公开(公告)号：US4918360A

公开(公告)日：1990-04-17

申请号：US227128

申请日：1988-08-02

申请人： Takahiko Tanaka ,  Kazukiyo Okada ,  Akira Tsunoda ,  Nobuyuki Yamamoto ,  Tatsuo Maeda ,  Seiichi Omoto ,  Kozo Odoi

发明人： Takahiko Tanaka ,  Kazukiyo Okada ,  Akira Tsunoda ,  Nobuyuki Yamamoto ,  Tatsuo Maeda ,  Seiichi Omoto ,  Kozo Odoi

IPC分类号： B32B17/10 ,  B60J7/057 ,  C03C27/12 ,  E05F15/12

CPC分类号： B60J7/0573

摘要： An electric driving device for openable members in which an openable member is opened and closed by rotation of driving shafts provided on right and left sides. The device includes a motor which rotates the driving shafts via a reduction mechanism, and switching relays which switch the rotational direction of the motor. Open and close command switches command the opening and closing of the openable member and a rotation synchronization sensor associated with the motor generates pulses synchronized with the rotation of the motor. A mechanical stopper limits the rotation of the driving shaft which is rotated via the reduction mechanism of the motor and a motor lock detecting means detects locking of the motor by detecting the pulse width generated by the rotation synchronization sensor. Also, an actuation stopping arrangement stops the actuation of an actuation device which supplies current to the motor if a signal is generated by the detection apparatus that detects locking of the motor.

摘要翻译： 一种用于可打开构件的电驱动装置，其中通过设置在左右两侧的驱动轴的旋转而使可打开构件打开和关闭，包括：马达（2），其经由减速机构旋转至少一个所述驱动轴; 切换继电器（90,91），其切换电动机的旋转方向; 切换和驱动开关继电器（90,91）的开关继电器驱动列车电阻（74,75）; 分别指示所述可打开构件的打开和关闭的打开命令开关（4）和关闭命令开关（5） 确定打开指令开关和闭合指令开关是否被操作的打开/关闭命令确定装置（200） 致动装置（108,109），当所述打开指令开关和所述关闭指令开关被操作时，经由所述开关继电器（90,91）向所述马达提供电流以打开和关闭所述可打开构件; 旋转同步传感器（27），其设置有电动机并产生与电动机旋转同步的脉冲; 机械止动件（98），其限制通过所述电动机经由所述减速机构旋转的所述驱动轴的旋转; 通过检测由所述旋转同步传感器（27）产生的脉冲宽度来检测所述电动机的锁定的电动机锁定检测装置（62,63）。 以及致动停止装置，如果由马达锁定检测装置产生信号，则停止致动装置的致动。

公开(公告)号：US4898786A

公开(公告)日：1990-02-06

申请号：US207069

申请日：1988-06-15

申请人： Howard W. Swofford

发明人： Howard W. Swofford

IPC分类号： B32B7/02 ,  B32B17/10 ,  B32B27/00 ,  B32B27/30 ,  B32B27/36 ,  B32B27/40 ,  C03C27/12 ,  C08J5/12 ,  C08J7/04

CPC分类号： B32B17/10018 ,  B32B17/10761 ,  C08J5/124 ,  C08J7/042 ,  B32B2367/00 ,  C08J2367/02 ,  C08J2483/02 ,  Y10T428/31663 ,  Y10T428/31667 ,  Y10T428/31786

摘要： Oriented polyester films primer coated with a hydrolyzed amino silane are disclosed. These silanes in the unhydrolyzed state have the formula:XSi(R.sup.2).sub.a (R.sup.3).sub.bwherein X is a radical selected from the group consisting of H.sub.2 NR.sup.1 HNR.sup.1 -- and H.sub.2 NR.sup.1 HNR.sup.1 HNR.sup.1 --; the R.sup.1 's are the same or different groups selected from the group consisting of C.sub.1 and C.sub.8 alkyl or phenyl; R.sup.2 is a hydrolyzable group selected from the group consisting of C.sub.1 to C.sub.8 alkoxy, an acetoxy group or a halide; R.sup.3 is a nonreactive, nonhydrolyzable group selected from the group consisting of C.sub.1 to C.sub.3 alkyl or phenyl; (a) is an integer ranging from 1 to 3; (b) is an integer ranging from 0 to 2, with the sum of (a) and (b) being 3.The hydrolyzed aminosilane is applied to the film as an aqueous solution at any suitable stage during manufacture of the film, i.e., before or during the stretching operation, or it may also be applied to the finished film. The resultant primed polyester film is found to exhibit excellent adhesion to other polymeric materials and can be readily laminated to other polymeric films. Adhesive qualities are maintained even at subfreezing temperatures.

