection of gas concentration, a resistance-voltage-division circuit 41 sets a reference value on the basis of the peak value, and a point in time when the integral value of the reception wave is judged by a comparator 43 to have reached the reference value is regarded as an arrival time. Subsequently, a gas concentration is detected on the basis of a period between the emission time and the arrival time. As to detection of gas pressure and flow rate, the gas pressure is detected on the basis of the peak value, and further, the gas flow rate is calculated on the basis of the gas pressure.

    摘要翻译: 能够确定准确的传播时间的超声波传播时间测量方法,气体压力测量方法,气体流量测量方法和气体传感器。 由超声波元件5发送和接收的接收波被积分电路67整形并积分以获得积分值。 积分值的峰值由峰值保持电路39保持。关于气体浓度的检测,电阻分压电路41基于峰值设定基准值, 接收波的积分值由比较器43判定为已经达到基准值被认为是到达时间。 随后,基于发射时间和到达时间之间的周期来检测气体浓度。 关于气体压力和流量的检测,基于峰值检测气体压力,此外,基于气体压力计算气体流量。

    Gas concentration sensor
    68.
    发明授权
    Gas concentration sensor 失效
    气体浓度传感器

    公开(公告)号:US06418782B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-16

    申请号:US09480663

    申请日:2000-01-11

    IPC分类号: G01N2902

    摘要: When a sensor has deteriorated, the propagation time T1′ of a first reflection wave becomes greater than the propagation time T1 of a first reflection wave as measured in a new sensor. If measurement of the concentration of a specific gas is based on the propagation time T1 of the first reflection wave as measured in the new sensor, gas concentration cannot be determined accurately. By contrast, a reflection wave other than the first reflection wave (for example, a second reflection wave) is merely reflected off the surface of the ultrasonic element and is not affected by the internal structure of the ultrasonic element. Therefore, even when the sensor is deteriorated, the propagation time T2, T2′ of the second reflection wave exhibits less variation and is less susceptible to deterioration of the sensor. Therefore, the concentration of a specific gas is determined on the basis of the propagation time of the second reflection wave, which is less susceptible to deterioration of the sensor, instead of the propagation time of the first reflection wave, which is more susceptible to deterioration of the sensor. Thus, gas concentration can be measured accurately.

    摘要翻译: 当传感器恶化时,第一反射波的传播时间T1'变得大于在新传感器中测量的第一反射波的传播时间T1。 如果特定气体的浓度的测定是基于在新传感器中测定的第一反射波的传播时间T1,则不能准确地确定气体浓度。 相反,除了第一反射波(例如,第二反射波)之外的反射波仅仅从超声波元件的表面反射,并且不受超声波元件的内部结构的影响。 因此,即使在传感器劣化的情况下,第二反射波的传播时间T2'T2'变化较小,也不易受传感器劣化的影响。 因此,特定气体的浓度基于不易受传感器劣化的第二反射波的传播时间而不是更容易劣化的第一反射波的传播时间而确定 的传感器。 因此,可以准确测量气体浓度。

    Microprocessor equipped with parity control unit on same chip
    69.
    发明授权
    Microprocessor equipped with parity control unit on same chip 失效
    微型计算机配备有相同芯片上的极性控制单元

    公开(公告)号:US5095485A

    公开(公告)日:1992-03-10

    申请号:US371222

    申请日:1989-06-26

    申请人: Yoshikuni Sato

    发明人: Yoshikuni Sato

    IPC分类号: G06F11/08 G06F11/10 G06F15/78

    CPC分类号: G06F11/10

    摘要: A microprocessor having a on-chip redundant control unit is disclosed. This processor includes a set of data terminals, an execution unit and a data bus buffer coupled between the set of data termianls and the execution unit, and the data bus buffer fetches data on the set of data termianls in resopnse to a first timing signal and transfers the fetched data to the execution unit in response to a second timing signal. The on-chip redundant control unit receives the fetched data and redundant information and checks the validity of the fetched data in response to the redundant information before the generation of the second timing signal, so that an effective memory access time is not prolonged.

    Address generation system
    70.
    发明授权
    Address generation system 失效
    地址生成系统

    公开(公告)号:US4775933A

    公开(公告)日:1988-10-04

    申请号:US944168

    申请日:1986-12-22

    申请人: Yoshikuni Sato

    发明人: Yoshikuni Sato

    摘要: An address generation system comprising a decoder for decoding an addressing field of a given instruction code, and a control circuit connected to the decoder to cause a register to be read out in accordance with the decoded information. A hold circuit is connected to the decoder to hold an address generation information for generating an address of an operand. A correction number generator is connected to the hold circuit to generate a correction number determined in accordance with the address generation information for the designated register. An adder is provided to receive the correction number and the content read out from the register and to output the content of the register modified by the correction number.

    摘要翻译: 一种地址生成系统,包括用于解码给定指令代码的寻址字段的解码器,以及连接到解码器以根据解码信息读出寄存器的控制电路。 保持电路连接到解码器以保存用于生成操作数的地址的地址生成信息。 校正数发生器连接到保持电路以产生根据指定寄存器的地址生成信息确定的校正数。 提供加法器以接收从寄存器读出的校正数和内容,并输出由校正数修改的寄存器的内容。