公开(公告)号：US20100050788A1

公开(公告)日：2010-03-04

申请号：US12198663

申请日：2008-08-26

Applicant: Youngtack Shim

Inventor： Youngtack Shim

IPC: G01L1/22

CPC classification number: G01L1/205 ,  G01L1/005 ,  G01L1/044 ,  G01L1/20 ,  G01L1/24 ,  G01P15/0894 ,  G01P15/093 ,  G01P15/12

Abstract: Nanoscale measurement of force, torque, and acceleration are provided. In one embodiment, a measurement apparatus includes a first plurality of nanoparticles coupled to a first substrate separated from a second plurality of nanoparticles coupled to a second substrate by a pillar disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate.

Abstract translation: 提供力，扭矩和加速度的纳米尺度测量。 在一个实施例中，测量装置包括耦合到第一衬底的第一多个纳米颗粒，所述第一衬底通过设置在第一衬底和第二衬底之间的柱与第二衬底分离，第二衬底与第二衬底耦合。

公开(公告)号：US07313965B2

公开(公告)日：2008-01-01

申请号：US11509397

申请日：2006-08-25

Applicant: Vinayak Tilak ,  Jie Jiang ,  David Mulford Shaddock ,  Stacey Joy Kennerly ,  David Richard Esler ,  Aaron Jay Knobloch

Inventor： Vinayak Tilak ,  Jie Jiang ,  David Mulford Shaddock ,  Stacey Joy Kennerly ,  David Richard Esler ,  Aaron Jay Knobloch

IPC: G01L9/00

CPC classification number: G01H9/00 ,  G01L1/044 ,  G01L1/148 ,  G01L1/16 ,  G01L9/0052 ,  G01L9/0073 ,  G01L9/0075 ,  G01L9/008 ,  G01L9/085 ,  G01L19/0681

Abstract: A high-temperature pressure sensor that includes a dielectric layer. The pressure sensor also includes a substrate capable of withstanding temperatures greater than 450° C. without entering a phase change, at least one semiconducting material deposited on the sapphire substrate, and a silicon dioxide layer deposited over the semiconducting material. One aspect of the pressure sensor includes a second semiconducting material.

Abstract translation: 一种包括电介质层的高温压力传感器。 压力传感器还包括能够耐受大于450℃的温度而不进入相变的衬底，沉积在蓝宝石衬底上的至少一种半导体材料和沉积在半导体材料上的二氧化硅层。 压力传感器的一个方面包括第二半导体材料。

公开(公告)号：US20070068283A1

公开(公告)日：2007-03-29

申请号：US11536405

申请日：2006-09-28

Applicant: Jason Gleghorn ,  Lawrence Bonassar

Inventor： Jason Gleghorn ,  Lawrence Bonassar

IPC: G01L1/22

CPC classification number: G01L1/044 ,  G01L5/161

Abstract: A load cell for measuring extremely low level, anisotropic biaxial loads is disclosed. The system includes at least one load cell of a specific geometry and dimension which, when mounted, provides a rotationless system accurately transmitting both normal and shearing strains to strain gauges mounted thereon. More specifically, by shaping the load cell so as to concentrate the strains imposed thereon, detection of extremely minute loads, such as coefficients of friction, can be measured.

Abstract translation: 公开了用于测量极低水平的各向异性双轴载荷的称重传感器。 该系统包括具有特定几何形状和尺寸的至少一个称重传感器，其在安装时提供将正常和剪切应变精确地传递到安装在其上的应变仪的无旋转系统。 更具体地，通过使称重传感器成形以集中施加在其上的应变，可以测量诸如摩擦系数的极微小载荷的检测。

公开(公告)号：US07117756B2

公开(公告)日：2006-10-10

申请号：US10904161

申请日：2004-10-27

Applicant: Stephen R Rybak ,  David P Pawlitz ,  Paul Glinka ,  Michael P Modreski

Inventor： Stephen R Rybak ,  David P Pawlitz ,  Paul Glinka ,  Michael P Modreski

IPC: G01L1/22

CPC classification number: G01L1/044 ,  B60N2/002 ,  B60N2/0732

Abstract: A load detecting vehicle seat assembly includes a discrete strain gage mounting plate having a specified flatness to produce desired strain gage performance. The strain gage mounting plate is disposed between a strain gage and a vehicle seat component, such as a cushion frame, so that vehicle seat loading is transferred to the strain gage through the mounting plate. The strain gage may be mounted with a central portion secured to a lower vehicle seat component and outward portions secured to an upper vehicle seat component such that only the outward portions of the strain gage contact the strain gage mounting plate, which has a controlled flatness tolerance to produce desired strain gage performance.

