公开(公告)号：US12098658B2

公开(公告)日：2024-09-24

申请号：US18513179

申请日：2023-11-17

申请人： 8 Rivers Capital, LLC

发明人： Xijia Lu ,  Brock Alan Forrest ,  Navid Rafati

IPC分类号： F01K7/16 ,  C01B3/50 ,  F01K7/06 ,  F01K23/06 ,  F01K25/10

CPC分类号： F01K23/064 ,  C01B3/50 ,  F01K7/06 ,  F01K7/16 ,  F01K23/068 ,  F01K25/103 ,  C01B2203/0405 ,  C01B2203/042 ,  C01B2203/0475 ,  C01B2203/068 ,  C01B2203/0883 ,  C01B2203/14 ,  C01B2203/84

摘要： The present disclosure relates to cogeneration of power and one or more chemical entities through operation of a power production cycle and treatment of a stream comprising carbon monoxide and hydrogen. A cogeneration process can include carrying out a power production cycle, providing a heated stream comprising carbon monoxide and hydrogen, cooling the heated stream comprising carbon monoxide and hydrogen against at least one stream in the power production cycle so as to provide heating to the power production cycle, and carrying out at least one purification step so as to provide a purified stream comprising predominately hydrogen. A system for cogeneration of power and one or more chemical products can include a power production unit, a syngas production unit, one or more heat exchange elements configured for exchanging heat from a syngas stream from the syngas production unit to a stream from the power production unit, and at least one purifier element configured to separate the syngas stream into a first stream comprising predominately hydrogen and a second stream.

公开(公告)号：US09985557B2

公开(公告)日：2018-05-29

申请号：US13882454

申请日：2011-10-28

申请人： Konrad Jerzy Kuczynski ,  David James Adams

发明人： Konrad Jerzy Kuczynski ,  David James Adams

IPC分类号： H02N99/00 ,  F25J3/04 ,  F01K13/02 ,  F23L7/00 ,  F23N3/00 ,  F01K23/06 ,  F01K23/10

CPC分类号： H02N99/00 ,  F01K13/02 ,  F01K23/068 ,  F01K23/101 ,  F23L7/007 ,  F23N3/002 ,  F23N2037/28 ,  F25J3/04496 ,  F25J3/04515 ,  F25J3/04533 ,  F25J3/0483 ,  F25J3/04957 ,  F25J2230/40 ,  F25J2260/80 ,  Y02E20/18 ,  Y02E20/326 ,  Y02E20/344

摘要： A method of operation of a thermal power plant having an air separation system with a plurality of air storage unit (ASU) compressors and a liquid oxygen/liquid air (LOX/LA) storage facility for oxyfuel firing of fossil fuel and a power plant having a control system to perform the same are described. The method is characterized by the step of controlling the net power output of the plant in response to short term variations in grid demanded net plant output by dynamically adjusting the works power of the ASU compressors preferably in conjunction with co-ordinated changes in firing demand. The method is in particular a method to produce an improved primary and secondary response to transient changes in grid demand and to provide accurate response to load dispatch ramps.

公开(公告)号：US20170336146A1

公开(公告)日：2017-11-23

申请号：US15660383

申请日：2017-07-26

申请人： General Electric Company

发明人： James Michael Storey ,  Alex Clinton Solomon ,  Benjamin Campbell Steinhaus ,  Judeth Brannon Corry ,  Steven Craig Russell ,  Robert Henri Gauthier ,  Yasir Hafeez Abbasi ,  Lien-Yan Chen

IPC分类号： F28D7/00 ,  F28F9/02 ,  C10J3/82 ,  F28D21/00 ,  F01K23/06 ,  C10K1/00

CPC分类号： F28D7/0041 ,  C10J3/82 ,  C10J2300/165 ,  C10J2300/1675 ,  C10K1/005 ,  F01K23/068 ,  F28D21/0003 ,  F28D2021/0075 ,  F28F9/0229 ,  Y02E20/18

摘要： A syngas cooler system includes a pressure vessel, a conduit, a plenum, a plenum, a conduit, and a bellows assembly. The pressure vessel includes a throat and a dome adjacent to the throat. The throat includes an area of excess heat, and the dome includes an area of deficient heat. The plenum extends between the throat and the bellows assembly. The bellows assembly is coupled at least partially within the dome. The conduit is coupled to the plenum for channeling a flow of purge fluid from external to the pressure vessel into the plenum such that purge fluid transfers heat from the area of excess heat into the area of deficient heat to facilitate reducing temperature differential stresses within the dome and the pressure vessel.

