公开(公告)号：US06385910B1

公开(公告)日：2002-05-14

申请号：US08899961

申请日：1997-07-24

Applicant: Pieter Smink ,  Johan Pieter Hulshoff ,  Bart van der Sloot ,  Frans Hesmerg ,  D de Roos

Inventor： Pieter Smink ,  Johan Pieter Hulshoff ,  Bart van der Sloot ,  Frans Hesmerg ,  D de Roos

IPC: E05D1510

CPC classification number: E05F15/652 ,  B60J5/062 ,  E05D15/08 ,  E05D15/1042 ,  E05D15/1068 ,  E05D2015/1071 ,  E05F17/004 ,  E05Y2201/22 ,  E05Y2201/232 ,  E05Y2201/238 ,  E05Y2201/434 ,  E05Y2201/604 ,  E05Y2201/608 ,  E05Y2201/624 ,  E05Y2201/64 ,  E05Y2201/686 ,  E05Y2201/696 ,  E05Y2201/72 ,  E05Y2800/102 ,  E05Y2800/264 ,  E05Y2900/51

Abstract: A swivel-sliding door system for a vehicle having at least one door leaf situated in the vehicle wall in the closed state, and situated on the outside in front of the vehicle wall in the open state while leaving a door opening free. A drive as well as transverse and longitudinal guides are provided which enable a movement at the at least one door leaf transverse relative to the vehicle wall and along the vehicle wall, wherein the drive and the transverse and longitudinal guides are combined into one complete operating unit that can be mounted as one whole in the vehicle and be coupled to the at least one door leaf. The operating unit comprises a frame which, in assembled condition, is fixedly connected to the vehicle and an assembly which is movably provided in the frame and which comprises a drive motor for the door leaf movements. The frame may include a girder extending along the door opening and end flanges provided at the ends of the girder, wherein the movable assembly is movable along the end flanges, transversely to the vehicle wall and the girder, for executing a plug movement and wherein the drive motor effects both the plug movement and the longitudinal movement of the at least one door leaf along the vehicle wall.

Abstract translation: 一种用于车辆的旋转滑动门系统，其具有位于关闭状态的车辆壁中的至少一个门扇，并且在敞开状态下位于敞开状态的车辆前方的外侧，同时离开门开启。 提供了驱动器以及横向和纵向引导件，其使得能够在至少一个门叶处相对于车辆壁横向并沿着车辆壁移动，其中驱动器和横向和纵向引导件组合成一个完整的操作单元 其可以作为一个整体安装在车辆中并且联接到至少一个门扇。 操作单元包括在组装状态下固定地连接到车辆的框架和可移动地设置在框架中并且包括用于门扇运动的驱动马达的组件。 框架可以包括沿着门开口延伸的梁和设置在梁的端部处的端部凸缘，其中可移动组件可沿着端部凸缘横向于车辆壁和梁移动，以执行插头运动，并且其中 驱动电机同时影响至少一个门扇沿着车辆壁的插头运动和纵向移动。

公开(公告)号：US20020039940A1

公开(公告)日：2002-04-04

申请号：US09947529

申请日：2001-09-07

Inventor： Queng Chi Huang

IPC: F16H007/08

CPC classification number: E05D15/0669 ,  E05Y2201/638 ,  E05Y2201/696 ,  E05Y2900/132 ,  E05Y2900/148 ,  Y10T16/3834

Abstract: An improved pulley set comprises a base defining a hollow space, one side of the hollow space forming a vertical wall having a screw hole and the other side of the hollow space forming an inclined wall, a guiding plane parallel to the inclined wall extending from the vertical wall, and positioning slots are respectively formed in the guiding plane and the inclined wall; a seat mounted within the hollow space of the base, tie seat having two inclined planes corresponding to the inclined wall and the guiding plane; and adjusting means disposed in the screw hole of the base for pushing against the seat such that adjusting the adjusting means will cause the seat to move along the inclined wall and the guiding plane of the base.

Abstract translation: 改进的滑轮组包括限定中空空间的基座，所述中空空间的一侧形成具有螺孔的竖直壁，并且所述中空空间的另一侧形成倾斜壁，平行于从所述倾斜壁延伸的所述倾斜壁的引导平面 垂直壁和定位槽分别形成在引导平面和倾斜壁中; 安装在所述基座的中空空间内的座椅，所述座椅具有对应于所述倾斜壁和所述引导平面的两个倾斜平面; 以及设置在基座的螺孔中的调节装置，用于推压座椅，使得调节调节装置将使座椅沿着底座的倾斜壁和引导平面移动。