Abstract translation: 负载检测车辆座椅组件包括具有指定的平坦度以产生期望的应变计性能的离散应变计安装板。 应变计安装板设置在应变计和诸如缓冲框架的车辆座椅部件之间，使得车辆座椅负载通过安装板传递到应变计。 应变计可以安装有固定到下部车辆座椅部件的中心部分和固定到上部车辆座椅部件的向外部分，使得仅应变计的向外部分接触应变计安装板，其具有受控的平坦度公差 以产生期望的应变计性能。

公开(公告)号：US20050132816A1

公开(公告)日：2005-06-23

申请号：US11011198

申请日：2004-12-15

Applicant: Lichun Zou ,  Ken Deng

Inventor： Lichun Zou ,  Ken Deng

IPC: G01B5/28 ,  G01C20060101 ,  G01L1/04 ,  G01L1/16 ,  H01L41/113

CPC classification number: G01L1/044 ,  G01L1/16 ,  H01L41/1132

Abstract: A piezoelectric flexural sensing structure having increased sensitivity and decreased noise, without sacrifice of the sensor bandwidth. The structure is made up of a proof mass, a beam with a base and optionally having castellated bonding surfaces and two poled bonding mode PMN-PT crystal plates mounted on the beam.

Abstract translation: 一种具有增加灵敏度和降低噪声的压电弯曲感测结构，而不牺牲传感器带宽。 该结构由检测质量块，具有基座的梁和可选地具有雉形粘结表面以及安装在梁上的两个<011>极化粘合模式PMN-PT晶体板组成。

公开(公告)号：US4295379A

公开(公告)日：1981-10-20

申请号：US118136

申请日：1980-02-04

Applicant: Boris Zura

Inventor： Boris Zura

IPC: G01L1/04

CPC classification number: G01L1/044

Abstract: A pair of flanged telescoping covers houses a main spring comprising two osed Belleville discs, which provide the elastically deformable metal that is squeezed when the gage is placed between the track and an idler wheel. Cam mechanism occupies a central cavity provided by both covers, wherein a pin held against rotation by one cover engages slots in a cup movable in the other cover against a helical spring. The cup carries a pointer which moves across a scale.

Abstract translation: 一对带凸缘的伸缩盖包含一个主弹簧，该主弹簧包括两个相对的百叶盘，它们提供弹性可变形的金属，当金属片放置在轨道和惰轮之间时，其被挤压。 凸轮机构占据由两个盖提供的中心腔，其中由一个盖保持抵抗旋转的销接合在另一盖中的可移动的杯中的槽抵抗螺旋弹簧。 杯子上带有一个指针，移动一个刻度。

公开(公告)号：US4162632A

公开(公告)日：1979-07-31

申请号：US881631

申请日：1978-02-27

Applicant: Ralph E. Steinmueller

Inventor： Ralph E. Steinmueller

IPC: G01G3/08 ,  G01G7/02 ,  G01L1/04 ,  G01L1/14 ,  G01D13/00

CPC classification number: G01G7/02 ,  G01G3/08 ,  G01L1/044 ,  G01L1/14

Abstract: Indicator means for indicating the magnitude of force applied to a load cell in accordance with the deflection of the free end of a cantilever member of the load cell having the force applied thereto, comprising a scale, a pivoted indicator arm, the pivoting of which is produced by gravity and is limited by a pin movable in accordance with the deflection of the free end of the cantilever member, which pin is movable longitudinally of the cantilever member to adjust the calibration of the indicator.The cantilever member is constructed of a plurality of spaced apart elongated members, the spacing between which and the number of which may be varied to adjust the sensitivity of the load cell. Stop means are provided for the cantilever member within the elastic limit thereof.

