ROTARY FURNACE BURNER
    61.
    发明申请
    ROTARY FURNACE BURNER 有权
    旋转炉燃烧器

    公开(公告)号:US20100019063A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-28

    申请号:US12520661

    申请日:2007-12-20

    Abstract: In order to provide a rotary-furnace burner in which the quantity fraction of cost-effective particulate secondary fuels to be used as energy carriers can be increased and the configuration of the burner flame can be influenced, even during the operation of the burner, it is proposed, according to the invention, to arrange an expansion chamber open towards the burner mouth and having a widened cross section, as compared with the tube or individual tubes in the burner in front of the issue of the tube or tubes for blowing out the secondary fuels, and to make the axial length and the volume of the expansion chamber variable, during the operation of the burner, by means of the axial displacement of the secondary-fuel tubes, so that the particulate secondary fuel particles blown out at the burner mouth with a considerably reduced velocity do not fly past the burner flame, but, instead, burn out in the flame.

    Abstract translation: 为了提供一种旋转炉燃烧器,其中可以增加用作能量载体的成本有效的颗粒二次燃料的数量分数,并且即使在燃烧器的操作期间也可以影响燃烧器火焰的构造, 根据本发明,提出了一种膨胀室,其朝向燃烧器口敞开并具有加宽的横截面,与管或管的前面的管或单独的管相比,用于吹出 二次燃料,并且通过辅助燃料管的轴向位移,在燃烧器的操作期间使膨胀室的轴向长度和体积可变,使得在燃烧器处吹出的颗粒二次燃料颗粒 嘴巴速度明显降低,不能飞过燃烧器火焰,而是在火焰中燃烧。

    Low Nox Swirl Coal Combustion Burner
    62.
    发明申请
    Low Nox Swirl Coal Combustion Burner 有权
    低NOX涡流燃煤燃烧器

    公开(公告)号:US20100018445A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-28

    申请号:US12227473

    申请日:2007-07-18

    CPC classification number: F23D1/00 F23D1/02 F23D2201/10 F23D2201/20

    Abstract: A burner includes a primary air-coal mixture duct coaxially extended through a secondary air wind box, a pulverized coal separator supported within the primary air-coal mixture duct, a secondary air duct including an inner secondary air duct and an outer secondary air duct coaxially formed around the primary air-coal mixture duct, a primary air-coal mixture conical outlet coupled with the outlet of the primary air-coal mixture duct, and inner secondary air and outer conical outlets coupled with the outlets of the inner secondary air and outer secondary air ducts respectively. The conical outlets are arranged to delay the mixing time of the primary air-coal mixture and secondary air flows through the primary air-coal mixture and secondary air ducts and to prolong the residence time in the center recirculation zone under the reduction ability so as to effectively reduce the formation of NOx.

    Abstract translation: 燃烧器包括同轴延伸通过二次空气风箱的一次空气煤混合管,支撑在一次空气 - 煤混合管道内的粉煤分离器,同时包括内二次风道和外二次风道的二次风道 形成在一次空气煤混合物管道周围,一次空气 - 煤混合物锥形出口与一次空气 - 煤混合物管道的出口相连,以及内部二次空气和外部锥形出口,其与内部二次空气和外部 二次风管。 锥形出口布置成延迟一次空气 - 煤混合物的混合时间,并且二次空气流过一次空气 - 煤混合物和二次空气管道,并且在还原能力下延长在中心再循环区域的停留时间,从而 有效减少NOx的形成。

    NOZZLE ASSEMBLY FOR A PULVERIZED COAL BURNER
    63.
    发明申请
    NOZZLE ASSEMBLY FOR A PULVERIZED COAL BURNER 有权
    用于燃烧煤燃烧器的喷嘴组件

