公开(公告)号：US08056396B2

公开(公告)日：2011-11-15

申请号：US12368490

申请日：2009-02-10

申请人： Satoshi Masuda ,  Hirohiko Yamada ,  Shuhei Oe ,  Naoki Kokubo

发明人： Satoshi Masuda ,  Hirohiko Yamada ,  Shuhei Oe ,  Naoki Kokubo

IPC分类号： G01M15/12

CPC分类号： G01L23/225

摘要： An output of a knock sensor is A/D converted in a specified knock determination range. In a time-frequency analysis part, data of frequency, time, and vibration intensity are extracted at the same time from the knock sensor output signal and the time-varying patterns of vibration intensities in multiple frequency ranges are extracted. An edge direction and an edge intensity are computed by an edge extraction processing. A correlation value expressing a correlation between time-varying patterns of vibration intensities in multiple frequency ranges and a reference model expressing the feature of knock is computed in a mutual correlation/knock determination part. The correlation value is compared with a determination threshold. When the correlation value is larger than the determination threshold, it is determined that knock is caused. When the correlation value is not larger than the determination threshold, it is determined that knock is not caused.

摘要翻译： 敲击传感器的输出在指定的敲击判定范围内进行A / D转换。 在时频分析部分，从爆震传感器输出信号中同时提取频率，时间和振动强度的数据，并提取多个频率范围内的振动强度的时变模式。 通过边缘提取处理来计算边缘方向和边缘强度。 在互相关/敲击判定部中计算出表示多个频率范围的振动强度的时变图案与表示敲击特征的参照模型之间的相关性的相关值。 将相关值与确定阈值进行比较。 当相关值大于确定阈值时，确定引起敲击。 当相关值不大于确定阈值时，确定不引起敲击。

公开(公告)号：US20110257872A1

公开(公告)日：2011-10-20

申请号：US12672731

申请日：2008-07-23

申请人： Satoshi Masuda ,  Rihito Kaneko ,  Satoshi Watanabe ,  Hiroto Tanaka ,  Kenji Senda ,  Norihito Hanai ,  Yasuhiro Yamasako

发明人： Satoshi Masuda ,  Rihito Kaneko ,  Satoshi Watanabe ,  Hiroto Tanaka ,  Kenji Senda ,  Norihito Hanai ,  Yasuhiro Yamasako

IPC分类号： G01L23/22

CPC分类号： G01L23/225

摘要： An output signal of a knock sensor is filtered with a plurality of band-pass filters to extract vibration waveform components of a plurality of frequency bands (f1-f4). Weighting coefficients (G1-G4) which multiply the vibration waveform component of each frequency band are established in such a manner as to be a small value as a noise intensity of each frequency band becomes larger. Thereby, the vibration waveform component of a plurality of frequency bands is synthesized by weighting according to an influence of a noise intensity of each frequency band. Even when the noise is superimposed on the vibration waveform component of any of the frequency bands, it becomes possible to reduce the influence of the noise and to synthesize the vibration waveform component of each frequency band, and an accurate knock determination can be performed based on the composite vibration waveform.

摘要翻译： 用多个带通滤波器对爆震传感器的输出信号进行滤波，以提取多个频带（f1-f4）的振动波形分量。 以每个频带的噪声强度变大的方式建立乘以每个频带的振动波形分量的加权系数（G1-G4），使其为小值。 由此，通过根据每个频带的噪声强度的影响进行加权来合成多个频带的振动波形分量。 即使当噪声叠加在任何频带的振动波形分量上时，也可以减小噪声的影响并合成每个频带的振动波形分量，并且可以基于 复合振动波形。

公开(公告)号：US07640124B2

公开(公告)日：2009-12-29

申请号：US11717769

申请日：2007-03-14

申请人： Hideaki Konishi ,  Ryuji Shimizu ,  Masayasu Hojo ,  Haruhiko Abe ,  Satoshi Masuda ,  Naofumi Kobayashi

发明人： Hideaki Konishi ,  Ryuji Shimizu ,  Masayasu Hojo ,  Haruhiko Abe ,  Satoshi Masuda ,  Naofumi Kobayashi

IPC分类号： G01R29/02

CPC分类号： G01R31/31858 ,  G01R31/318552 ,  G01R31/318594

摘要： In a delay failure test circuit, a delay failure test between two clock domains among a plurality of clock domains having different operation clock rates is performed. The delay failure test circuit inputs, to a first clock domain, a clock signal having only a launch edge for transferring data from the first clock domain to a second clock domain, and to input, to the second clock domain, a clock signal having only a capture edge for capturing the data.