摘要翻译： 公开了涂覆有水解氨基硅烷的定向聚酯薄膜底漆。 未脱水状态的这些硅烷具有下式：XSi（R2）a（R3）b其中X是选自H2NR1HNR1和H2NR1HNR1HNR1的基团; R1是选自C1和C8烷基或苯基的相同或不同的基团; R2是选自C1至C8烷氧基，乙酰氧基或卤化物的可水解基团; R3是选自C1-C3烷基或苯基的非反应性非水解性基团; （a）为1〜3的整数， （b）为0〜2的整数，（a）和（b）的总和为3.水解的氨基硅烷在膜的制造过程中以任何合适的阶段作为水溶液施加到膜上， 在拉伸操作之前或期间，或者也可以将其应用于成品薄膜。 发现所得的底漆聚酯膜对其它聚合物材料表现出优异的粘附性，并且可以容易地层压到其它聚合物膜上。 即使在低温下也能保持粘合性。

公开(公告)号：US4886095A

公开(公告)日：1989-12-12

申请号：US144089

申请日：1988-01-15

申请人： Peter Lisec

发明人： Peter Lisec

IPC分类号： C03C27/06 ,  C03C27/12 ,  E06B3/677

CPC分类号： E06B3/677 ,  E06B3/6775

摘要： When filling the inner space (14) of an insulating glass unit (4) with a filler gas, a pressure is exerted during filling on the outer surfaces of the glass panes (12, 13) of the insulating glass unit (4) to be filled. For this purpose, an apparatus is suggested with a device (5) for feeding filler gas and with a device (6), by which air and/or gas can be removed from the inner space (14) of the insulating glass unit, wherein two pressure plates (1, 2) are provided which can be placed, during the filling step, with a preselectable pressure against the outer surfaces of the glass panes (12, 13) of the insulating glass unit (4).

摘要翻译： 当用填充气体填充中空玻璃单元（4）的内部空间（14）时，在中空玻璃单元（4）的玻璃板（12,13）的外表面填充时施加压力为 填充。 为此目的，提出了一种装置（5），用于输送填充气体和装置（6），空气和/或气体可以从中空玻璃单元的内部空间（14）移除，其中 提供两个压板（1,2），其可以在填充步骤期间以与绝缘玻璃单元（4）的玻璃板（12,13）的外表面相对的预选压力放置。

公开(公告)号：US4875308A

公开(公告)日：1989-10-24

申请号：US148823

申请日：1988-01-27

申请人： Dieter Peetz ,  Peter Scheeren ,  Hans-Peter Siemonsen ,  Ralf Reinicke ,  Lothar Witting ,  Aloisius Schafhausen

发明人： Dieter Peetz ,  Peter Scheeren ,  Hans-Peter Siemonsen ,  Ralf Reinicke ,  Lothar Witting ,  Aloisius Schafhausen

IPC分类号： C03C27/06 ,  B60J1/00 ,  B60J1/17 ,  C03C27/12 ,  E06B3/66 ,  E06B3/663 ,  E06B3/673

CPC分类号： B60J1/001 ,  E06B3/6621 ,  E06B2003/6638 ,  E06B2003/67395

摘要： An adjustable insulating window is disclosed comprising two glass sheets separated by and bonded to a bonding strand which is positioned inward relative to the peripheral edge surface of each of the glass sheets. A groove is formed along the peripheral edge surface of the window by the bonding strand and the peripheral edge of the two glass sheets, into which groove a profile strip is placed flush with at least one glass sheet and fastened by the bonding strand.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种可调节的隔离窗，其包括由相对于每个玻璃板的周边边缘向内定位的接合线分开并结合的两个玻璃板。 通过接合线和两个玻璃板的周缘形成沿着窗口的周边边缘的槽，轮廓带与槽至少与一个玻璃板平齐并且通过粘结绳固定到该槽中。

公开(公告)号：US4867820A

公开(公告)日：1989-09-19

申请号：US89689

申请日：1987-08-26

申请人： Amnon Jacobson ,  Eli Goloub ,  Jacob Sharony

发明人： Amnon Jacobson ,  Eli Goloub ,  Jacob Sharony

IPC分类号： B32B17/10 ,  C03C27/12 ,  G08B13/04 ,  G08B13/12

CPC分类号： G08B13/126 ,  B32B17/10293 ,  B32B17/10541 ,  G08B13/04

摘要： Procedure for preparing a laminated plate structure having an optical fiber situated therein, in which the optical fiber is situated between two respective laminating agent layers, in turn situated between two glass plates, the optical fiber extending out from the structure at opposite ends thereof. Grooves are cut out of the laminating agent layers around both opposite ends of the fiber extending out form the structure, with tubes being inserted over these respective opposite ends of the fiber and into the grooves, so that the fibers can move freely within these respective tubes. Then, the tubes and adjoining plates are adhered to one another, with appropriate compression being applied to form the final laminated structure.

