FUEL CELL SYSTEM WITH IMPROVED HUMIDIFICATION PERFORMANCE
    71.
    发明申请
    FUEL CELL SYSTEM WITH IMPROVED HUMIDIFICATION PERFORMANCE 有权
    具有改善湿度性能的燃料电池系统

    公开(公告)号:US20110053012A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-03

    申请号:US12617194

    申请日:2009-11-12

    IPC分类号: H01M8/04

    摘要: The present invention provides a fuel cell system, which reduces the temperature of exhaust gas discharged from a fuel cell stack to a humidifier to increase the humidity thereof when the fuel cell stack operates at high temperature and high power, and thus improves the humidification performance for air as an oxidant in the humidifier and improves the performance of the fuel cell stack.For this purpose, the present invention provides a fuel cell system in which an intercooler is installed in an exhaust gas pipe, which connects a cathode outlet of the fuel cell stack and the humidifier, to cool the exhaust gas as a water supply source of the humidifier such that the intercooler reduces the temperature of the exhaust gas and, at the same time, increase the humidity thereof, thus improving humidification performance for air as an oxidant in the humidifier.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种燃料电池系统,其在燃料电池堆在高温高功率下运行时,将从燃料电池堆排出的废气的温度降低到加湿器以增加其湿度,从而提高了对于 空气作为加湿器中的氧化剂并改善燃料电池堆的性能。 为此,本发明提供一种燃料电池系统,其中,中间冷却器安装在将燃料电池堆的阴极出口与加湿器连接的排气管中,将排气作为供水源 加湿器,使得中间冷却器降低废气的温度,同时增加其湿度,从而提高加湿器中作为氧化剂的空气的加湿性能。

    Analog-to-digital converters, and image sensors and image processing devices having the same
    72.
    发明申请
    Analog-to-digital converters, and image sensors and image processing devices having the same 有权
    模拟数字转换器,以及具有该转换器的图像传感器和图像处理装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110050473A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-03

    申请号:US12801062

    申请日:2010-05-20

    IPC分类号: H03M3/00

    CPC分类号: H03M3/356 H03M3/458

    摘要: An analog-digital converter (ADC) includes a correlated double sampling (CDS) circuit configured to perform CDS on each of a reset signal and an image signal output from a pixel to generate a correlated double sampled reset signal and a correlated double sampled image signal, respectively. A delta sigma (ΔΣ) ADC, also included in the ADC, is configured to output a difference between a first digital code that is generated by performing ΔΣ analog-digital conversion on the correlated double sampled reset signal and a second digital code that is generated by performing ΔΣ analog-digital conversion on the correlated double sampled image signal.

    摘要翻译: 模拟数字转换器(ADC)包括相关双采样(CDS)电路,其被配置为在复位信号和从像素输出的图像信号中的每一个上执行CDS,以产生相关的双采样复位信号和相关的双采样图像信号 , 分别。 还包括在ADC中的Δ西格玛(&Dgr;&Sgr)ADC被配置为输出通过执行&Dgr& Sgr生成的第一数字代码之间的差异。 对相关的双重采样复位信号进行模拟数字转换和通过执行&Dgr& 对相关双采样图像信号进行模数转换。

    Separator for fuel cell having channels for self-humidification
    73.
    发明授权
    Separator for fuel cell having channels for self-humidification 有权
    燃料电池分离器具有自加湿通道

    公开(公告)号:US07846607B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-07

    申请号:US11647452

    申请日:2006-12-27

    申请人: Dong Hun Lee

    发明人: Dong Hun Lee

    IPC分类号: H01M8/02 H01M8/04

    摘要: A separator for a fuel cell includes a main separator and a sub separator. A plurality of intake manifolds and exhaust manifolds are perforated on both end portions of the main separator and the sub separator. A plurality of channels are formed on an upper surface of the main separator so that fuel is supplied through the different intake manifolds and is exhausted through the different exhaust manifolds. Auxiliary channels are formed on a lower surface of the main separator and an upper surface and a lower surface of the sub separator so as to connect the intake manifolds and the exhaust manifolds to the channels. A connecting channel is formed on a lower surface of the main separator so as to communicate with the channels, and connect the channels and the auxiliary channels.

