Systems and methods for flow control in an HVAC system

    公开(公告)号:US11149976B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-10-19

    申请号:US16447813

    申请日:2019-06-20

    Abstract: A method for controlling flow in a heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) system includes adjusting a setpoint associated with a valve based on a temperature change across a heating or cooling coil to reduce energy waste. The method includes receiving a first temperature measurement associated with an inlet of the coil, receiving a second temperature measurement associated with an outlet of the coil, calculating a difference between the first temperature measurement and the second temperature measurement, determining that the difference between the first temperature measurement and the second temperature measurement is below a threshold, and adjusting a setpoint associated with the valve. Additional control features may be provided to improve system behavior such as a pulse generation feature, a change-limiting feature, and a reevaluation feature.

    Multi-split system and liquid return prevention control method thereof

    公开(公告)号:US11098936B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-08-24

    申请号:US16355351

    申请日:2019-03-15

    Inventor: Changjing Tang

    Abstract: A multi-split air conditioning system and liquid return prevention control method thereof. When the multi-split air conditioning system is in heating operation, the multi-split air conditioning system is switched to a defrosting mode to operate for defrosting if an outdoor unit receives a defrosting instruction. After detecting gas exhaust pressure, gas return pressure and gas exhaust temperature of a compressor in real time, the multi-split air conditioning system sends a defrosting completion signal to a diverter, controls the compressor to reduce frequency and a plurality of electric-control valves to open, and controls any one of the electric-control valves to open and the rest of the electric-control valves to close during reversing of a four-way valve, so as to reduce the amount of a refrigerant returned to a low-pressure gas-liquid separator.

    Control gain automation
    64.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11092981B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-08-17

    申请号:US16031310

    申请日:2018-07-10

    Inventor: Karl-Heinz Petry

    Abstract: A valve assembly may include: a valve body with a fluid path extending between the inlet port and the outlet port; a valve member with a closed position blocking the fluid path and an open position; a sensor the fluid flow; an actuator coupled to the valve member; and a controller for the actuator with a set point value and a default flow rate indicative of nominal flow through the fluid path. The controller may: read the sensor; calculate a flow rate; compare the flow rate to a threshold value indicative of substantially zero flow rate; and if the measure of flow rate is below the threshold value, calculate a position of the valve member directly from the set point value and the default flow rate, produce a control signal from the calculated position, and communicate the control signal to the actuator.

    Air conditioner
    65.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11047590B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-06-29

    申请号:US16338246

    申请日:2017-09-26

    Abstract: An air conditioner, in which a liquid-pressure adjustment expansion valve that decompresses a refrigerant so that the refrigerant flowing through a liquid-refrigerant connection pipe is in a gas-liquid two-phase state is provided in an outdoor liquid-refrigerant pipe that connects a liquid-side end of an outdoor heat exchanger to the liquid-refrigerant connection pipe, properly transports the refrigerant in a two-phase state while suppressing an increase in a discharge temperature of a compressor. A liquid injection pipe that branches part of a refrigerant flowing through an outdoor liquid-refrigerant pipe and feeds the branched refrigerant to a compressor is connected to a portion of the outdoor liquid-refrigerant pipe on a side of an outdoor heat exchanger with respect to a liquid-pressure adjustment expansion valve.

    AIR-CONDITIONING APPARATUS
    66.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20210164684A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-06-03

    申请号:US17262891

    申请日:2018-09-28

    Abstract: An air-conditioning apparatus includes: a heat-medium transfer device including a pump provided to transfer a heat medium that contains water or brine and transfers heat; a plurality of indoor units each of which includes an indoor heat exchanger provided to cause heat exchange to be performed between indoor air and the heat medium, and a flow control valve provided to adjust a flow rate of the heat medium that flows through the indoor heat exchanger, the plurality of indoor units being connected to the heat-medium transfer device by respective heat medium pipes; and a controller provided to control an opening degree of the flow control valve. The controller determines a valve opening-degree control range that is a control range of an opening degree of the flow control valve of each indoor unit, based on a flow-passage resistance depending on a length of a pipe that extends from the heat-medium transfer device to the indoor unit, such that the lower the flow-passage resistance, the smaller the valve opening-degree control range.

    LOW AMBIENT OUTDOOR COIL RESTRICTOR PLATE FOR AIR CONDITIONER

    公开(公告)号:US20210102726A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-04-08

    申请号:US16595671

    申请日:2019-10-08

    Abstract: A low ambient cooling system for a variable refrigerant flow heat pump includes an outdoor air conditioning unit and an indoor air conditioning unit. The outdoor air conditioning unit includes an outdoor heat exchanger with one or more valves that selectively control refrigerant flow through different sections of condenser coils during a low ambient cooling mode. During the low ambient cooling mode, the condenser coils of the outdoor heat exchanger include an active coil section through which refrigerant flows and an inactive coil section that is closed. An outdoor-coil restrictor plate with holes is attached to the active condenser coil in the outdoor air conditioning unit. The outdoor-coil restrictor plate restricts excessive heat release from the active coil section of the condenser coils in the outdoor heat exchanger during the low ambient cooling mode.

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