Abstract:
The invention relates to lubricant compositions comprising at least one compound of the general formula I ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are independently alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl, aryl or aralkyl; or R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached form a heterocyclic ring.The N,N-disubstituted S-thiiranylmethylcarbamothioates of formula I are particularly suitable for use as antiwear additives and extreme pressure additives for mineral and synthetic lubricants.
Abstract:
Benzothiazoline derivatives having the general formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 may be a hydrogen atom, a hydrocarbyl group, a substituted hydrocarbyl group, an amino group or a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, alkoxy or aryloxy group, or R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 together may form a cyclic group which may optionally contain a heterocyclic atom; R.sub.3 is a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbyl group; X may be hydrocarbyl, substituted hydrocarbyl, halogen, hydroxyl, carboxyl, amino or amido two X's may be taken together to form a polycyclic compound which may be substituted in like manner; n=0 or 1-4 are useful as antioxidants for compounds subject to oxidative degradation. The compounds are prepared by reacting an appropriate o-aminothiophenol with a suitable carbonyl compound.
Abstract translation:具有以下通式的苯并噻唑啉衍生物:其中R1和R2可以是氢原子,烃基,取代的烃基,氨基或卤素原子,羟基,烷氧基或芳氧基,或R1和R2 一起可以形成可以任选地含有杂环原子的环状基团; R3是氢原子或烃基; X可以是烃基,取代的烃基,卤素,羟基,羧基,氨基或酰胺基。两个X可以一起形成可以以类似方式被取代的多环化合物; n = 0或1-4可用作氧化降解化合物的抗氧化剂。 通过使合适的邻氨基苯硫酚与合适的羰基化合物反应制备化合物。
Abstract:
A haze, oxidation, and corrosion resistant diesel engine lubricant composition, particularly useful in marine and railway diesel engines, contains 0.1-5.0 weight percent of a reaction product additive. The reaction product additive is produced by first reacting substantially equimolar amounts of an anhydride compound which is either a dibasic acid anhydride or isatoic anhydride and a hydrocarbon-substituted mono primary amine or ether amine at a temperature range of 50.degree. C.-150.degree. C. to produce an intermediate reaction product. The intermediate reaction product is thereafter further reacted at an elevated temperature with a substantially equimolar amount of a heterocyclic azole or polyalkylene polyamine compound to form the final reaction product.
Abstract:
Zinc/phosphorus-free antiwear agents and antioxidants are provided by reaction products of 2,5-dimercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazole with mercaptans and thionyl chloride.
Abstract:
This invention relates to novel dicocoamine derivatives of 2-(octyldithio)-5-mercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazole. The compounds are suitable for use as corrosion inhibitors in lubricating compositions.
Abstract:
There is disclosed a process for the solubilization of a mercaptobenzothiazole amine salt with a solvent such as dihexyl phthalate which solubilized salt is in turn suitable for dissolution into a lubricating oil composition, such as an automatic transmission fluid, even at room temperature.
Abstract:
Mercaptothiadiazole adducts of unsaturated esters such as jojoba oil or pentaerythritol tetraoleate are highly effective multifunctional friction reducing and copper strip passivating additives for various lubricants.
Abstract:
There are disclosed improved additives for power shift transmission fluids being amine or ammonium salts of mercaptobenzothiazole dissolved in excess amine. The additives are useful as corrosion inhibitors, anti-oxidants and friction modifiers.
Abstract:
Disclosed herein are certain novel compounds which are most properly designated as 3-isothiazolones. These compounds and compositions containing them exhibit a broad spectrum of biocidal properties and are particularly effective for the control of microorganisms.
Abstract:
A novel nitrogen and sulfur composition is prepared by the reaction of 2,5-dimercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazole with a peroxide, preferably hydrogen peroxide. This nitrogen and sulfur composition may be reacted with polysulfides, mercaptans and amino compounds (especially oil-soluble, nitrogen-containing dispersants) to produce lubricant additives having decreased copper activity and a decreased tendency for "lead paint" deposition.