公开(公告)号：US2838388A

公开(公告)日：1958-06-10

申请号：US42084854

申请日：1954-04-05

Applicant: TEXAS CO

Inventor： CARKEEK CHARLES R ,  STRASSER DALE M

IPC: B01J8/20 ,  C10J3/46

CPC classification number: B01J8/20 ,  C10J3/46 ,  C10J2300/0933 ,  Y10S48/07

公开(公告)号：US2785061A

公开(公告)日：1957-03-12

申请号：US59338856

申请日：1956-06-25

Applicant: TEXACO DEVELOPMENT CORP

Inventor： TEICHMANN CHARLES F

IPC: B22F9/22 ,  C21B13/00

CPC classification number: B22F9/22 ,  C21B13/00 ,  Y02P10/136 ,  Y10S48/07

公开(公告)号：US2738311A

公开(公告)日：1956-03-13

申请号：US24721451

申请日：1951-09-19

Applicant: KOPPERS CO INC

Inventor： FRESE ERICH L ,  SCHAPPERT HANS M ,  SIMMAT WILHELM E

IPC: C10G1/00

CPC classification number: C10G1/002 ,  Y10S48/07

公开(公告)号：US2654390A

公开(公告)日：1953-10-06

申请号：US20721251

申请日：1951-01-22

Applicant: ARCHER FARLEY J ,  ARCHER TIMOTHY E

Inventor： ARCHER FARLEY J ,  ARCHER TIMOTHY E

IPC: F16L27/08

CPC classification number: F16L27/082 ,  Y10S48/07 ,  Y10T137/87684 ,  Y10T137/8807 ,  Y10T137/88078 ,  Y10T137/9464

公开(公告)号：US2560807A

公开(公告)日：1951-07-17

申请号：US2560807D

CPC classification number: B02C19/18 ,  B02C19/186 ,  Y10S48/04 ,  Y10S48/07

公开(公告)号：US09879191B2

公开(公告)日：2018-01-30

申请号：US14581320

申请日：2014-12-23

Applicant: General Electric Company

Inventor： Thomas Frederick Leininger ,  Aaron John Avagliano ,  John Saunders Stevenson ,  John Duckett Winter

IPC: C10J3/46 ,  F23J7/00 ,  F23B90/06 ,  F23G5/02 ,  F23G5/50 ,  C10J3/72 ,  C10J3/50 ,  F01K23/06

CPC classification number: C10J3/726 ,  C10J3/46 ,  C10J3/506 ,  C10J2300/0903 ,  C10J2300/0909 ,  C10J2300/093 ,  C10J2300/0959 ,  C10J2300/0969 ,  C10J2300/0973 ,  C10J2300/0983 ,  C10J2300/1606 ,  C10J2300/1634 ,  C10J2300/165 ,  C10J2300/1671 ,  C10J2300/1675 ,  C10J2300/1678 ,  C10J2300/169 ,  C10J2300/1807 ,  C10J2300/1815 ,  C10J2300/1846 ,  F01K23/068 ,  F23B90/06 ,  F23G5/02 ,  F23G5/50 ,  F23J7/00 ,  F23J2215/20 ,  F23J2215/50 ,  Y02E20/16 ,  Y02E20/18 ,  Y02E20/324 ,  Y10S48/04 ,  Y10S48/07

Abstract: A method of start-up for a gasification system includes establishing a flow of a start-up fuel external to the gasifier prior to ignition of the gasifier. The method also includes establishing a start-up liquid feed external to the gasifier during gasifier start-up. The method further includes channeling the start-up liquid feed and the start-up fuel to the gasifier during gasifier start-up.

公开(公告)号：US20150175913A1

公开(公告)日：2015-06-25

申请号：US14581320

申请日：2014-12-23

Applicant: General Electric Company

Inventor： Thomas Frederick Leininger ,  Aaron John Avagliano ,  John Saunders Stevenson ,  John Duckett Winter

IPC: C10J3/72 ,  C10J3/46

CPC classification number: C10J3/726 ,  C10J3/46 ,  C10J3/506 ,  C10J2300/0903 ,  C10J2300/0909 ,  C10J2300/093 ,  C10J2300/0959 ,  C10J2300/0969 ,  C10J2300/0973 ,  C10J2300/0983 ,  C10J2300/1606 ,  C10J2300/1634 ,  C10J2300/165 ,  C10J2300/1671 ,  C10J2300/1675 ,  C10J2300/1678 ,  C10J2300/169 ,  C10J2300/1807 ,  C10J2300/1815 ,  C10J2300/1846 ,  F01K23/068 ,  F23B90/06 ,  F23G5/02 ,  F23G5/50 ,  F23J7/00 ,  F23J2215/20 ,  F23J2215/50 ,  Y02E20/16 ,  Y02E20/18 ,  Y02E20/324 ,  Y10S48/04 ,  Y10S48/07

Abstract: A method of start-up for a gasification system includes establishing a flow of a start-up fuel external to the gasifier prior to ignition of the gasifier. The method also includes establishing a start-up liquid feed external to the gasifier during gasifier start-up. The method further includes channeling the start-up liquid feed and the start-up fuel to the gasifier during gasifier start-up.

