摘要:
The instant invention relates to the recovery of oil from subterranean oil reservoirs involving the injection of an aqueous based liquid containing a fluorochemical surfactant possessing an oleophobic-hydrophobic fluoroaliphatic group, a hydrophilic group and an oleophilic group, optionally in conjugation with a conventional enhanced oil recovery surfactant.
摘要:
The invention relates to compositions containing both amino groups and hydroxyl and/or mercapto groups. The products are obtained by reacting relatively high molecular weight polyols and/or polythiols with less than equivalent quantities of isatoic acid anhydride.
摘要:
Water-soluble, crosslinked nitrogen-containing condensation products, the viscosity of which, in aqueous solution, increases with increasing temperature, are obtained by reacting a block copolymer of the formula: ##STR1## x is from 50 to 250, y is from 20 to 100, the ratio of x to y is from 6.5:1 to 1:15, with compounds having at least four basic NH groups in a weight ratio of from 0.8:1 to 30:1. The products are added to aqueous systems, e.g. polymer solutions and polymer dispersions, to improve the viscosity characteristics.
摘要:
The invention relates to compositions containing both amino groups and hydroxyl and/or mercapto groups. The products are obtained by reacting relatively high molecular weight polyols and/or polythiols with less than equivalent quantities of isatoic acid anhydride.
摘要:
Novel polyether polyureides useful in the manufacture of plastics, sealants, molds, foams and coatings. The novel composition comprises a mono- or di-substituted ureido-terminated polyoxyalkylene prepared by reacting a primary amine-terminated polyoxyalkylene containing material with suitable substituted ureido forming compounds at temperatures in the range from about 20.degree. C to about 150.degree. C in a molar ratio of about one molecule of ureido forming material for each terminal primary amino group.
摘要:
The instant invention relates to hydroxyl polyethers which are modified with amide groups and a method of their manufacture. The method includes a first stage wherein a portion of the hydroxyl groups of a polyether polyol are aminated and a second stage wherein the amine groups are reacted with a carboxylic acid, its anhydride, ester or halide. The modified polyesters may be used for the production of polyurethane resins.
摘要:
2. IN CURING A POLYETHER ACRYLATE WHICH CONTAINS AN NF2 GROUP ATTACHED TO EACH OF 2 TO 4 CARBON ATOMS IN RECURRING MONOMER UNITS AND WHICH IS USED AS A BLINDER IN A HIGH-ENGERGY SOLID ROCKET PROPELLANT, THE IMPROVEMENT WHICH COMPRISES CURING THE POLYETHER ACYLATE TO A STRONGER BINDER WITH AN ADMIXED PROPORTION OF 0.1 TO 4 WT. PERCENT OF A DIALKYL PEROXYCARBONATE HAVING 2 TO 4 CARBON ATOMS IN THE ALKYL GROUPS AS CURING ININIATOR, THE CURING BEING CARRIED OUT AT A TEMPERATURE IN THE RANGE OF ABOUT 20* TO 50*C. 4. IN CURING A POLYETHER ACRYLATE TO FORM A STRONGER BINDER AS SET FORTH IN CLAIM 2, SAID POLYETHER ACRYLATE BEING AN ACRYLATE OF POLY (BI(NF2) PENTENE-1 OXIDE) WITH 1 TO 3 TERMINAL ACRYLATE GROUPS, SAID POLYETHER ACRYLATE BEING MIXED WITH A LIQUID OXIDIZER CONTAINING NF2 GROUPS, A SOLID OXYGEN CONTAINING OXIDIZER, AND A METAL FUEL AS IT IS BEING CURED BY DIETHYL PEROXYCARBONATE AS A DIALKYL PEROXYCARBONATE CURING INITIATOR.