摘要翻译： 在延迟故障测试电路中，执行具有不同操作时钟速率的多个时钟域中的两个时钟域之间的延迟失败测试。 延迟故障测试电路向第一时钟域输入仅具有用于将数据从第一时钟域传送到第二时钟域的发射边缘的时钟信号，并将仅具有唯一的时钟信号输入到第二时钟域 用于捕获数据的捕获边。

公开(公告)号：US20090217738A1

公开(公告)日：2009-09-03

申请号：US12372140

申请日：2009-02-17

申请人： Naoki Kokubo ,  Satoshi Masuda ,  Hirohiko Yamada ,  Shuhei Oe

发明人： Naoki Kokubo ,  Satoshi Masuda ,  Hirohiko Yamada ,  Shuhei Oe

IPC分类号： G01L23/22

CPC分类号： G01L23/225

摘要： A knock sensor signal is converted by an A/D conversion part in a specified knock determination range. In a time-frequency analysis part, data of frequency, time, and vibration intensity are extracted at the same time from an output signal of the knock sensor and the time-varying patterns of vibration intensity of multiple frequency ranges are extracted. Contours of the time-varying patterns of vibration intensity in multiple frequency ranges are extracted. Vectors indicating directions along which the vibration intensities vary are approximated by the contour of the time-varying pattern of vibration intensity in each frequency range according to the least-squares method. A knock determination is executed based on whether directions of any two or more of multiple vectors are within a predetermined range. Alternatively, a knock determination is executed based on whether a ratio of length of any two or more of the vectors is within a predetermined range.

摘要翻译： 爆震传感器信号由指定的爆震判定范围内的A / D转换部转换。 在时频分析部中，从爆震传感器的输出信号同时提取频率，时间和振动强度的数据，并提取多个频率范围的振动强度的随时间变化的模式。 提取多个频率范围内振动强度时变模式的轮廓。 指示振动强度变化的方向的矢量根据最小二乘法近似于每个频率范围内的振动强度的时变模式的轮廓。 基于多个向量中的任何两个或多个的方向是否在预定范围内来执行敲击判定。 或者，基于任何两个或更多个向量的长度的比率是否在预定范围内来执行敲击判定。

公开(公告)号：US20070062488A1

公开(公告)日：2007-03-22

申请号：US11522912

申请日：2006-09-19

申请人： Daisuke Kobayashi ,  Satoshi Masuda

发明人： Daisuke Kobayashi ,  Satoshi Masuda

IPC分类号： F02P5/00

CPC分类号： F02P5/152 ,  F02D35/027 ,  F02D2041/1432 ,  G01L23/225 ,  Y02T10/46

摘要： In addition to a knock detection filter, a plurality of optimal knock frequency detection filters (digital filters: BPFs) are provided which filter the signals output from a knock sensor and has mutually different filtering frequency bands. A presently optimal frequency is selected based on the signals extracted by the optimal frequency detection filters, and set as the center frequency of the filtering frequency band of the knock detection filter.

摘要翻译： 除了爆震检测滤波器之外，还提供了多个最佳爆震频率检测滤波器（数字滤波器：BPF），其对从爆震传感器输出的信号进行滤波并具有相互不同的滤波频带。 基于由最佳频率检测滤波器提取的信号选择当前最佳频率，并将其设置为爆震检测滤波器的滤波频带的中心频率。

公开(公告)号：US07132824B2

公开(公告)日：2006-11-07

申请号：US10990013

申请日：2004-11-16

申请人： Satoshi Masuda ,  Yoshihiro Hara

发明人： Satoshi Masuda ,  Yoshihiro Hara

IPC分类号： G01B7/14

CPC分类号： H04N5/23248 ,  G01D5/145 ,  G03B17/02 ,  H04N5/23287

摘要： A position detector includes a magnet, a pair of Hall effect devices, and a processing circuit for detecting relative positions of the magnet and the pair of Hall effect devices. The processing circuit detects a difference in magnitude between output values of the Hall effect devices, as position outputs, with an input value to each of the Hall effect devices being controlled such that a sum of magnitudes of respective output values of the Hall effect devices is constant.

