摘要:
A method of encoding a digital bus message information, in particular a wake-up bus message information or configuring data, on a bus system, the method comprising: encoding a predetermined part of digital bus message information bits by means of sub-patterns in a stream of line symbols on at least one bus line, wherein sub-patterns consist of successive dominant and recessive phases, comprised of recessive and dominant line symbols, wherein a recessive phase is comprised of at least two recessive line symbols in order to establish a ratio of successive dominant and recessive phases that corresponds to a value of the predetermined part. A respective digital bus message, particularly for use on a bus system, is to be encoded in accordance with the method.Further, a bus node for a system bus having a plurality of stations that are coupled together by means of an arrangement of bus lines, comprises decoding circuitry configured for an analysis of sub-patterns in a stream of data on at least one bus line, and analysing circuitry configured to detect encoded digital bus message information, in particular a wake-up bus message information or configuring data, transmitted in a stream of line symbols on the bus system, wherein the digital bus message information is encoded in accordance with the method.
摘要:
A multiprocessor gateway for multiple serial buses includes: multiple communication modules that are each provided for connection of one serial bus; multiple processors for processing data that are transferred in word-based fashion, via an internal system bus appurtenant to the respective processor, between the processor and the communication modules, the internal system buses of the multiprocessor gateway being connected to the communication modules, which have a respective appurtenant interface unit for each system bus, each processor exchanging data, via its appurtenant system bus and the interface unit, appurtenant to the system bus, of a communication module, with the serial bus connected to the communication module, independently of the other processors and without waiting time.
摘要:
A circuit configuration for a node of a bus system includes a transceiver circuit and a control circuit connected to the transceiver circuit. The transceiver circuit has an idle mode, in which it has a reduced power consumption in comparison with at least one operating mode, and the transceiver circuit is supplied with power in the at least one operating mode via a power supply unit integrated into the transceiver circuit. The control circuit is connected to the power supply unit to supply the control circuit with power in the idle mode, and the circuit configuration has a controllable voltage regulator which is coupled to the transceiver circuit in such a way that the voltage regulator is deactivated in the idle mode to reduce the power consumption and activated in the operating mode to supply power to the transceiver circuit and the control circuit.
摘要:
Disclosed is a method of switching modes in a serial data communication network comprising a plurality of interconnected nodes, each of said nodes comprising a plurality of mode-dependent configurations, the method including, during a first mode, issuing an instruction to said nodes, said instruction identifying a next mode of the data communication network; terminating said first mode; and following said termination, reconfiguring each of said nodes in accordance with the configuration corresponding to said next mode identified by said instruction. A serial data communication network implementing such a method is also disclosed.
摘要:
Provide are a vehicle gateway, and an apparatus and a method for vehicle network interface. The vehicle gateway includes a first interface connected to each unit of a vehicle network, a second interface connected to one or more access devices acquiring vehicle information from the vehicle network, and a packet processor connecting the first interface to the second interface, and determining a communication system and a communication path to each of the access devices and a process order of the vehicle information acquisition.
摘要:
A cyclical time-based communication system, for the transmission of data (DATA) between users, comprising a databus and users connected thereto. The data transmission occurs within cyclical repeating timeframes, each with at least two timeslots. Each timeslot is provided for the transmission of a message (Ni). A message (Ni) comprises at least part of the data (DATA) and each message (Ni) is provided with a code (ID). The bandwidth available for data transmission may be better utilized, if the code (ID) is placed within the message(Ni), each message (Ni) is additionally provided with time information concerning the timeslot which may be extracted from the code, and at least one of the timeslots may be used for transmission of various messages in various cycles. In a preferred embodiment the information relating to the current cycle comprises an ordinal number. In the simplest case the number has two values 0 and 1.
摘要:
A gateway is provided for automatically routing messages between buses, the gateway being connected to multiple communication components for temporarily storing and transmitting messages via these buses, and having a gateway control unit which is connected to the communication components via a system bus for the exchange of messages, and which receives notification from each communication component of the occurrence therein of a message to be routed as an external event. The gateway control unit has a vector memory which includes a first memory region for storing communication component vectors, a communication component vector being provided for each message group of a communication component, and the vector indicating the point in time of the next expected internal event for a message that is temporarily stored in the communication component, and indicating a vector jump address to a message vector which is stored in a second memory region of the vector memory.
摘要:
In a method for transmitting data from a transmitting user of a cycle-based communication system to a receiving user of the communication system, the data are transmitted via a communication medium in messages that repeat in communication cycles and that respectively include a plurality of data blocks. The receiving user identifies the end of the data blocks in the received messages and subsequently extracts the transmitted data from the identified data blocks.
摘要:
A method for transmitting a data transfer block, the data transfer block comprising at least one data segment having a predetermined number of one or more data units, to be identified using validity information, and a header segment, the method including the following steps: a) writing a data unit into a first area of an output register predetermined for the data segment, from which the buffered data transfer block is transmitted via a bus system at a predetermined transmission instant with the aid of a time multiplexing method; b) writing a validity datum, implemented as a toggle bit or as an N-bit counter, into a second area of the output register predetermined for the header segment, the particular validity datum specifying the validity of the corresponding written data unit; c) enabling the data transfer block buffered in the output register for transmission, after the particular data unit and the corresponding validity datum are written into the output register; d) repeating steps (a) through (c) until the predetermined number of the data units and the corresponding validity data are written or the predetermined transmission instant is reached; and e) transmitting the enabled data transfer block buffered in the output register at the transmission instant.
摘要:
A user interface between a FlexRay communications module, which is connected to a FlexRay communications connection via which messages are transmitted, and which includes a message memory for the temporary storage of messages from the FlexRay communications connection or for the FlexRay communications connection, and a FlexRay user assigned to the FlexRay communications module. In order to make possible a particularly resource-saving and resource-conserving connection of the user to the FlexRay communications module, it is provided that the user interface has a device for the temporary storage of the messages. The device includes at least one message memory which has a first connection to FlexRay the communications module and a second connection to the user. Message memory may be implemented as a dual-ported RAM.