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公开(公告)号：US09042202B2
公开(公告)日：2015-05-26
申请号：US12482221
申请日：2009-06-10
Applicant: Arne Berg , Jon Thomas Kringlebotn
Inventor： Arne Berg , Jon Thomas Kringlebotn
IPC: G01V1/38 , G01V13/00 , G01P15/093 , G01V1/20
CPC classification number: G01V13/00 , G01P15/093 , G01V1/201 , Y10T29/49826
Abstract: There is provided a solid seismic streamer cable for use in seismic surveying in marine environments. The streamer is characterized by a buffer layer 2 which is provided with a cut-out 50 and a sensor element arranged in the cut-out 50. There is also provided an associated hydrophone for integration into the seismic streamer cable. The hydrophone is characteristic in a split-element sensor base 10, 11 being suited for efficient mounting into the cut-outs 50 of the seismic cable. There is also provided an associated accelerometer for integration into the seismic streamer cable. The accelerometer is characteristic by a split-element sensor base 30, 35 for being efficiently arranged into the cut-outs 50 of the seismic cable. A method of producing a seismic streamer cable according to the invention incorporating a hydrophone or accelerometer according to the invention is also provided.
Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于海洋环境中的地震测量的坚实的地震拖缆。 拖缆的特征在于缓冲层2，其设置有切口50和布置在切口50中的传感器元件。还提供了用于集成到地震拖缆电缆中的相关联的水听器。 水听器在分体元件传感器基座10,11中是特征，适合于有效地安装到地震电缆的切口50中。 还提供了一种用于集成到地震拖缆中的相关加速度计。 加速度计的特征在于分离元件传感器基座30,35，用于有效地布置在地震电缆的切口50中。 还提供了根据本发明的制造包括水听器或加速度计的地震拖缆的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US09001617B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-07
申请号：US12545232
申请日：2009-08-21
Applicant: Eskild Storteig , Oeystein Traetten
Inventor： Eskild Storteig , Oeystein Traetten
Abstract: An apparatus includes a streamer having one or more seismic data acquisition devices enclosed within a skin. The skin has a modulus of elasticity of at least 30 MPa to attenuate a flow noise.
Abstract translation: 一种装置包括具有封闭在皮肤内的一个或多个地震数据采集装置的拖缆。 皮肤具有至少30MPa的弹性模量以衰减流动噪声。
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公开(公告)号：US08988968B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-24
申请号：US12663483
申请日：2008-05-23
Applicant: Philip Nash , Michael Henshaw
Inventor： Philip Nash , Michael Henshaw
Abstract: There is described an optical seismic cable (2) comprising a number of sensor units (5) spaced along the length of the cable and a number of connection units (4) spaced along the length of the cable, the cable further comprising a number of first optical fibers extending substantially continuously along the cable from one connection unit to the next, and a number of second optical fibers which each extend part-way along the cable between adjacent connection units, and wherein at each connection unit at least one first optical fiber is joined to a second optical fiber, and wherein at the sensor units sensors are joined to said second optical fibers. A second aspect of the invention provides an optical seismic cable module (3) comprising a number of first optical fibers extending substantially continuously from one end of the cable module to the other, and a number of second optical fibers which each extend part-way along the cable module, the seismic cable module further comprising at one end a connection unit at which at least one first optical fiber is joined to a second optical fiber, and a number of sensor units at which sensors are joined to second optical fibers.
Abstract translation: 描述了一种光学地震电缆（2），其包括沿着电缆的长度间隔开的多个传感器单元（5）和沿着电缆的长度间隔开的多个连接单元（4），电缆还包括多个 沿着电缆从一个连接单元向下一个连续单元延伸的第一光纤和多个第二光纤，每个第二光纤沿相邻连接单元之间的电缆分开延伸，并且其中在每个连接单元处至少一个第一光纤 连接到第二光纤，并且其中在传感器单元处传感器被连接到所述第二光纤。 本发明的第二方面提供了一种光学地震电缆模块（3），其包括从电缆模块的一端基本上连续地延伸到另一端的多个第一光纤，以及多个第二光纤，每个第二光纤沿着 所述电缆模块，所述地震电缆模块还在一端包括至少一个第一光纤连接到第二光纤的连接单元，以及传感器连接到第二光纤的多个传感器单元。
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公开(公告)号：US20140362665A1
公开(公告)日：2014-12-11
申请号：US14298108
申请日：2014-06-06
Inventor： Sherif Mahmoud , Gerard Schuster
IPC: G01V1/00
Abstract: Various examples are provided for land streamer seismic surveying using multiple sources. In one example, among others, a method includes disposing a land streamer in-line with first and second shot sources. The first shot source is at a first source location adjacent to a proximal end of the land streamer and the second shot source is at a second source location separated by a fixed length corresponding to a length of the land streamer. Shot gathers can be obtained when the shot sources are fired. In another example, a system includes a land streamer including a plurality of receivers, a first shot source located adjacent to the proximal end of the land streamer, and a second shot source located in-line with the land streamer and the first shot source. The second shot source is separated from the first shot source by a fixed overall length corresponding to the land streamer.