Abstract translation: 指示装置，用于根据施加到其上的载荷传感器的悬臂构件的自由端的偏转来指示施加到称重传感器的力的大小，包括刻度，枢转的指示臂，其枢转是 由重力产生并受到可根据悬臂构件的自由端的偏移而移动的销的限制，该销可以在悬臂构件的纵向上移动以调整指示器的校准。

公开(公告)号：US4091680A

公开(公告)日：1978-05-30

申请号：US586892

申请日：1975-06-16

Applicant: Barry Block

Inventor： Barry Block

IPC: G01L1/04 ,  G01L1/14 ,  G01L1/18 ,  G01P15/12 ,  G01P15/08

CPC classification number: G01L1/142 ,  G01L1/044 ,  G01L1/18 ,  G01P15/123

Abstract: The force transducer includes a composite spring structure having first and second folded cantilever leaf spring portions coupled to the region to receive the force to be measured. The first and second leaf spring portions extend outwardly from, and are angularly displaced with respect to each other, around an axis of sensitivity. Each folded cantilever leaf spring portion includes first and second generally parallel elongated leg portions extending outwardly from the axis of sensitivity with each of said leg portions being coupled together at the outer end by a coupling structure which is free to move both parallel to and perpendicular to the axis of sensitivity in response to displacement of the inner end of one of said leg portions relative to the other along the axis of sensitivity in response to application of the force to be measured to the inner ends of the leg portions. The leg portions are dimensioned to have a higher compliance along the axis of sensitivity than the compliance thereof perpendicular to the axis of sensitivity. Differential capacitance or piezoresistance strain gauges are the preferred method for deriving an output which is proportional to the component of applied force tending to displace one of the leg portions relative to the other along the axis of sensitivity. Squeeze film damping is the preferred method of damping the composite spring structure.

Abstract translation: 力传感器包括复合弹簧结构，其具有联接到该区域的第一和第二折叠的悬臂板弹簧部分以接收待测量的力。 第一和第二板簧部分围绕感光轴线向外延伸并相对于彼此成角度地移位。 每个折叠的悬臂板弹簧部分包括第一和第二大致平行的细长腿部分，其从灵敏轴向外延伸，每个所述腿部部分在外端由联接结构联接在一起，所述联接结构平行于和垂直于 响应于将待测量的力施加到腿部的内端，响应于所述腿部中的一个的内端相对于另一个的灵敏度的轴的灵敏度轴沿灵敏度轴的位移。 腿部的尺寸被确定为具有比垂直于感光轴的顺从性更高的灵敏度的柔顺性。 差分电容或压阻应变计是用于导出输出的优选方法，该输出与施加的力的分量成正比，倾向于使一个腿部相对于另一个沿着灵敏度轴移位。 挤压膜阻尼是阻尼复合弹簧结构的首选方法。

公开(公告)号：US3938538A

公开(公告)日：1976-02-17

申请号：US437448

申请日：1974-01-28

Applicant: Thomas H. Putman ,  William O. Osbon

Inventor： Thomas H. Putman ,  William O. Osbon

IPC: B60T8/17 ,  B60T8/74 ,  G01L1/04 ,  B60T8/14

CPC classification number: B60T8/74 ,  B60T8/1705 ,  G01L1/044 ,  Y10T137/0777 ,  Y10T137/0947

Abstract: A control valve is disclosed which includes first and second valves. An inverted pendulum is operative with the valves such that when the pendulum rotates in one direction the first valve is opened and the second valve is closed, and when the pendulum rotates in the opposite direction the valve operation is exactly opposite. An electromagnetic device may also be operative with the inverted pendulum which device when energized causes the inverted pendulum to rotate in one direction or the other. The inverted pendulum may also be rotatably biased for holding one valve opened and the other valve closed. The control valve may be used in any number of control systems and is especially suited for use as a master control valve in a vehicle braking system.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种包括第一和第二阀的控制阀。 倒立摆与阀一起操作，使得当摆向一个方向旋转时，第一阀打开，第二阀关闭，当摆向相反方向转动时，阀门操作完全相反。 电磁装置也可以与倒立的摆锤一起操作，当被激励时，该装置使倒立摆沿一个方向或另一个方向旋转。 倒立摆也可以被可旋转地偏置以保持一个阀打开，另一个阀关闭。 控制阀可以用于任何数量的控制系统，并且特别适合用作车辆制动系统中的主控制阀。

公开(公告)号：US3370458A

公开(公告)日：1968-02-27

申请号：US49076865

申请日：1965-09-10

Applicant: W C DILLON & COMPANY INC

Inventor： DILLON RALPH R

IPC: G01L1/04

CPC classification number: G01L1/044