公开(公告)号：US09435229B2

公开(公告)日：2016-09-06

申请号：US13750015

申请日：2013-01-25

申请人： LINDE AG

发明人： Alexander Alekseev ,  Dimitri Goloubev

IPC分类号： F01K23/02 ,  F01K25/00 ,  F04D29/58 ,  F25J3/04 ,  F01K23/06

CPC分类号： F01K25/00 ,  F01K23/068 ,  F04D29/5826 ,  F25J3/04018 ,  F25J3/04157 ,  F25J3/04169 ,  F25J3/04181 ,  F25J3/04581 ,  F25J3/04618 ,  F25J2205/32 ,  F25J2205/34 ,  F25J2205/62 ,  F25J2205/70 ,  F25J2230/04 ,  F25J2230/06 ,  F25J2240/70 ,  Y02E20/14 ,  Y02E20/16 ,  Y02E20/18

摘要： The disclosed process and apparatus provide for air separation and steam generation in a combined system that comprises a steam system (10) and an air separation plant (9), wherein a feed air stream (1) is introduced into a multistage air compression system (101, 102, 103) having n stages (n>=3) and compressed to a first high pressure that is equal to the final pressure of the air compression system, and, at this final pressure, is introduced (8) into the air separation plant (9). An intercooler is arranged between an i-th stage (102) (1

摘要翻译： 所公开的方法和设备在包括蒸汽系统（10）和空气分离设备（9）的组合系统中提供空气分离和蒸汽产生，其中进料空气流（1）被引入多级空气压缩系统 具有n级（n> = 3）并被压缩到等于空气压缩系统的最终压力的第一高压，并且在该最终压力下将其引入空气（8） 分离设备（9）。 中间冷却器布置在空气压缩系统的第i级（102）（1 <= i

公开(公告)号：US09328631B2

公开(公告)日：2016-05-03

申请号：US12389758

申请日：2009-02-20

申请人： Delome Fair

发明人： Delome Fair

IPC分类号： B01J7/00 ,  F01K23/10 ,  C10J3/86 ,  F01K23/06 ,  F22B1/18 ,  C10K1/00 ,  C10K1/04

CPC分类号： F01K23/10 ,  C10J3/86 ,  C10J2300/1675 ,  C10J2300/1678 ,  C10J2300/1687 ,  C10K1/004 ,  C10K1/04 ,  F01K23/068 ,  F22B1/18 ,  Y02E20/16 ,  Y02E20/18 ,  Y02E20/344

摘要： A gasification facility includes an air separator and a high temperature gas cooler for cooling the gaseous products that are produced at the facility's gasifier. The high temperature gas cooler is configured and a method is provided to produce superheated steam that is used to generate electric power in a steam turbine to satisfy the power demands of at least the air separator. Alternatively, or in addition, the superheated steam can be employed to drive compressors at the air separator. The high temperature gas cooler can be further configured so that it produces only that quantity of superheated steam required for the steam turbine to power the gasification facility, including the air separator, or a quantity of superheated steam adequate for the steam turbine to both power the gasification facility, including the air separator, and provide electric power or superheated steam to other users.

摘要翻译： 气化设备包括空气分离器和用于冷却在设施的气化器处产生的气态产物的高温气体冷却器。 配置高温气体冷却器，并且提供了一种用于产生用于在蒸汽涡轮机中产生电力以满足至少空气分离器的功率需求的过热蒸汽的方法。 或者或另外，过热蒸汽可用于驱动空气分离器处的压缩机。 高温气体冷却器可以进一步构造，使得其仅产生蒸汽涡轮机所需的一定量的过热蒸汽来为气化设备（包括空气分离器）供电，或者一定量的过热蒸汽足以使蒸汽轮机对 气化设备，包括空气分离器，并向其他用户提供电力或过热蒸汽。

公开(公告)号：US20160069263A1

公开(公告)日：2016-03-10

申请号：US14786064

申请日：2014-04-24

申请人： MITSUBISHI HITACHI POWER SYSTEMS, LTD.