摘要翻译： 位置检测器包括磁体，一对霍尔效应装置和用于检测磁体和一对霍尔效应装置的相对位置的处理电路。 处理电路检测作为位置输出的霍尔效应装置的输出值之间的大小差异，其中每个霍尔效应装置的输入值被控制，使得霍尔效应装置的各个输出值的大小之和为 不变。

公开(公告)号：US20050258825A1

公开(公告)日：2005-11-24

申请号：US10990013

申请日：2004-11-16

申请人： Satoshi Masuda ,  Yoshihiro Hara

发明人： Satoshi Masuda ,  Yoshihiro Hara

IPC分类号： G01D5/14 ,  G01B7/14 ,  G02B7/08 ,  G03B5/00 ,  G03B17/02 ,  H04N5/232

CPC分类号： H04N5/23248 ,  G01D5/145 ,  G03B17/02 ,  H04N5/23287

摘要： A position detector includes a magnet, a pair of Hall effect devices, and a processing circuit for detecting relative positions of the magnet and the pair of Hall effect devices. The processing circuit detects a difference in magnitude between output values of the Hall effect devices, as position outputs, with an input value to each of the Hall effect devices being controlled such that a sum of magnitudes of respective output values of the Hall effect devices is constant.

摘要翻译： 位置检测器包括磁体，一对霍尔效应装置和用于检测磁体和一对霍尔效应装置的相对位置的处理电路。 处理电路检测作为位置输出的霍尔效应装置的输出值之间的大小差异，其中每个霍尔效应装置的输入值被控制，使得霍尔效应装置的各个输出值的大小之和为 不变。

公开(公告)号：US20050241369A1

公开(公告)日：2005-11-03

申请号：US11106546

申请日：2005-04-15

申请人： Masaomi Inoue ,  Yuichi Takemura ,  Satoshi Masuda ,  Kenji Kasashima ,  Rihito Kaneko

发明人： Masaomi Inoue ,  Yuichi Takemura ,  Satoshi Masuda ,  Kenji Kasashima ,  Rihito Kaneko

IPC分类号： F02P17/12 ,  F02D45/00 ,  G01L23/22

CPC分类号： G01L23/225

摘要： The signal levels of vibration waveform signals outputted by knock sensors are extracted at a filter processing section for each of a plurality of frequency bands. The mean value of the signal levels in the frequency bands at a point in time when variation of the signal levels in the frequency bands is minimum computed, and the mean value is detected as a background level. A knock characteristic parameter, which represents the characteristics of knock, is computed based on the extracted signal levels in the frequency bands. The knock characteristic parameter is compared with the background level to obtain a knock intensity. If the knock intensity is equal to or greater than a knock determination value, it is determined that knock that exceeds a permissible level is occurring. If the knock intensity is less than the knock determination value, it is determined that knock that exceeds the permissible level is not occurring. This configuration permits the background level of the output of the knock sensors to be accurately detected without being influenced by knock or noise.

摘要翻译： 对于多个频带中的每一个，在滤波处理部分提取由爆震传感器输出的振动波形信号的信号电平。 在频带中的信号电平的变化被计算的时间点的频带中的信号电平的平均值被计算，并且平均值被检测为背景电平。 基于在频带中提取的信号电平来计算表示爆震特性的爆震特征参数。 将敲击特征参数与背景水平进行比较以获得爆震强度。 如果敲击强度等于或大于爆震判定值，则确定发生超过允许水平的爆震。 如果爆震强度小于爆震判定值，则确定没有发生超过允许水平的爆震。 该配置允许在不受敲击或噪声影响的情况下精确地检测爆震传感器的输出的背景水平。