    公开(公告)号:US20020174810A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-28

    申请号:US09864645

    申请日:2001-05-24

    CPC classification number: F23D1/02 F23D2201/10 F23D2201/20 F23D2209/20

    Abstract: A mixture of pulverized coal and primary air travels axially through a tubular nozzle body having an outlet end in and surrounded by axially flowing concentric streams of secondary and often tertiary air. In the nozzle body, the coal/air mixture flows through a venturi that concentrates the coal in a fuel rich central zone. The coal/air mixture then flows through a spreader that imparts a swirling motion to the mixture and divides the mixture into multiple discrete lobes or streams. At the outlet end of the nozzle body, a flame stabilizer ring produces a separation zone between the coal/air mixture exiting the nozzle body and the surrounding flow of secondary air. The flame stabilizer ring includes an outwardly flared skirt section that spreads the secondary air flow and inwardly directed teeth that extend into the streams of coal/air mixture flowing from the nozzle body outlet.

    Abstract translation: 粉煤和一次空气的混合物轴向地通过管状喷嘴体,该管状喷嘴体的出口端在第二和常规三次空气的轴向流动的同心流中包围。 在喷嘴体中,煤/空气混合物流经文丘里管,其将煤浓缩在富含燃料的中心区域中。 煤/空气混合物然后流过扩张器,其向混合物施加旋转运动,并将混合物分成多个不连续的叶或流。 在喷嘴体的出口端,火焰稳定器环在离开喷嘴体的煤/空气混合物和周围的二次空气流之间产生分离区。 火焰稳定器环包括向外扩张的裙部,其扩展二次空气流和向内指向的齿,其延伸到从喷嘴体出口流动的煤/空气混合物流中。

    DOWNSHOT BURNER
    64.
    发明申请
    DOWNSHOT BURNER 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号:US20180073728A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-03-15

    申请号:US15552150

    申请日:2016-02-22

    Abstract: A burner outlet set for a downshot firing burner is described comprising a first outlet array having at least one primary outlet, and at least one vent air outlet disposed either side of the primary outlet in an array direction of the first outlet array; second and third outlet arrays each comprising an array of secondary air outlets, respectively disposed either side of the a first outlet array. A burner system with a plurality of such burner outlet sets, a burner arch configured for downshot firing and having one or more such burner sets, and a combustion furnace with one or more such arches are also described.

    Wide-flame, oxy-solid fuel burner
    70.
    发明授权
    Wide-flame, oxy-solid fuel burner 有权
    宽火焰,固体燃料燃烧器

    公开(公告)号:US09513002B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-12-06

    申请号:US14224696

    申请日:2014-03-25

    Abstract: A wide-flame solid fuel/oxygen burner including a fuel nozzle having an aspect ratio of at least about 2 defined by the ratio of a fuel nozzle width, W, measured along a major axis centerline, to a fuel nozzle height, H, measured along a minor axis centerline, and long walls spaced substantially symmetrically from the major axis centerline, the fuel nozzle having an inlet width, WN; and a pair of guide vanes positioned on either side of the major axis centerline between that centerline and an adjacent long wall, the guide vanes diverging from the major axis centerline in the flow direction by an angle such that the guide vanes are closer together at an upstream end and farther apart at a downstream end, thereby forming a central diffuser between the guide vanes and an outer converging nozzle between each guide vane and one of the long walls.

    Abstract translation: 一种宽火焰固体燃料/氧气燃烧器,包括具有至少约2的纵横比的燃料喷嘴,该燃料喷嘴的长轴中心线所测量的燃料喷嘴宽度W与燃料喷嘴高度之比H确定 沿着短轴中心线以及与主轴中心线基本上对称分开的长壁,燃料喷嘴具有入口宽度WN; 以及一对导向叶片,其位于该中心线和相邻长壁之间的长轴中心线的任一侧上,导向叶片沿主流轴中心线沿流动方向发散一定角度,使得导向叶片在一个 上游端和下游端分开更远,由此在导向叶片与每个导叶与其中一个长壁之间的外部会聚喷嘴之间形成中心扩散器。

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