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    Fluid Filtration Apparatus and Method
    61.
    发明申请
    Fluid Filtration Apparatus and Method 有权
    流体过滤装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20090261029A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-10-22

    申请号：US12493037

    申请日：2009-06-26

    Applicant: Greg Fisher

    Inventor： Greg Fisher

    IPC: B01D35/30

    CPC classification number: B01D35/147 ,  B01D27/08 ,  B01D27/108 ,  B01D27/144 ,  B01D35/30 ,  B01D2201/0461 ,  B01D2201/188 ,  B01D2201/208 ,  B01D2201/291 ,  B01D2201/4038 ,  Y10S210/13 ,  Y10S210/17

    Abstract: An apparatus and method for filtering a liquid utilize a filter apparatus including a bypass filter, a full flow filter, and a flow balancing element for dividing a total inlet flow of fluid to the filter apparatus into a bypass portion, passing through the bypass filter, and a full flow portion, passing through the full flow filter. The bypass filter has a lower filtering efficiency than the full flow filter element, so that a venturi tube is not required for causing the bypass portion to pass through the bypass filter. The flow balancing element divides the flow into a desired bypass portion and a desired full flow portion, at a predetermined operating temperature. Below the operating temperature, the bypass portion increases and the full flow portion decreases, the bypass portion becoming greater that the full flow portion at a second predetermined temperature below the operating temperature.

    Abstract translation: 用于过滤液体的装置和方法利用包括旁路过滤器，全流过滤器和流量平衡元件的过滤装置，用于将流体与过滤装置的总入口流分成通过旁路过滤器的旁路部分， 和全流量部分，通过全流过滤器。 旁通过滤器具有比全流过滤元件更低的过滤效率，使得不需要文丘里管使旁路部分通过旁路过滤器。 流量平衡元件在预定的操作温度下将流分成期望的旁通部分和期望的全流动部分。 在操作温度以下，旁路部分增加，全流量部分减小，旁路部分在低于工作温度的第二预定温度下变得大于全流量部分。

    Recyclable flexible filter tube and method for recycling filter tubes
    66.
    发明授权
    Recyclable flexible filter tube and method for recycling filter tubes 失效
    可回收的柔性过滤管和回收过滤管的方法

    公开(公告)号：US5230131A

    公开(公告)日：1993-07-27

    申请号：US750862

    申请日：1991-08-28

    Applicant: Russell Hobson, Jr.

    Inventor： Russell Hobson, Jr.

    IPC: B01D29/15

    CPC classification number: B01D29/15 ,  B01D2201/0446 ,  B01D2201/0461 ,  Y10T29/49604 ,  Y10T29/49716 ,  Y10T29/49726

    Abstract: A recyclable, flexible filter element comprising a tubular, outer braided jacket supported by a helical spring. The bottom of the tube of the jacket is turned inside the helical spring and is sealed by a removable fastening device which is inserted into the bottom of the helical spring to engage the spring through the thickness of the braided jacket. The top of the outer braided jacket is fastened and sealed to a flange and washer assembly which also contains the top of the internal support spring.Additionally, a method of recycling a flexible filter element comprising the steps of disassembling the sealing element and removing the internal support components of the filter element from the external jacket by disengaging a fastening means at the bottom of the tube. The external jacket can then be refurbished and used with modified internal components. Alternatively, a new external jacket can be provided and used with other existing components of the filter element when the items are reassembled. Reassembly includes positioning the internal support spring within the outer jacket tube, turning the bottom of the outer jacket tube inside the internal support spring and then engaging the fastening means with the bottom of the spring to seal the fastening means to the turned up end of the bottom of the external jacket.

    Abstract translation: 可回收的柔性过滤元件，包括由螺旋弹簧支撑的管状外编织护套。 护套管的底部在螺旋弹簧的内部转动，并被可拆卸的紧固装置密封，插入螺旋弹簧的底部以通过编织夹套的厚度与弹簧接合。 外编织护套的顶部被紧固并密封到也包含内部支撑弹簧的顶部的凸缘和垫圈组件。 另外，回收柔性过滤元件的方法包括以下步骤：通过在管的底部脱离紧固装置来拆卸密封元件并从过滤器元件移除内部支撑部件。 然后可以对外部护套进行翻新，并与修改的内部组件一起使用。 或者，当重新组装物品时，可以提供新的外部护套并与过滤元件的其它现有部件一起使用。 重新组装包括将内部支撑弹簧定位在外护套管内，将外套管的底部转动到内部支撑弹簧的内部，然后将紧固装置与弹簧的底部接合，以将紧固装置密封到 底部的外套。

    Plug and filter assembly for paint sprayer
    68.
    发明授权
    Plug and filter assembly for paint sprayer 失效
    油漆喷涂机的插头和过滤器组件

    公开(公告)号：US4555337A

    公开(公告)日：1985-11-26

    申请号：US663868

    申请日：1984-10-23

    Applicant: Eugene F. Gargas

    Inventor： Eugene F. Gargas

    IPC: B01D29/15 ,  B01D35/31 ,  B05B15/00 ,  B01D29/10

    CPC classification number: B05B15/00 ,  B01D29/15 ,  B01D35/31 ,  B05B15/008 ,  B01D2201/0461

    Abstract: A plug and filter assembly for a paint sprayer is characterized by a hand turnable knob that is rotatably coupled to a sealing plug to reduce the torque needed to install or remove the assembly from a paint head by axially advancing the plug into or out of an O-ring seal without having to turn the plug in the O-ring. The rotatable coupling is effected by a fastener having a head and a cylindrical shank portion which is received in an oversized central axial bore in the knob. The cylindrical shank portion has a diameter greater than that of a threaded end portion of the fastener secured in the plug and thus defines a shoulder which engages an axial end face of the plug positively to fix the axial spacing between the fastener head and plug to a distance greater than the axial length of a portion of the knob axially trapped between the fastener head and plug for free nonbinding rotation of the knob. A filter screen is coaxially connected to the plug by a coil spring and inner and outer end caps for insertion and removal of the assembly as a unit.