公开(公告)号：US20010013200A1

公开(公告)日：2001-08-16

申请号：US09839903

申请日：2001-04-20

Inventor： Martin Fink

IPC: E05C007/06

CPC classification number: E05F15/652 ,  E05D15/1044 ,  E05D2015/1049 ,  E05F15/565 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/216 ,  E05Y2201/22 ,  E05Y2201/234 ,  E05Y2201/244 ,  E05Y2201/246 ,  E05Y2201/26 ,  E05Y2201/266 ,  E05Y2201/434 ,  E05Y2201/462 ,  E05Y2201/696 ,  E05Y2201/702 ,  E05Y2400/20 ,  E05Y2800/112 ,  E05Y2800/25 ,  E05Y2900/14 ,  E05Y2900/51

Abstract: A sliding door arrangement with at least one door leaf mounted in a door frame includes a drive for moving the at least one door leaf. The at least one door leaf has a lateral closing edge and a running surface at the lateral closing edge. The door frame has a counter-support surface, wherein, in a closed position of the at least one door leaf, the running surface is located essentially immediately below the counter-support surface and the counter-support surface rests on the running surface for preventing lifting of the door leaf.

Abstract translation: 具有安装在门框中的至少一个门扇的滑动门装置包括用于移动至少一个门扇的驱动器。 所述至少一个门扇叶片具有横向关闭边缘和在所述横向关闭边缘处的行进表面。 门框具有反向支撑表面，其中，在至少一个门扇的关闭位置中，行进表面基本上位于反向支撑表面的正下方，并且反向支撑表面搁置在行驶表面上以防止 提起门扇叶。

公开(公告)号：US6003584A

公开(公告)日：1999-12-21

申请号：US794872

申请日：1997-02-05

Applicant: Steve Weinreich

Inventor： Steve Weinreich

IPC: E05D11/08 ,  E05F1/08 ,  E06B9/62 ,  E05F11/00

CPC classification number: E06B9/62 ,  E05D13/1207 ,  E05D13/123 ,  E05Y2201/608 ,  E05Y2201/618 ,  E05Y2201/696 ,  E05Y2900/00 ,  E05Y2900/106 ,  E05Y2900/148

Abstract: Constant balance of a varying load, particularly a window shade or blind, is maintained by providing a lifting force, preferably from a spring, through a mediating mechanism including a variable pitch screw arrangement, such that the mechanical advantage of the mediating mechanism changes to allow the continuously decreasing spring force to apply an appropriate lifting force at all times. The variable pitch screw preferably takes the form of a twisted bar.

Abstract translation: 通过提供优选通过弹簧的提升力通过包括可变节距螺杆装置的介质机构来保持不同负载，特别是窗帘或百叶窗的恒定平衡，使得介质机构的机械优点改变以允许 持续减小的弹簧力一直施加适当的提升力。 可变螺距螺杆优选采用扭杆的形式。

公开(公告)号：US5964061A

公开(公告)日：1999-10-12

申请号：US943486

申请日：1997-10-03

Applicant: Stephen J. Hughes ,  Bernard H. Robbins

Inventor： Stephen J. Hughes ,  Bernard H. Robbins

IPC: E05D5/02 ,  E05D15/06 ,  E05D15/36

CPC classification number: E05D15/0669 ,  E05D5/0246 ,  E05Y2201/614 ,  E05Y2201/696 ,  E05Y2800/672 ,  E05Y2900/132

Abstract: A corner connector for a door having frames and stiles seating a panel therewithin includes a bracket providing a channel in which is a generally planar body portion and a door mounting member so as to slidably movable on the bracket in a direction generally parallel to the sidewalls of the bracket. The door mounting member has a body portion, an engaging portion extending outwardly of the channel for engagement with a door supporting surface, and a threaded fastener seated in the body portion which has a head bearing on an end wall of the bracket which has an aperture smaller than the head of the fastener. This provides access for a tool to engage the head of the fastener to adjust the spacing between the mounting member and the bracket end wall and thereby the distance which the engaging portion extends from the bracket. The fastener also transfers loads from the door mounting member to the bracket end wall.

Abstract translation: 一种用于门的角连接器，其具有在其中安置面板的框架和框架，其包括：托架，其设置有通道，其中是大致平面的主体部分和门安装构件，以便能够在支架上沿大致平行于主体部分的侧壁方向 支架。 门安装构件具有主体部分，从通道外延伸以与门支撑表面接合的接合部分和位于主体部分中的螺纹紧固件，该主体部分在支架的端壁上具有头部轴承，该头部具有孔 小于紧固件的头部。 这提供了用于接合紧固件的头部的工具的接近以调节安装构件和支架端壁之间的间隔，从而调节接合部分从支架延伸的距离。 紧固件还将负载从门安装构件传递到支架端壁。

公开(公告)号：US5546706A

公开(公告)日：1996-08-20

申请号：US427803

申请日：1995-04-26

Applicant: Jean-Marie Coupet

Inventor： Jean-Marie Coupet

IPC: E05D15/06 ,  E05D13/02

CPC classification number: E05D15/0669 ,  E05Y2201/638 ,  E05Y2201/64 ,  E05Y2201/696 ,  E05Y2600/20 ,  E05Y2900/132 ,  E05Y2900/148 ,  Y10T16/3834