摘要翻译： 制备其中具有位于其中的光纤的层压板结构的方法，其中光纤位于两个相应的层压剂层之间，然后位于两个玻璃板之间，该光纤在其相对端延伸出结构。 在从结构延伸出的纤维的两个相对端周围的层压剂层中切出沟槽，管被插入在纤维的这些相应的相对端上并进入槽中，使得纤维可以在这些相应的管中自由移动 。 然后，将管和邻接板彼此粘合，施加适当的压缩以形成最终的层压结构。

公开(公告)号：US4865672A

公开(公告)日：1989-09-12

申请号：US203185

申请日：1988-06-07

申请人： Jean-Willem Delbeck ,  Anton M. Schleicher

发明人： Jean-Willem Delbeck ,  Anton M. Schleicher

IPC分类号： C03C27/12 ,  C09J5/00 ,  E06B3/663 ,  E06B3/673

CPC分类号： C09J5/00 ,  E06B3/66304 ,  E06B3/66328 ,  E06B3/67326

摘要： In a process for bonding two substantially flat elements, a highly viscous sealant containing balls as spacers is applied to a first element in a thickness at least corresponding to the desired distance from the second element and the latter is engaged and pressed onto the first element. The balls (6) are successively added to the sealant in an applicator nozzle (2) prior to the application of the sealant. This process can be performed with an apparatus having an applicator nozzle (2) for the supply and application of the sealant (4) and a ball supply device (10). The latter contains a supply duct (12) for supplying the balls (6), an outlet tube (14) connected at an angle to supply duct (12) and issues via an opening (16) laterally into the applicator nozzle (2) and an impact plunger (18), which is movable by the end remote from applicator nozzle (2) into the outlet tube (14).

摘要翻译： 在粘合两个基本上平坦的元件的过程中，将含有球作为间隔物的高粘度密封剂以至少对应于与第二元件的期望距离相对应的厚度施加到第一元件，并且后者被接合并压在第一元件上。 在施加密封剂之前，将球（6）依次添加到施加喷嘴（2）中的密封剂中。 该过程可以用具有用于供应和施加密封剂（4）的施用喷嘴（2）和球供给装置（10）的装置进行。 后者包括用于供应球（6）的供应管道（12），与供应管道（12）成一定角度连接并通过开口（16）横向排放到施用喷嘴（2）中的出口管（14），以及 撞击柱塞（18），其可远离喷嘴（2）的端部移动到出口管（14）中。

公开(公告)号：US4859225A

公开(公告)日：1989-08-22

申请号：US191326

申请日：1988-05-09

申请人： Hans-Werner Kuster ,  Herbert Radermacher ,  Luc Vanaschen

发明人： Hans-Werner Kuster ,  Herbert Radermacher ,  Luc Vanaschen

IPC分类号： C03B23/03 ,  C03B23/035 ,  C03C27/12

CPC分类号： C03B23/0357 ,  C03B23/03 ,  C03B23/0352 ,  C03B23/0355

摘要： A method and installations for curving sheets of glass. The sheets of glass (9) are heated to the curving temperature in a horizontal position in a continuous furnace (1) and are pressed in a curving station (4) which is adjacent to the continuous furnace (1) by means of an annular frame against a solid surface curving form (40). During the pressing between the annular frame and the solid surface curving form (40), the sheets of glass (9) are pressed against said solid surface curving form (40), in the area located inside the annular frame, by the static pressure of a hot gas under pressure, with the static pressure of the gas being produced in a chamber (32) whose upper surface (33) is defined by the annular frame and is closed by the sheet of glass (9) applied in a sealed manner against said annular frame.