    Abstract translation: 用于喷漆机的塞子和过滤器组件的特征在于可手动旋转的旋钮，其可旋转地联接到密封塞，以通过将塞子轴向推进或移出O来减少从油漆头安装或移除组件所需的扭矩 无需将插头插入O形圈。 可旋转联轴器由具有头部和圆柱形柄部的紧固件来实现，所述圆柱形柄部被容纳在旋钮中的过大的中心轴向孔中。 圆柱形柄部分的直径大于固定在插头中的紧固件的螺纹端部的直径，因此限定了一个肩部，该肩部将插塞的轴向端面正向接合，以将紧固件头部和插头之间的轴向间隔固定到 距离大于轴向夹在紧固件头部和插头之间的旋钮的一部分的轴向长度，用于旋钮的自由非结合旋转。 过滤网通过螺旋弹簧和内外端盖同轴连接到插头，用于作为一个单元插入和拆卸组件。

    Method for regenerating filters
    69.
    发明授权
    Method for regenerating filters 失效
    再生过滤器的方法

    公开(公告)号：US4153552A

    公开(公告)日：1979-05-08

    申请号：US822133

    申请日：1977-08-05

    Applicant: Richard M. Muther

    Inventor： Richard M. Muther

    IPC: B01D29/00 ,  B01D37/02 ,  B01D23/24

    CPC classification number: B01D37/02 ,  B01D29/15 ,  B01D29/52 ,  B01D29/66 ,  B01D2201/0446 ,  B01D2201/0461

    Abstract: Method and apparatus for regenerating a diatomaceous earth filter cake of a pressurized liquid filter system by liquidizing the diatomaceous earth filter cake formed on filter elements in the filter chamber of the system; by uniformly mixing with the liquidized diatomaceous earth the insoluble particles, or impurities, removed by the filter cake from liquid that has passed through the cake; and by reforming the fluid cake with the impurities uniformly distributed throughout the filter cake. The liquidizing of the filter cake and impurities and mixing of the diatomaceous earth and impurities result from oscillations induced in the liquid in the filter chamber by several cycles of rapid reversal of the flow of liquid through the filter chamber.

    Abstract translation: {PG，1，通过液化在系统的过滤室中的过滤元件上形成的硅藻土滤饼来再生加压液体过滤系统的硅藻土滤饼的方法和装置; 通过与液化的硅藻土均匀混合，通过滤饼从已经通过滤饼的液体中除去的不溶性颗粒或杂质; 并且通过使整个滤饼均匀分布的杂质重整流体滤饼。 滤饼和杂质的液化以及硅藻土和杂质的混合是由于通过过滤室中的液体的快速反转的几个循环引起的，在过滤室中的液体中产生的振荡。

    Multi-level, pleated filter array
    70.
    发明授权
    Multi-level, pleated filter array 失效
    多级，过滤器阵列

    公开(公告)号：US3827566A

    公开(公告)日：1974-08-06

    申请号：US31264872

    申请日：1972-12-06

    Applicant: PONCE C

    Inventor： PONCE C

    IPC: B01D29/00 ,  B01D27/06

    CPC classification number: B01D29/58 ,  B01D29/21 ,  B01D2201/0461 ,  B01D2201/12

    Abstract: A multi-level, resin-impregnated, pleated, paper product filter assembly having spaced annular arrays of normally stable, pleats resiliently flexible circumferentially, a helical spring circumjacent between adjacent apices of the pleated arrays to resist collapse of paper product filters due to radial forces between adjacent filter levels and providing two-stage filtration in which the outer filter array comprises a filter pore size effecting first stage filtration of generally larger solids foreign matter, and the second or inner filter array provides second stage filtration of relatively finer foreign particles; in which perforated inner and outer cylindrical shells stabilize the filter cartridge or assembly in which the outer shell includes a plurality of spaced circumferentially disposed series of perforations to equalize pressure over the outer surface of the outer filter element; and in which an end cap and resilient seal combine with the outer and inner shells to coaxially clamp and insure against short-circuiting of the liquid being filtered.

    Abstract translation: 多层树脂浸渍的打褶纸制品过滤器组件具有间隔开的环形阵列，其具有通常稳定的褶皱，周向弹性地柔性，围绕打褶阵列的相邻顶点之间的螺旋弹簧，以抵抗由于径向力引起的纸制品过滤器的塌陷 在相邻的过滤器水平之间并提供两级过滤，其中外部过滤器阵列包括影响通常较大的固体异物的第一阶段过滤的过滤器孔径，并且第二或内部过滤器阵列提供相对更细的外来颗粒的第二阶段过滤; 其中穿孔的内部和外部圆柱形壳体使过滤器滤芯或组件稳定，其中外部壳体包括多个间隔开的周向布置的一系列穿孔，以平衡外部过滤元件外表面上的压力; 并且其中端盖和弹性密封件与外壳和内壳结合以同轴地夹紧并确保防止被过滤的液体的短路。

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