发明人： Ken TAMURA ,  Takashi FUJII ,  Takanori TSUTSUMI ,  Takashi KIJIMA

IPC分类号： F02C6/18 ,  F02C3/22 ,  F23L7/00 ,  F02C9/40

CPC分类号： F02C6/18 ,  C10J3/466 ,  C10J3/723 ,  C10J2300/1653 ,  C10J2300/1678 ,  F01K23/068 ,  F02C3/22 ,  F02C3/28 ,  F02C9/40 ,  F05D2220/72 ,  F23L7/007 ,  F23N5/00 ,  Y02E20/16 ,  Y02E20/18 ,  Y02E20/344

摘要： This IGCC plant is provided with an ASU which separates oxygen gas and nitrogen gas from air, a coal gasification furnace which uses an oxidizing agent to gasify coal, and a gas turbine which is driven by the combustion gas resulting from burning a gas generated by means of the coal gasification furnace. This IGCC plant control device (50) is provided with an air separation amount determination unit (52) which determines the production amount of nitrogen gas produced by the ASU depending on the operating load of the IGCC plant, and supplies to the coal gasification furnace the entire amount of oxygen gas generated as a byproduct in response to the determined nitrogen gas production amount. By this means, the IGCC plant can minimize blow-off of oxygen gas produced from the air.

摘要翻译： 该IGCC设备设置有从空气中分离氧气和氮气的ASU，使用氧化剂气化煤的煤气化炉，以及由燃烧由燃烧产生的气体的燃烧气体驱动的燃气轮机 的煤气化炉。 该IGCC装置控制装置（50）具备空气分离量决定部（52），该空气分离量决定部（52）根据IGCC装置的运转负荷决定由ASU生成的氮气的生成量，向煤气化炉 作为响应于所确定的氮气产生量的副产物而产生的全部氧气。 通过这种方式，IGCC设备可以最大限度地减少由空气产生的氧气的泄漏。

公开(公告)号：US08951314B2

公开(公告)日：2015-02-10

申请号：US12209711

申请日：2008-09-12

申请人： Thomas Frederick Leininger ,  Aaron John Avagliano ,  John Saunders Stevenson ,  John Duckett Winter

发明人： Thomas Frederick Leininger ,  Aaron John Avagliano ,  John Saunders Stevenson ,  John Duckett Winter

IPC分类号： C10J3/30 ,  F23G5/02 ,  C10J3/50 ,  F01K23/06 ,  F23G5/50

CPC分类号： C10J3/726 ,  C10J3/46 ,  C10J3/506 ,  C10J2300/0903 ,  C10J2300/0909 ,  C10J2300/093 ,  C10J2300/0959 ,  C10J2300/0969 ,  C10J2300/0973 ,  C10J2300/0983 ,  C10J2300/1606 ,  C10J2300/1634 ,  C10J2300/165 ,  C10J2300/1671 ,  C10J2300/1675 ,  C10J2300/1678 ,  C10J2300/169 ,  C10J2300/1807 ,  C10J2300/1815 ,  C10J2300/1846 ,  F01K23/068 ,  F23B90/06 ,  F23G5/02 ,  F23G5/50 ,  F23J7/00 ,  F23J2215/20 ,  F23J2215/50 ,  Y02E20/16 ,  Y02E20/18 ,  Y02E20/324 ,  Y10S48/04 ,  Y10S48/07

摘要： A fuel feed system for use in a gasification system includes a feed preparation section, a pressurization and conveyance section, and a slag additive section. The feed preparation section is configured to grind the fuel to a predetermined size and to adjust the moisture content within the particulate fuel. The pressurization and conveyance section is coupled in flow communication with the feed preparation section, and includes at least one solids pump configured to receive a flow of the particulate fuel at a first pressure and discharge the particulate fuel at a second pressure. The slag additive section is configured to feed a slag additive mixture into the gasifier and to substantially control the total water content within the gasification system.

摘要翻译： 用于气化系统的燃料供给系统包括进料制备部分，加压和输送部分以及渣添加部分。 进料制备部分构造成将燃料研磨至预定尺寸并调节颗粒燃料内的水分含量。 加压和输送部分与进料制备部分流体连通地联接，并且包括至少一个固体泵，其构造成在第一压力下接收颗粒燃料的流动并在第二压力下排出颗粒燃料。 炉渣添加剂部分构造成将炉渣添加剂混合物进料到气化器中并且基本控制气化系统内的总含水量。

公开(公告)号：US20140216106A1

公开(公告)日：2014-08-07

申请号：US13995281

申请日：2011-12-20

申请人： L'AIR LIQUIDE SOCIETE ANONYME POUR I'ETUDE ET I' EXPLOITATION DES PROCEDES GEORGES CLAUDE

发明人： Kensuke Nakasuji ,  Kouhei Nakamura

IPC分类号： F25J3/02

CPC分类号： F25J3/0257 ,  F01K23/068 ,  F25J3/04254 ,  F25J3/04284 ,  F25J3/044 ,  F25J3/04545 ,  F25J3/04563 ,  F25J3/04593 ,  F25J2200/74 ,  F25J2210/42 ,  F25J2240/82 ,  Y02E20/16 ,  Y02E20/18

摘要： An air separation unit produces and supplies nitrogen gas used in gasification furnace facility and/or gas purification facility from material air and supplies oxygen-rich waste gas to air compressor installed in gasification furnace facility, and introduces it as part of the gasification agent in gasification furnace after being pressurized together with air in air compressor.

