Polarization conversion system and method for projecting polarization encoded imagery

    公开(公告)号:US20140253879A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-11

    申请号:US14281727

    申请日:2014-05-19

    Applicant: RealD Inc.

    Abstract: A polarization conversion system separates light from an unpolarized image source into a first state of polarization (SOP) and an orthogonal second SOP, and directs the polarized light on first and second light paths. The SOP of light on only one of the light paths is transformed to an orthogonal state such that both light paths have the same SOP. A polarization modulator temporally modulates the light on the first and second light paths to first and second output states of polarization. First and second projection lenses direct light on the first and second light paths toward a projection screen to form substantially overlapping polarization encoded images. The polarization modulator may be located before or after the projection lenses. The polarization-encoded images may be viewed using eyewear with appropriate polarization filters.

    Speckle reduction using screen vibration techniques and apparatus

    公开(公告)号:US20140247484A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-04

    申请号:US14275765

    申请日:2014-05-12

    Applicant: RealD Inc.

    CPC classification number: G02B27/48 G03B21/56 G03B21/562 G03B31/00

    Abstract: Disclosed herein are systems and related methods for reducing speckle on display screen. More specifically, screen vibration is used to reduce speckle, and in accordance with the disclosed principles, the vibration may be achieved by using wave-based actuation (e.g., acoustic or electromagnetic waves) to vibrate the screen. In an exemplary embodiment, a speckle reducing system may comprise at least one actuating element located proximate to, but not in physical contact with, a display screen. In addition, the at least one actuating element may be configured to generate waves directed towards the display screen. When the waves impact the display screen, the waves impart vibration to the display screen.

    Directional Backlight
    63.
    发明申请
    Directional Backlight 审中-公开
    定向背光

    公开(公告)号:US20140240828A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-28

    申请号:US14186862

    申请日:2014-02-21

    Applicant: RealD Inc.

    CPC classification number: G02B6/0056 G02B6/0048 G02B27/26

    Abstract: A directional display may include a waveguide. The waveguide may include light extraction features arranged to direct light from an array of light sources by total internal reflection to an array of viewing windows and a reflector arranged to direct light from the waveguide by transmission through extraction features of the waveguide to the same array of viewing windows. The brightness of the directional display can be increased. An efficient and bright autostereoscopic display system can be achieved.

    Abstract translation: 定向显示器可以包括波导。 波导可以包括光提取特征,其布置成将来自光源阵列的光通过全内反射引导到观察窗阵列,以及反射器,布置成通过将波导的提取特征透射通过波导的提取特征来引导来自波导的光, 查看窗口。 可以提高定向显示的亮度。 可以实现高效,明亮的自动立体显示系统。

    Boundary artifact suppression in segmented liquid crystal modulators
    64.
    发明授权
    Boundary artifact suppression in segmented liquid crystal modulators 有权
    分段液晶调制器中的边界伪影抑制

    公开(公告)号:US08817198B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-26

    申请号:US13536058

    申请日:2012-06-28

    CPC classification number: G02F1/134309 G02F1/133707 H04N13/337

    Abstract: Disclosed herein are apparatuses and related methods for avoiding liquid crystal molecule twisting through local boundary orientation relevant to the alignment direction of liquid crystal structures. In one embodiment, a segmented polarization control panel may comprise a plurality of segment electrodes corresponding to a plurality of display segments of the sequentially scanning display. The plurality of segment electrodes comprise liquid crystals therein, and are arranged contiguously in a direction of the sequential scan. Electrode boundaries are created between adjacent segment electrodes, where each may be cascaded substantially parallel and perpendicular to a liquid crystal alignment direction of liquid crystals located within the segments. Preventing twisting by the disclosed techniques is particularly attractive in active retarder display systems employing fast striped pi-cell modulators.

    Abstract translation: 本文公开了用于避免液晶分子通过与液晶结构的取向方向相关的局部边界取向扭转的装置和相关方法。 在一个实施例中,分段偏振控制面板可以包括对应于顺序扫描显示器的多个显示部分的多个分段电极。 多个段电极在其中包括液晶,并且在顺序扫描的方向上连续布置。 在相邻的段电极之间产生电极边界,其中每个可以级联大致平行并垂直于位于段内的液晶的液晶排列方向。 通过所公开的技术防止扭曲在使用快速条纹pi细胞调节剂的主动延迟器显示系统中特别有吸引力。

    Crosstalk suppression in time sequential liquid crystal stereoscopic display systems
    65.
    发明授权
    Crosstalk suppression in time sequential liquid crystal stereoscopic display systems 有权
    时序液晶立体显示系统中的串扰抑制

    公开(公告)号:US08766890B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-01

    申请号:US12985250

    申请日:2011-01-05

    Abstract: This disclosure primarily concerns 3D stereoscopic displays that provide alternately polarized left and right eye images encoded with a modulating LC polarization control panel (PCP) attached to the front of the display. Viewers then wear polarization analyzing eyewear to correctly see the different images. More specifically, the disclosure introduces global LC electrical reset during the addressing of liquid crystal time-sequential stereoscopic displays in order to reduce left/right eye contamination. LC materials in general do not respond fast enough with conventional addressing schemes to provide independent left and right eye images at the desired flicker-free, rate of sixty frames per second per eye. This disclosure and its embodiments may overcome this limitation, and also may address motion blur limitations, by driving pixels to a common LC state as part of the addressing cycle.