公开(公告)号：US06912391B2

公开(公告)日：2005-06-28

申请号：US09925500

申请日：2001-08-10

申请人： Satoshi Masuda ,  Shirou Mazawa ,  Manabu Yoshimura ,  Masato Inagaki ,  Yoshio Takauchi ,  Akira Yamaguchi

发明人： Satoshi Masuda ,  Shirou Mazawa ,  Manabu Yoshimura ,  Masato Inagaki ,  Yoshio Takauchi ,  Akira Yamaguchi

IPC分类号： H04J13/00 ,  H04W36/00 ,  H04W36/18 ,  H04W36/30 ,  H04W36/32 ,  H04W36/36 ,  H04W48/16 ,  H04W52/32 ,  H04W52/40 ,  H04W88/12 ,  H04Q7/00

CPC分类号： H04W36/32 ,  H04W36/18

摘要： A method of controlling hand over that reliably performs SHO even when there exists discrepancy between a range of a cell or sector and a range in which communication is possible. A reference value, which is compared with a received level of a perch channel signal for judging timing of starting and ending SHO, is corrected by using a correction value prepared for each combination of an SHO source cell and an SHO destination cell. The reference value is corrected such that SHO is started when the mobile station 10 arrives at a range in which the mobile station 10 can communicate with a base station 21 that covers the SHO destination candidate cell, and the hand over is ended when the mobile station 10 comes out of a range in which the mobile station 10 can communicate with a base station that covers the SHO source cell.

摘要翻译： 即使在小区或扇区的范围与通信的范围之间存在差异的情况下，也可以执行SHO的控制切换的方法。 通过使用为SHO源单元和SHO目的地单元的每个组合准备的校正值来校正与用于判断开始和结束SHO的定时的导频信道信号的接收电平相比较的参考值。 校正参考值，使得当移动站10到达移动台10可以与覆盖SHO目的地候选小区的基站21通信的范围时开始SHO，并且当移动站 10从移动站10可以与覆盖SHO源小区的基站通信的范围中出来。

公开(公告)号：US20050065620A1

公开(公告)日：2005-03-24

申请号：US10490772

申请日：2002-09-24

申请人： Yasuhiro Maenishi ,  Ikuo Yoshida ,  Satoshi Masuda ,  Akihito Yamasaki

发明人： Yasuhiro Maenishi ,  Ikuo Yoshida ,  Satoshi Masuda ,  Akihito Yamasaki

IPC分类号： H05K13/04 ,  H01L21/50 ,  H05K13/08 ,  G05B13/02

CPC分类号： H05K13/0452 ,  H05K13/085 ,  Y10T29/53022 ,  Y10T29/53026 ,  Y10T29/5303 ,  Y10T29/53048 ,  Y10T29/53091

摘要： An optimization apparatus capable of efficiently placing an electronic component. An optimization unit (203) determines a first assignment to the placement apparatus and calculates a first placement time required for placing all the electronic components assigned to the placement apparatus by the first assignment onto a circuit board by the placement apparatus. The optimization unit selects two placement apparatuses among a plurality of placement apparatuses, selects a type of an electronic component assigned for the selected placement apparatus, determines a second assignment by interchanging two selected times assigned, calculates a second placement time required for placing all the electronic components assigned to the placement apparatus by the second assignment onto the circuit board by the placement apparatus, and employs the one of the first assignment and the second assignment which has a smaller placement time.

摘要翻译： 一种能够有效地放置电子部件的优化装置。 优化单元（203）确定对所述放置装置的第一分配，并且通过所述放置装置计算将通过所述第一分配分配给所述放置装置的所有电子部件放置到电路板上所需的第一放置时间。 优化单元选择多个放置装置中的两个放置装置，选择分配给所选择的放置装置的电子部件的种类，通过交换所分配的两个选择时间来确定第二分配，计算放置所有电子装置所需的第二放置时间 通过由放置装置对电路板进行第二次分配而分配给放置装置的部件，并且采用具有较小放置时间的第一分配和第二分配中的一个。