    摘要翻译: 燃料电池用隔板包括主分离器和副分离器。 多个进气歧管和排气歧管在主分离器和子分离器的两个端部上穿孔。 在主分离器的上表面上形成多个通道,使得燃料通过不同的进气歧管供应并通过不同的排气歧管排出。 辅助通道形成在主分离器的下表面和副分离器的上表面和下表面上,以将进气歧管和排气歧管连接到通道。 连接通道形成在主分离器的下表面上,以与通道连通,并连接通道和辅助通道。

    Scanning apparatus adapted to receive a plurality of different light source parts
    74.
    发明授权
    Scanning apparatus adapted to receive a plurality of different light source parts 有权
    适于接收多个不同光源部分的扫描装置

    公开(公告)号:US07817311B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-19

    申请号:US11502353

    申请日:2006-08-11

    IPC分类号: H04N1/04

    摘要: A scanning apparatus has a light source part scanning a scanning beam on an original document. A frame has a light input part and a light output part. A reflection mirror is arranged in the frame and reflects the scanning beam inputted through the light input part to the light output part along a predetermined light proceeding path. A light receiving part is supported on the light output part, and receives the scanning beam reflected by the reflection mirror. A light source supporting member supports the light source part on the frame so that the beam scanned by the light source part and reflected on the original document passes through the light input part and proceeds along the light proceeding path. The light source supporting member mounts the different light source parts in the frame.

    摘要翻译: 扫描装置具有扫描原稿上的扫描光束的光源部分。 框架具有光输入部分和光输出部分。 反射镜布置在框架中,并将沿光输入部分输入的扫描光束沿着预定的光行进路径反射到光输出部分。 光接收部分被支撑在光输出部分上,并且接收由反射镜反射的扫描光束。 光源支撑构件支撑框架上的光源部分,使得由光源部分扫描并在原稿上反射的光束通过光输入部分并沿着光进入路径行进。 光源支撑构件将不同的光源部件安装在框架中。

    Fuel cell system
    75.
    发明授权
    Fuel cell system 有权
    燃料电池系统

    公开(公告)号:US07745028B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-29

    申请号:US11044049

    申请日:2005-01-28

    IPC分类号: H01M8/04 H01M8/10

    摘要: A fuel cell system comprising a fuel tank, a stack generating electrical energy using fuel and an oxidizer supplied thereto, and a pressure reducing unit supplying the fuel from a fuel tank to the stack while maintaining the pressure of the stack lower than the atmospheric pressure is provided.

    摘要翻译: 一种燃料电池系统,包括燃料箱,使用燃料产生电能的堆叠和供给其的氧化剂,以及将燃料从燃料箱供应到堆叠的减压单元,同时保持堆的压力低于大气压力, 提供。

    Pulverizing screw, pulverizing casing and pulverizer for food waste treatment apparatus having the same
    76.
    发明申请
    Pulverizing screw, pulverizing casing and pulverizer for food waste treatment apparatus having the same 失效
    粉碎螺杆,粉碎套管和具有该粉碎机的食品废弃物处理设备的粉碎机

    公开(公告)号:US20100090046A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-15

    申请号:US12459301

    申请日:2009-06-29

    IPC分类号: B02C1/08

    摘要: The present invention provides a pulverizing screw, a pulverizing casing and a pulverizer having the same. The pulverizing screw includes a rotating shaft and a drive blade which extends from the rotating shaft in a spiral shape. The drive blade rotates in the pulverizing casing in such a manner as to maintain a predetermined distance between the drive blade and the inner surface of the pulverizing casing to prevent the drive blade from being impeded by the inner surface of the pulverizing casing. The drive blade extends from a first end of the rotating shaft in a spiral shape surrounding the rotating shaft in a clockwise or counterclockwise direction and is connected to a second end of the rotating shaft. The pulverizing casing comprises a spherical body having a space therein. The pulverizing screw is installed in the spherical body so as to be rotatable.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种粉碎螺杆,粉碎壳体和具有该粉碎机的粉碎机。 粉碎螺杆包括旋转轴和从旋转轴以螺旋形状延伸的驱动叶片。 驱动叶片在粉碎壳体中以驱动叶片和粉碎壳体的内表面之间保持预定距离的方式旋转,以防止驱动叶片受到粉碎壳体的内表面的阻碍。 驱动叶片从旋转轴的第一端以顺时针或逆时针方向以旋转轴为中心的螺旋形状延伸并连接到旋转轴的第二端。 粉碎壳体包括其中具有空间的球体。 粉碎螺杆安装在球形体中以便可旋转。