Abstract translation: 提供了使用多个来源的陆地拖缆地震测量的各种实例。 在一个示例中，除其他之外，一种方法包括设置与第一和第二射击源一致的陆地拖缆。 第一射击源位于与陆地拖缆的近端相邻的第一源位置处，并且第二射源位于与陆地拖缆长度相对应的固定长度分隔的第二源位置处。 当射击源被射击时，可以获得射击集合。 在另一示例中，系统包括包括多个接收器的陆地拖缆，位于陆地拖缆近端的第一射出源和与陆地拖缆和第一射出源成一直线的第二射击源。 第二射击源与第一射击源分开与陆地拖缆对应的固定总长度。
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745.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20140362660A1
公开(公告)日：2014-12-11
申请号：US13915440
申请日：2013-06-11
Applicant: Richard E. Pearce
Inventor： Richard E. Pearce
IPC: G01V1/20
CPC classification number: G01V1/201 , B06B1/0688 , G01V1/38 , Y10T29/42
Abstract: A surface structure is provided for reducing drag and/or for reducing turbulence on or proximate any element of a streamer cable or towed sensor array. The surface structure comprises a non-uniform surface having ridges, channels, expanding channels, dimples, bumps, backward facing diamonds, a saw tooth pattern, or the like integrated into, adhered to, wrapped, and/or coated onto a surface of the streamer cable. The sharkskin like material, coating, or surface is optionally an array of denticles or a sheet that is also useful for fuel reduction and/or ease of guidance due to lower resistance and noise reduction in towed sensors due to reduction/breakup of localized zones of turbulence.
Abstract translation: 提供表面结构用于减少阻力和/或减少拖缆或拖曳传感器阵列的任何元件上或附近的湍流。 表面结构包括不均匀的表面，其具有集成到，粘附，包裹和/或涂覆在表面上的脊，通道，扩张通道，凹坑，凸起，向后钻石，锯齿图案等 流光缆。 类似鲨鱼皮的材料，涂层或表面可选地是由于由于减少/分解局部区域而导致的拖曳传感器中较低的电阻和噪声降低，也可用于减少燃料和/或易于引导的齿状物或片材的阵列 湍流
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US20140269173A1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-18
申请号：US14207771
申请日：2014-03-13
Applicant: WESTERNGECO L.L.C.
Inventor： EMMANUEL COSTE , NICOLAS GOUJON , ROBERT MONTGOMERY LAWS
CPC classification number: G01V1/006 , G01V1/201 , G01V1/3808 , G01V1/3843 , G01V1/3861
Abstract: A marine survey acquisition system. The system may include a vessel for towing a marine survey spread. The marine survey spread may include streamers, marine vibrators and a cable. The cable may be coupled to a respective streamer from among the streamers and one of the marine vibrators. The cable may power the respective streamer and the one of the marine vibrators. The one of the marine vibrators may emit energy at a high frequency range.
Abstract translation: 海洋调查采集系统。 该系统可以包括用于拖曳海洋测量传播的船只。 海洋勘测传播可能包括拖缆，海洋振动器和电缆。 电缆可以从拖缆和其中一个海洋振动器耦合到相应的拖缆。 电缆可以为相应的拖缆和海洋振动器之一供电。 海洋振动器之一可以在高频范围内发射能量。
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公开(公告)号：US20140269171A1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-18
申请号：US14049032
申请日：2013-10-08
Applicant: Westerngeco L.L.C.
Inventor： KENNETH E. WELKER
IPC: G01V1/38
CPC classification number: G01V1/3808 , G01V1/201
Abstract: A method of performing a marine survey is provided. The method may include deploying, into a body of water, a towable streamer including one or more sensors for performing a subterranean survey. The method may also include receiving, from the sensors, information relating to the subterranean survey at a data storage device housed within a portion of the towable streamer. The method may also include storing the information within the data storage device.