Abstract: The sliding device for a sliding panel comprises:a) a support which is shaped in or attached to the bottom portion of the panel, said support having a downwardly open upside-down U-shape;b) an oscillating arm secured to the support about a pivot axis which is horizontal and which extends transversely relative to the U-shape;c) sliding means fixed towards the free end of the oscillating arm;d) a pivoting cam which is secured to the support by a first axis of rotation and bears against the oscillating arm; ande) an adjustment screw which is fixed relative to the support and whose displacement serves to adjust the angle of rotation of the cam by means of a linkage between the cam and the adjustment screw.It may also include means for locking the oscillating arm in position relative to the support whenever the sliding means is in its high position within the support. The oscillating arm may include means for securing a cleaning pad suitable for bearing against the roller wheel and/or for extending in the form of a loop beneath the oscillating arm.

Abstract translation: 用于滑动面板的滑动装置包括：a）成形为或附接到面板底部的支撑件，所述支撑件具有向下开放的倒置U形; b）摆动臂，其围绕水平的枢转轴线固定到支撑件，并且相对于U形横向延伸; c）朝向摆动臂的自由端固定的滑动装置; d）枢转凸轮，其通过第一旋转轴线固定到所述支撑件并且抵靠所述摆动臂; 以及e）相对于所述支撑件固定的调节螺钉，并且其位移用于通过所述凸轮和所述调节螺钉之间的连杆来调节所述凸轮的旋转角度。 它还可以包括当滑动装置在支撑件内处于其高位置时相对于支撑件将摆动臂锁定在适当位置的装置。 摆动臂可以包括用于将适于轴承的清洁垫固定抵靠滚轮和/或用于以摆动臂下方的环形延伸的装置。

公开(公告)号：US5267416A

公开(公告)日：1993-12-07

申请号：US914256

申请日：1992-07-15

Applicant: Donald D. Davis

Inventor： Donald D. Davis

IPC: E05C17/00 ,  E05D15/16 ,  E05F1/00 ,  E05F1/12 ,  E05F1/16 ,  E05F3/18

CPC classification number: E05D13/12 ,  E05Y2201/608 ,  E05Y2201/618 ,  E05Y2201/696 ,  E05Y2900/148 ,  Y10T16/64

Abstract: A multiple spring counterbalance includes a torsion spring and a tension spring for exerting a combined lifting force on a window sash. A spiral rod is threadably engaged with a follower nut for converting a torque applied by the torsion spring into a lifting force on the window sash. The spiral rod has a pitch that is varied along one part of its length to produce a substantially constant combined lifting force throughout most of a range of sash travel between a lowered position and an intermediate position. However, the pitch is further varied along another part of the length of the spiral member to produce a larger combined lifting force within a remaining portion of the range of sash travel from the intermediate position to the raised position.

Abstract translation: 多弹簧平衡器包括用于在窗扇上施加组合的提升力的扭转弹簧和拉伸弹簧。 螺旋杆与从动螺母螺纹接合，用于将由扭转弹簧施加的扭矩转换成窗框上的提升力。 螺旋杆具有沿其长度的一部分变化的螺距，以在下降位置和中间位置之间的窗扇行程的大部分范围内产生基本上恒定的组合提升力。 然而，螺距沿螺旋构件的长度的另一部分进一步变化，以在从中间位置到升高位置的窗扇行程范围的剩余部分内产生更大的组合提升力。

公开(公告)号：US5018306A

公开(公告)日：1991-05-28

申请号：US517720

申请日：1990-05-02

Applicant: M. Gerard Prevot

Inventor： M. Gerard Prevot

IPC: E05D15/06 ,  F16C29/04

CPC classification number: E05D15/0669 ,  E05D15/06 ,  F16C29/045 ,  E05Y2201/638 ,  E05Y2201/696 ,  E05Y2600/31 ,  E05Y2800/296 ,  E05Y2900/132 ,  E05Y2900/148

Abstract: A bearing device for sliding leaf of closures, such as doors or windows, having a slide inserted under the lower rail of the sliding leaf and provided with at least a bearing element freely rotatingly mounted onto a horizontal spindle. The slide of this bearing device has recesses capable of receiving elastically distortable elements to guide and support the spindle onto which is mounted the bearing element.