Abstract translation: 气化系统的启动方法包括在气化器点火之前建立气化器外部的起动燃料的流动。 该方法还包括在气化器启动期间建立气化器外部的启动液体进料。 该方法还包括在气化器启动期间将起动液体进料和启动燃料引导至气化器。

公开(公告)号：US07883682B2

公开(公告)日：2011-02-08

申请号：US12389899

申请日：2009-02-20

Applicant: Roland Schmidt ,  Robert W. Morton

Inventor： Roland Schmidt ,  Robert W. Morton

IPC: C01B31/20

CPC classification number: C10J3/466 ,  C10J3/721 ,  C10J3/86 ,  C10J2300/093 ,  C10J2300/0956 ,  C10J2300/0959 ,  C10J2300/165 ,  Y02E20/18 ,  Y10S48/07

Abstract: A process for gasification is provided for a non-catalytic, two-stage gasification process for gasification of a carbonaceous material. The reactor system generally comprises combustion in a first reaction zone and combustion in a second reaction zone.

Abstract translation: 提供了用于气化碳质材料的非催化两阶段气化方法的气化方法。 反应器系统通常包括在第一反应区中的燃烧和在第二反应区中的燃烧。

公开(公告)号：US5656042A

公开(公告)日：1997-08-12

申请号：US248622

申请日：1994-05-24

Applicant: Motasimur Rashid Khan ,  Christine Cornelia Albert ,  John Saunders Stevenson ,  George Neal Richter ,  David Charles Crikelair

Inventor： Motasimur Rashid Khan ,  Christine Cornelia Albert ,  John Saunders Stevenson ,  George Neal Richter ,  David Charles Crikelair

IPC: C10L1/32 ,  B09B3/00 ,  C10J3/46

CPC classification number: C10J3/466 ,  C10K1/004 ,  C10K1/005 ,  C10K1/12 ,  C10K1/121 ,  C10K3/04 ,  C10J2300/1846 ,  Y10S48/07

Abstract: A pumpable slurry of shredded scrap solid carbonaceous plastic-containing material that contains associated inorganic matter in admixture with a comminuted aluminosilicate-containing material having noncombustible constituents is reacted by partial oxidation to produce synthesis gas, reducing gas, or fuel gas. The noncombustible constituents in the aluminosilicate-containing material captures the inorganic matter in the scrap solid carbonaceous plastic-containing material while in the reducing atmosphere of the gasifier to produce nontoxic, nonleachable slag. The slurrying medium is water, liquid hydrocarbonaceous fuel, or mixtures thereof. Scrap plastics may be disposed of by the subject process without polluting the nation's environment.

Abstract translation: 通过部分氧化反应含有与不燃组分的粉碎的含硅铝酸盐的材料混合的相关无机物的可碎浆料，其中含有碎屑的含固体含碳质材料的碎屑固体含碳质材料可以产生合成气，还原气体或燃料气体。 含铝硅酸盐的材料中的不燃组分在气化炉的还原气氛中捕获废料固体含碳塑料的材料中的无机物质，以产生无毒的不可熔渣。 制浆介质是水，液体烃类燃料或其混合物。 废塑料可能会受到主体过程的污染，而不会污染国家的环境。

公开(公告)号：US4952218A

公开(公告)日：1990-08-28

申请号：US238217

申请日：1988-08-26

Applicant: Charles W. Lipp ,  Clifton T. Knight ,  Larry L. Lafitte ,  Marion H. Hunt

Inventor： Charles W. Lipp ,  Clifton T. Knight ,  Larry L. Lafitte ,  Marion H. Hunt

IPC: F23D99/00 ,  C09C1/50 ,  C10J3/48 ,  F23D1/00 ,  F23D11/38

CPC classification number: C09C1/50 ,  C10J3/506 ,  F23D1/005 ,  F23D11/38 ,  B01J19/00 ,  C10J2200/152 ,  C10J2300/1223 ,  F23D2201/10 ,  F23D2201/30 ,  Y10S48/07

Abstract: A two-fluid nozzle for atomizing a liquid with a gas in which at least two conduits, a central and annular conduit, converge in an internal mixing zone for the liquid and gas, in which the nozzle has a central discharge orifice having a shoulder at its upstream end, and a two-piece, thermally resistant metal alloy heat shield for the central discharge orifice which the heat shield includes a retaining ring and an outwardly flaring liner for the outlet connected so that the retaining ring bears against the central outlet shoulder and is held in place by the flared construction at its downstream end, preferably the liner has heat conductive flexible packing disposed between its outside surface and the discharge orifice. The central discharge orifice may open into a protective cap which is cylindrical at one end and rounds out to an elliptical end surface.