Abstract translation: 提供了执行海洋勘测的方法。 该方法可以包括向水体中部署包括用于执行地下勘测的一个或多个传感器的可拖缆拖缆。 该方法还可以包括从传感器接收与容纳在可拖缆拖缆的一部分内的数据存储装置相关的地下勘测的信息。 该方法还可以包括将信息存储在数据存储设备内。
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公开(公告)号：US08830790B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-09
申请号：US12122233
申请日：2008-05-16
Applicant: Allen J. Bishop , Leon Lovheim , Magne Oldervoll , Samuel K. Ingram , Stephen Tom D. Gray
Inventor： Allen J. Bishop , Leon Lovheim , Magne Oldervoll , Samuel K. Ingram , Stephen Tom D. Gray
CPC classification number: G01V1/22 , G01V1/201 , G01V1/38 , G01V11/002
Abstract: An apparatus for collecting geophysical information may include a geophysical information station disposed along a seismic communication cable. A bypass circuit responsive to a command signal is in communication with a switching circuit that is operable to route electrical power, commands, data or a combination to bypass the geophysical information station in response to the command signal. An exemplary method for bypassing a geophysical information station in a geophysical information collection system includes sending a command signal to a bypass circuit and activating one or more switching circuits using the bypass circuit to route electrical power, commands, data or a combination to bypass the geophysical information station in response to the command signal.
Abstract translation: 用于收集地球物理信息的装置可以包括沿着地震通信电缆设置的地球物理信息站。 响应于命令信号的旁路电路与可操作以路由电力，命令，数据或组合的开关电路通信，以响应于命令信号绕过地球物理信息站。 用于绕过地球物理信息收集系统中的地球物理信息站的示例性方法包括向旁路电路发送命令信号，并使用旁路电路激活一个或多个开关电路以路由电力，命令，数据或组合以绕过地球物理学 信息站响应命令信号。
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公开(公告)号：US20140241121A1
公开(公告)日：2014-08-28
申请号：US14186382
申请日：2014-02-21
Applicant: CGG SERVICES SA
Inventor： Patrick JONKE
CPC classification number: G01V1/3826 , F03B17/061 , F05B2240/12 , G01V1/201 , Y02E10/28
Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for generating power by a hydrogenerator which can be attached to a portion of a towed marine streamer. A hydrogenerator includes: a stator configured to impart a spin to water which flows through the stator, wherein the stator is inline with and fluidly coupled to a propeller; the propeller configured to receive water which has passed through the stator, wherein the propeller is connected to a generator; the propeller configured to spin; and the generator configured to output power for use by components attached to the towed marine streamer.
Abstract translation: 提供的系统和方法用于通过水轮发电机产生动力，该水力发电机可以连接到拖曳的海洋拖缆的一部分上。 一种水力发电机包括：定子，其被配置成使流过定子的水旋转，其中定子与螺旋桨在线并流体耦合; 螺旋桨构造成接收已经通过定子的水，其中螺旋桨连接到发电机; 螺旋桨配置为旋转; 并且所述发电机被配置为输出用于由所牵引的海洋拖缆附接的部件使用的功率。
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750.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20140241120A1
公开(公告)日：2014-08-28
申请号：US14061983
申请日：2013-10-24
Applicant: CGG SERVICES SA
Inventor： Nigel BLACKHALL , Raphael MACQUIN
IPC: G01V1/38
CPC classification number: G01V1/3826 , B63B21/66 , C09D5/1681 , G01V1/201 , G01V1/38 , G01V13/00
Abstract: Embodiments describe methods, devices and systems for marine seismic surveying which prevent or inhibit marine growth thereon. Towed seismic array elements which can become fouled given their presence in the water for extended time periods are coated with a hydrophobic coating, e.g., a superhydrophobic nanocoating applied manually via an aerosol can or brush. Application of the hydrophobic coating can be performed on board the towing vessel, or even potentially in the water.
Abstract translation: 实施例描述了用于海洋地震测量的方法，装置和系统，其防止或抑制其上的海洋生长。 拖放的地震阵列元件可以在长时间在水中存在而被污染，其中涂覆有疏水涂层，例如通过气溶胶罐或刷子手动施加的超疏水纳米涂层。 疏水涂层的应用可以在牵引船上进行，甚至可能在水中进行。
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