Abstract translation: 一种用于滑动诸如门或窗的封闭件叶片的轴承装置，其具有插入在滑动叶片的下轨道下方的滑块，并且至少设置有一个自由旋转地安装在水平主轴上的支承元件。 该轴承装置的滑动件具有能够容纳弹性变形元件的凹槽，以引导和支撑安装有轴承元件的主轴。

公开(公告)号：US4485522A

公开(公告)日：1984-12-04

申请号：US413494

申请日：1982-08-31

Applicant: Youn-Long Chen

Inventor： Youn-Long Chen

IPC: E05F3/20

CPC classification number: E05F3/20 ,  E05Y2201/22 ,  E05Y2201/474 ,  E05Y2201/638 ,  E05Y2201/696 ,  E05Y2800/26 ,  E05Y2900/132 ,  Y10S16/09 ,  Y10T16/2771 ,  Y10T16/2788 ,  Y10T16/5387 ,  Y10T16/53888

Abstract: A door-closing hinge comprising an upper barrel with a wing secured to the door and an aligned lower barrel with a wing secured to the door frame. A bolt rotatable in the lower barrel has a non-circular upper end fitting in a non-circular opening in the upper barrel and a lower stem portion of smaller diameter which extends to the lower end of the lower barrel and has in its lower end a central conical depression engaged by a pivot pin in the lower end of the lower barrel. At the upper end of the lower barrel there is a ball bearing between a threaded collar screwed into the upper end of the lower barrel and a washer on the bolt. A sleeve surrounding the bolt has inner pins slidably received in helical grooves in the bolt and outer pins slidably received in longitudinal grooves in the inner surface of the lower barrel so that when the door is swung from closed position toward open position the sleeve is moved upwardly against the force of a spring which tends to return the door to closed position. The lower barrel is filled with oil which acts hydraulically to control the rate of closing.

Abstract translation: 一种门关闭铰链，其包括具有固定到门的翼的上筒，以及具有固定到门框的翼的对准的下筒。 在下筒中可旋转的螺栓具有在上筒中的非圆形开口中的非圆形上端配件，并且具有较小直径的下杆部分延伸到下筒的下端，并且其下端部 中心圆锥形凹陷由下端筒下端的枢轴销啮合。 在下筒的上端，在螺纹拧入下筒的上端的螺纹轴环与螺栓上的垫圈之间有一个球轴承。 围绕螺栓的套筒具有可滑动地容纳在螺栓中的螺旋槽中的内销，并且外销可滑动地容纳在下筒的内表面中的纵向槽中，使得当门从关闭位置向打开位置摆动时，套筒向上移动 抵抗倾向于使门返回到关闭位置的弹簧的力。 下部桶装有以液压方式起作用以控制关闭速度的油。

公开(公告)号：US4262451A

公开(公告)日：1981-04-21

申请号：US33848

申请日：1979-04-27

Applicant: Raymond Dallaire

Inventor： Raymond Dallaire

IPC: E05D15/06 ,  E05D13/02

CPC classification number: E05D15/0669 ,  E05Y2201/638 ,  E05Y2201/64 ,  E05Y2201/696 ,  E05Y2600/31 ,  E05Y2600/53 ,  E05Y2800/296 ,  Y10T16/3816 ,  Y10T16/3834

Abstract: There is described a roller assembly which is adapted to be snapped into and out of a channel of a sliding frame closure which device is used to adjust the effective height of the closure relative to an aperture frame in which it is installed. The roller assembly or device comprises an outer stationary frame member having a pair of correspondingly positioned canted slots formed therein and means provided on the outer frame member to permit frictional and mechanical engagement of the assembly within the channel of the sliding frame closure; an inner frame member adapted to be mounted within the outer frame member and having at least one roller wheel fixedly mounted therein for rotation about its axis; the inner frame member being mounted for vertical movement within the outer frame member by means of a transverse pin which extends through the canted slots of the outer frame member; the inner frame member being secured by adjustment means to the outer frame member such that on tightening of the adjustment means, the transverse pin secured through the inner frame member slides down the canted slot moving the roller wheel vertically downward and reverse movement occurs on loosening of the adjustment means. Also described is the combination of at least one of the roller assemblies and a sliding frame closure.

Abstract translation: 描述了一种适于被卡扣进入和离开滑动框架封闭件的通道的滚子组件，该装置用于调节封闭件相对于其安装的孔眼框架的有效高度。 辊组件或装置包括外部固定框架构件，其具有形成在其中的一对对应定位的斜槽，以及设置在外框架构件上的装置，以允许组件在滑动框架闭合件的通道内摩擦和机械接合; 内框架构件，其适于安装在所述外框架构件内并且具有固定地安装在其中的至少一个滚轮，用于绕其轴线旋转; 所述内框架构件通过延伸穿过所述外框架构件的所述倾斜槽的横向销安装成在所述外框架构件内垂直运动; 内部框架构件通过调节装置固定到外部框架构件上，使得在紧固调节装置时，通过内部框架构件固定的横向销向下滑动，倾斜的槽垂直向下移动辊轮，并且在松动时发生反向运动 调整手段。 还描述了至少一个辊组件和滑动框架闭合件的组合。