摘要翻译： 空气分离单元从原料空气中生产并供给气化炉设备和/或气体净化设备中使用的氮气并将富氧废气供应到安装在气化炉设备中的空气压缩机中，并将其作为气化气化剂的一部分引入 与空气压缩机一起加压后的炉子。

公开(公告)号：US08752615B2

公开(公告)日：2014-06-17

申请号：US11970943

申请日：2008-01-08

申请人： James Michael Storey ,  Alex Clinton Solomon ,  Benjamin Campbell Steinhaus ,  Judeth Brannon Corry ,  Steven Craig Russell ,  Robert Henri Gauthier ,  Yasir Hafeez Abbasi ,  Lien-Yan Chen

发明人： James Michael Storey ,  Alex Clinton Solomon ,  Benjamin Campbell Steinhaus ,  Judeth Brannon Corry ,  Steven Craig Russell ,  Robert Henri Gauthier ,  Yasir Hafeez Abbasi ,  Lien-Yan Chen

IPC分类号： F28F19/00 ,  F28F9/02 ,  F28D7/00 ,  F01K23/06 ,  C10J3/82 ,  C10K1/00 ,  F28D21/00

CPC分类号： F28D7/0041 ,  C10J3/82 ,  C10J2300/165 ,  C10J2300/1675 ,  C10K1/005 ,  F01K23/068 ,  F28D21/0003 ,  F28D2021/0075 ,  F28F9/0229 ,  Y02E20/18

摘要： Methods and systems for a vessel preheating system are provided. The system includes a pressure vessel including an area of excess heat and an area of deficient heat, a plenum defined between the area of excess heat and the area of deficient heat, and a conduit configured to couple a flow of purge fluid from external to the vessel into the plenum wherein heat from the area of excess heat is transferred to the flow of purge fluid in the plenum and the heat is carried by the flow of purge fluid into the area of deficient heat such that the flow of purge fluid purges the area of deficient heat.

摘要翻译： 提供了容器预热系统的方法和系统。 该系统包括压力容器，该压力容器包括过热区域和不足热的区域，限定在过热区域和不良热区域之间的增压室以及被构造成将吹扫流体流从外部耦合到 容器进入集气室，其中来自多余热区域的热量被传递到气室中的清洗流体流，并且热量被清洗流体流运送到缺热区域，使得清洗流体的流动清除该区域 热量不足。

公开(公告)号：US08715379B2

公开(公告)日：2014-05-06

申请号：US13324409

申请日：2011-12-13

申请人： Michael S. Briesch ,  Philip G. Deen ,  Terrence B. Sullivan

发明人： Michael S. Briesch ,  Philip G. Deen ,  Terrence B. Sullivan

IPC分类号： B01J7/00

CPC分类号： F02C3/28 ,  F01K23/068 ,  F01K23/10 ,  F02C6/18 ,  Y02E20/16 ,  Y02E20/18 ,  Y02E20/344 ,  Y02P20/13

摘要： A system and method for increasing the efficiency and/or power produced by an integrated gasification combined cycle system by increasing the integration between the air separation unit island, the heat recovery steam generator and the remainder of the system. By integrating heat produced by the heat recovery steam generator in the remainder of the integrated gasification combined cycle system, heat may be utilized that may have otherwise been lost or used further downstream in the system. The integration helps to increase the efficiency of the combustion reaction and/or the gasification reaction used to produce the syngas utilized in the integrated gasification combined cycle system.

摘要翻译： 一种用于通过增加空气分离单元岛，热回收蒸汽发生器和系统的其余部分之间的集成来提高由综合气化联合循环系统产生的效率和/或功率的系统和方法。 通过将由热回收蒸汽发生器产生的热量集成在综合气化联合循环系统的其余部分中，可以利用可能在系统中另外丢失或进一步下游使用的热量。 整合有助于提高用于一体化气化联合循环系统中使用的合成气的燃烧反应和/或用于产生气化反应的效率。