    Abstract translation: 本公开主要涉及提供交替偏振的左眼和右眼图像的三维立体显示器,所述左眼图像和右眼图像是用连接到显示器前部的调制LC偏振控制面板(PCP)编码的。 观众随后佩戴偏振分析眼镜,以正确看到不同的图像。 更具体地,本公开在液晶时序立体显示器的寻址期间引入全局LC电复位,以减少左眼/右眼污染。 一般来说,LC材料对传统寻址方案的响应速度不够快,可以以每秒60帧每秒的速度以所需的无闪烁速率提供独立的左眼和右眼图像。 该公开及其实施例可以克服该限制,并且还可以通过将像素驱动到公共LC状态作为寻址周期的一部分来解决运动模糊限制。

    Algorithmic interaxial reduction
    66.
    发明授权
    Algorithmic interaxial reduction 有权
    算法轴间缩减

    公开(公告)号:US08736672B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-27

    申请号:US11509960

    申请日:2006-08-24

    CPC classification number: H04N13/144 H04N13/111 H04N13/239 H04N2213/002

    Abstract: A system and method for determining an intermediate stereoscopic representation, thus offering adjustable interaxial separation values, is presented. The design comprises obtaining a first image using a first image collecting device and substantially simultaneously obtaining a second image using a second image collecting device. The two recoding devices are physically separated by a distance, and the second image may be combined with the first image to form a stereoscopic image. The design further determines the intermediate stereoscopic representation based on aspects of the first image combined, typically algorithmically, with aspects of the second image.

    Abstract translation: 提出了一种用于确定中间立体显示的系统和方法,从而提供可调节的轴间间隔值。 该设计包括使用第一图像采集装置获得第一图像,并且基本上同时使用第二图像采集装置获得第二图像。 两个记录装置在物理上分开一段距离,并且第二图像可以与第一图像组合以形成立体图像。 该设计进一步基于通常以算术方式与第二图像的方面组合的第一图像的方面来确定中间立体表示。

    Drive scheme for stereoscopic display polarization modulator and apparatus for same
    67.
    发明授权
    Drive scheme for stereoscopic display polarization modulator and apparatus for same 有权
    用于立体显示偏振调制器的驱动方案及其装置

    公开(公告)号:US08724041B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-13

    申请号:US13473447

    申请日:2012-05-16

    CPC classification number: G09G3/36 G09G2310/06 G09G2310/067

    Abstract: An improved drive scheme for a segmented polarizing modulator (or Polarization Control Panel) for use in an electronic stereoscopic display. The segmented polarization modulator segments are arranged contiguously in a direction of the sequential scan. The liquid crystal material used in each segment is driven in a manner to reduce the visibility of segment boundaries, by applying a positive or negative transition voltage (+T or −T volts) for a short period of time prior to applying +H and −H drive voltages. Optionally, the transition voltage may also be applied in transitioning from +H and −H drive voltages.

    Abstract translation: 用于电子立体显示器的分段偏振调制器(或极化控制面板)的改进的驱动方案。 分段极化调制器段在顺序扫描的方向上连续布置。 在施加+ H之前,通过在短时间内施加正或负转变电压(+ T或-T伏),以每个段中使用的液晶材料以降低段边界的可见性的方式被驱动,并且 - H驱动电压。 可选地,也可以在从+ H和-H驱动电压转换时施加转变电压。

    Stereoscopic image capture
    68.
    发明申请
    Stereoscopic image capture 审中-公开
    立体图像拍摄

    公开(公告)号:US20140118505A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-01

    申请号:US14064765

    申请日:2013-10-28

    Applicant: REALD INC.

    CPC classification number: G03B35/04 G03B9/02 G03B35/08 H04N13/211

    Abstract: The present application provides a single lens capture device having a single input port. The single lens capture device may include an objective lens, a fixed objective lens aperture, off-center apertures inside the objective lens, and a sensor. The sensor is operable to capture images at a rate of at least two times the rate of stereoscopic presentation.

    Abstract translation: 本申请提供具有单个输入端口的单个透镜捕获装置。 单个透镜捕获装置可以包括物镜,固定物镜孔,物镜内的偏心孔以及传感器。 该传感器可操作以以立体呈现速率的至少两倍的速率捕获图像。

    Enhanced ZScreen modulator techniques
    69.
    发明授权
    Enhanced ZScreen modulator techniques 有权
    增强的ZScreen调制器技术

    公开(公告)号:US08704733B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-22

    申请号:US13493847

    申请日:2012-06-11

    Abstract: A method and system for use in conjunction with a push-pull liquid crystal modulator system for creating circularly polarized light of alternating handedness is provided. The method and system comprise a pair of surface mode liquid crystal cells and a driver electrically coupled to the cells. The driver is configured to move an electrical charge using a quenching pulse comprising a relatively brief voltage spike at a beginning of a waveform period. Multiple additional improvements are provided, including reducing the thickness of the LC gap (the distance between cell electrode plates), creating a charge connection or wiring connection to the cell electrodes, employing anti-reflection coating technology, thinner ITO and ITO index matched to the LC material, bonding all possible air to material surfaces, using superior glass, employing more efficient polarizers, and reducing projector blanking time.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种与用于产生交替旋转性的圆偏振光的推挽式液晶调制器系统结合使用的方法和系统。 该方法和系统包括一对表面模式液晶单元和电耦合到单元的驱动器。 驱动器被配置为在波形周期开始时使用包括相对简短的电压尖峰的淬灭脉冲移动电荷。 提供了多个额外的改进,包括减小LC间隙的厚度(单元电极板之间的距离),产生与单元电极的电荷连接或布线连接,采用抗反射涂层技术,更薄的ITO和ITO指数与 LC材料,将所有可能的空气粘合到材料表面,使用优质玻璃,采用更有效的偏振器,并减少投影机消隐时间。

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