    Fuel cell system and stack used therein
    77.
    发明授权
    Fuel cell system and stack used therein 失效
    其中使用的燃料电池系统和堆叠

    公开(公告)号:US07691516B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-06

    申请号:US11066658

    申请日:2005-02-25

    IPC分类号: H01M2/00

    CPC分类号: H01M8/026 H01M8/0263

    摘要: A fuel cell system optimizing the ratio of width of a channel to a width of a rib forming a passage for supplying fuel and air, the ratio of width thereof to a height of a channel, and the number of passages, thereby improving the fuel diffusing performance and reducing a pressure drop therein is provided. The fuel cell system includes at least one stack for generating electrical energy by an electrochemical reaction between hydrogen and oxygen, a fuel supply portion for supplying fuel to the stack, and an oxygen supply portion for supplying oxygen to the stack. The stack is formed into a stacked configuration having a plurality of membrane electrode assemblies separated by separators. The separators have ribs which closely contact the adjacent membrane electrode assemblies and form channels through which the oxygen and hydrogen flow. The ratio of the width of a channel to the height of the same is between about 0.6 and about 0.8.

    摘要翻译: 一种燃料电池系统优化通道的宽度与形成用于供应燃料和空气的通道的肋的宽度的比率,其宽度与通道的高度的比率以及通道的数量,从而改善燃料扩散 提供了性能并降低其中的压降。 燃料电池系统包括用于通过氢和氧之间的电化学反应产生电能的至少一个堆叠,用于向堆叠供应燃料的燃料供应部分和用于向堆供给氧的氧气供应部分。 堆叠形成为具有由分离器隔开的多个膜电极组件的堆叠构造。 分离器具有与相邻膜电极组件紧密接触并形成通道的肋,氧气和氢气通过该通道流动。 通道的宽度与其高度的比率在约0.6和约0.8之间。

    Fuel cell system
    78.
    发明授权
    Fuel cell system 有权
    燃料电池系统

    公开(公告)号:US07674542B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-09

    申请号:US11054002

    申请日:2005-02-08

    IPC分类号: H01M8/04 H01M8/10 F22B37/12

    摘要: A fuel cell system includes a stack for generating electricity through an electrochemical reaction between hydrogen and oxygen, a fuel supply unit for supplying fuel to the stack, an air supply unit for supplying air to the stack, and a vaporizing unit connected with the stack and for vaporizing moisture discharged from the stack.

    摘要翻译: 燃料电池系统包括通过氢和氧之间的电化学反应发电的堆,用于向堆提供燃料的燃料供应单元,用于向堆提供空气的空气供应单元,以及与堆叠连接的蒸发单元, 用于蒸发从堆叠排出的水分。

    WAVELENGTH SELECTIVE SWITCH
    80.
    发明申请
    WAVELENGTH SELECTIVE SWITCH 审中-公开
    波长选择开关

    公开(公告)号:US20090116835A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-07

    申请号:US12194234

    申请日:2008-08-19

    IPC分类号: H04J4/00

    CPC分类号: G02B6/356 G02B6/12019

    摘要: A wavelength selective switch is provided. The wavelength selective switch according to the present invention comprises: an optical demultiplexer for separating an incident light with a plurality of wavelengths multiplexed into a plurality of wavelength lights and outputting the separated wavelength lights; an optical amplifier for selectively amplifying or absorbing the separated wavelength lights; an optical deflector for selectively deflecting outputs of the optical amplifier; and an optical multiplexer for multiplexing the selectively deflected lights and outputting the multiplexed lights.

    摘要翻译: 提供波长选择开关。 根据本发明的波长选择开关包括:光解复用器,用于将多个波长的多个波长的入射光分离成多个波长的光,并输出分离的波长的光; 用于选择性地放大或吸收分离的波长光的光放大器; 光偏转器,用于选择性偏转光放大器的输出; 以及光复用器,用于多路复用选择性偏转的光并输出多路复用的光。