摘要翻译： 一种用于弯曲玻璃板的方法和装置。 玻璃板（9）在连续炉（1）中在水平位置被加热到弯曲温度，并通过环形框架​​（1）压靠在与连续炉（1）相邻的弯曲站（4） 抵抗固体表面弯曲形式（40）。 在环形框架和固体表面弯曲形式（40）之间的按压期间，玻璃板（9）在位于环形框架内部的区域中被压靠所述固体表面弯曲形式（40），静压力 在压力下的热气体，其中气体的静压在室（32）中产生，所述室（32）的上表面（33）由环形框架限定，并被以密封方式施加的玻璃板（9）封闭，以抵抗 所述环形框架。

公开(公告)号：US4851169A

公开(公告)日：1989-07-25

申请号：US294685

申请日：1989-01-09

申请人： Kurt Lay ,  Erwin Sailer

发明人： Kurt Lay ,  Erwin Sailer

IPC分类号： B29C73/02 ,  B32B17/10 ,  C03C17/32 ,  C03C27/12

CPC分类号： B32B17/10963 ,  B29C73/025 ,  C03C17/32

摘要： A repair method for repairing stone or gravel impact damages on windshields of mult-layer safety glass, in which the damaged place is covered with a transparent suction cup, a vacuum is produced underneath the suction cup and a liquid-clear hardening synthetic resinous material is applied onto the damaged place by means of an injection needle pierced through the suction cup. Compared to known repair methods, the method of this invention requires a lesser apparatus expenditure and can be carried out in a more simple manner.

摘要翻译： 用于修复多层安全玻璃挡风玻璃上的石头或砾石撞击损坏的修复方法，其中损坏的地方用透明的吸盘覆盖，在吸盘下方产生真空，液体透明的硬化合成树脂材料为 通过穿过吸盘的注射针施加到损坏的地方。 与已知的修复方法相比，本发明的方法需要更少的设备费用，并且可以以更简单的方式进行。

公开(公告)号：US4844591A

公开(公告)日：1989-07-04

申请号：US69467

申请日：1987-07-02

申请人： Herve Arribart ,  Christian Padoy ,  Alain Dugast ,  Michel Armond ,  Francis Defendini ,  Bernard Desbat

发明人： Herve Arribart ,  Christian Padoy ,  Alain Dugast ,  Michel Armond ,  Francis Defendini ,  Bernard Desbat

IPC分类号： B60J3/04 ,  B32B17/06 ,  B60J7/00 ,  C03C17/42 ,  C03C27/06 ,  C03C27/12 ,  C09K9/02 ,  G02F1/15

CPC分类号： C03C17/42 ,  B60J7/00 ,  G02F1/1525

摘要： The invention relates to coated glass substrates for obtaining a variable degree of light transmission therethrough. The coated substrate comprises successively, (1) a first transparent support plate, preferably formed of glass, (2) a transparent electroconductive layer, (3) a layer of an electrochromic material, (4) a proton conductive electrolytic layer having an organic polymer base, (4a) an optional counterelectrode layer, (5) a second electroconductive layer and (6) a second transparent support plate. A proton conductive polymer is selected for the electrolyte whose conductivity is greater than or equal to ##EQU1## wherein the layer has a thickness of less than 50 micrometers.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于获得通过其变化的透光度的涂覆玻璃基板。 涂覆的基板依次包括：（1）优选由玻璃形成的第一透明支撑板，（2）透明导电层，（3）电致变色材料层，（4）具有有机聚合物的质子传导电解质层 （4a）可选的反电极层，（5）第二导电层和（6）第二透明支撑板。 选择导电性大于或等于“IMAGE”的电解质的质子传导性聚合物，其中该层的厚度小于50微米。

公开(公告)号：US4741961A

公开(公告)日：1988-05-03

申请号：US833034

申请日：1986-02-26

申请人： Kurt C. Frisch ,  Daniel Klempner ,  Helmer Radisch ,  Gerhard Holzer

发明人： Kurt C. Frisch ,  Daniel Klempner ,  Helmer Radisch ,  Gerhard Holzer

IPC分类号： C03C27/12 ,  B32B17/10 ,  C08G18/10 ,  C08G18/65 ,  C09J175/00 ,  C09J175/04 ,  C09J175/08 ,  B32B27/36

CPC分类号： C09J175/04 ,  B32B17/1077 ,  C08G18/10 ,  C08G18/6511 ,  C08G18/6588 ,  Y10T428/31507 ,  Y10T428/31551 ,  Y10T428/31601

摘要： A transparent adhesive coating or film based on polyurethane. A polyurethane formed from at least one aliphatic or cycloaliphatic diisocyanate, at least one polyol chosen from among the polyether diols, the polycaprolactone diols, the polycarbonate diols, and the polybutadiene diols, and at least one bifunctional chain-lengthening agent containing an aromatic nucleus.

摘要翻译： 基于聚氨酯的透明粘合剂涂层或膜。 由至少一种脂族或脂环族二异氰酸酯，至少一种选自聚醚二醇，聚己内酯二醇，聚碳酸酯二醇和聚丁二烯二醇的多元醇形成的聚氨酯和含有芳香核的至少一种双功能链延长剂。