公开(公告)号：US20110192406A1

公开(公告)日：2011-08-11

申请号：US13120658

申请日：2009-07-09

Applicant: Manfred Neumann

Inventor： Manfred Neumann

IPC: A24C5/18

CPC classification number: A24C5/425

Abstract: An apparatus for filling a prefabricated cigarette tube includes a housing, a tobacco chamber with a tobacco holder, and a movable pressing bar configured so as to form tobacco introduced into the tobacco chamber into a tobacco strand. An abutment for an end of the tobacco strand is assigned to the tobacco holder, wherein a first length of the to be formed tobacco strand is adjustable to prefrabicated cigarette tubes having different filling-cavity lengths by adjusting a second length of the pressing bar. A slider is configured to be moved relative to the housing so as to fill the prefabricated cigarette tube with the tobacco strand. The tobacco holder is displacably arranged relative to the abutment in a movement direction of the slider by a distance which approximately corresponds to the different filling-cavity lengths.

Abstract translation: 用于填充预制香烟管的装置包括壳体，具有烟草支架的烟草室和可移动按压杆，所述可动按压杆被构造成形成烟草引入到烟草股中的烟草。 用于烟丝束端部的支座被分配给烟草支架，其中待成形烟草股线的第一长度可通过调节按压杆的第二长度而调节到具有不同填充腔长度的预先制成的香烟管。 滑块构造成相对于壳体移动，以便用烟草线填充预制的香烟管。 烟草支架相对于支座在滑动件的运动方向上可置换地设置大致对应于不同的填充腔长度的距离。

公开(公告)号：US07847133B2

公开(公告)日：2010-12-07

申请号：US12153888

申请日：2008-05-27

Applicant: Johannes Ruwwe ,  Kai-Martin Krüger ,  Udo Knippenberg ,  Volker Brehme ,  Manfred Neumann

Inventor： Johannes Ruwwe ,  Kai-Martin Krüger ,  Udo Knippenberg ,  Volker Brehme ,  Manfred Neumann

IPC: C07C31/30

CPC classification number: C07C29/70 ,  C07C31/30

Abstract: The invention relates to a process for preparing an alcoholic solution of an alkali metal alkoxide from alkali metal hydroxide and alcohol in a reaction column, the alcohol and the alkali metal hydroxide being conducted in countercurrent, which is characterized in that a reflux ratio of at least 0.05 is established in the reaction column.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种在反应塔中由碱金属氢氧化物和醇制备碱金属醇盐的醇溶液的方法，其中醇和碱金属氢氧化物以逆流方式进行，其特征在于至少回流比 在反应塔中建立0.05。

公开(公告)号：US20100292884A1

公开(公告)日：2010-11-18

申请号：US12464844

申请日：2009-05-12

Applicant: Rogelio Manfred Neumann ,  Robert Paul Roy

Inventor： Rogelio Manfred Neumann ,  Robert Paul Roy

IPC: G05D1/00 ,  B25J5/00 ,  B25J19/02

CPC classification number: G05D1/0242 ,  G05D1/0225 ,  G05D2201/0203

Abstract: A device for controlling the reflection of incident beams to influence navigation of an autonomous device having a navigation sensor comprising a beam emitter and a beam detector for detecting reflected emitted beams. The device comprises at least one surface having a geometry configured to direct a reflection from the emitted beam in a predetermined direction so that a suitable amount of the reflected beam can be detected by the detector.

Abstract translation: 一种用于控制入射光束的反射以影响具有导光传感器的自主设备的导航的装置，该导航传感器包括用于检测反射的发射光束的光束发射器和光束检测器。 该装置包括至少一个具有几何形状的表面，所述几何形状被配置成沿着预定方向引导来自所发射的光束的反射，使得可以由检测器检测适当量的反射光束。

公开(公告)号：US20100280640A1

公开(公告)日：2010-11-04

申请号：US12725639

申请日：2010-03-17

Applicant: Jörg Schrepfer ,  Alexander Mainz ,  Manfred Neumann

Inventor： Jörg Schrepfer ,  Alexander Mainz ,  Manfred Neumann

IPC: G06F17/00

CPC classification number: G11B20/10527 ,  G11B2020/10546 ,  G11B2020/10703 ,  G11B2020/10759 ,  G11B2020/10805 ,  H04L69/28 ,  H04R3/00 ,  H04R2499/13

Abstract: A method and a device for the playback of digitalized audio signals that are transmitted packet-oriented from a signal source to at least one signal sink, especially a loudspeaker unit, in a motor vehicle by means of an asynchronous bus system. Connected upstream of the signal sink is an audio-signal processing unit demonstrating a data rate converter, which is fed the digitalized audio signals destined for the signal sink from a control unit over a data line by means of a first data interface of the control unit. The control unit has a second data interface for the connection to the asynchronous bus system and for receiving the digitalized audio signals. A data buffer and a controller are arranged within the control unit. A first and second clocking signal provide the clock rates for the first interface and the data rate converter. These clock rates can be changed by a logic unit.

Abstract translation: 一种用于通过异步总线系统在机动车辆中从信号源向数据包定向发送到数字音频信号的方法和装置，其中至少一个信号宿特别是扬声器单元。 在信号接收器的上游连接的是音频信号处理单元，其演示数据速率转换器，其通过控制单元的第一数据接口通过数据线从控制单元馈送去往信号宿的数字化音频信号 。 控制单元具有用于连接到异步总线系统并用于接收数字化音频信号的第二数据接口。 数据缓冲器和控制器布置在控制单元内。 第一和第二时钟信号为第一接口和数据速率转换器提供时钟速率。 这些时钟速率可以由逻辑单元改变。

公开(公告)号：US20080281126A1

公开(公告)日：2008-11-13

申请号：US12118884

申请日：2008-05-12

Applicant: Gunther KOHLER ,  Manfred NEUMANN ,  Marianne OMEIS

Inventor： Gunther KOHLER ,  Manfred NEUMANN ,  Marianne OMEIS

IPC: C07C209/62

CPC classification number: C07C209/62 ,  C07C211/12

Abstract: An amine is prepared by cleaving a carbamate of the formula I wherein R1=hydrogen, alkyl, aryl or phenyl group, R2=alkyl, aryl or phenyl group, wherein R1 and R2 are independently substituted or unsubstituted, wherein the cleaving of the carbamate is performed in the presence of an acid of the formula II wherein R3, R4 and R5 are independently alkyl or phenyl group, wherein R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5 are the same or different.

Abstract translation: 通过切割其中R 1 =氢，烷基，芳基或苯基，R 2 =烷基，芳基或苯基的式I的氨基甲酸酯制备胺，其中 R 1和R 2独立地是取代或未取代的，其中氨基甲酸酯的裂解在式II的酸的存在下进行，其中R 3， R 4，R 4和R 5独立地为烷基或苯基，其中R 1，R 2， R 3，R 4和R 5相同或不同。

公开(公告)号：US20080214864A1

公开(公告)日：2008-09-04

申请号：US11961109

申请日：2007-12-20

Applicant: Marianne Omeis ,  Guenther Koehler ,  Manfred Neumann ,  Thomas Kuebelbaeck

Inventor： Marianne Omeis ,  Guenther Koehler ,  Manfred Neumann ,  Thomas Kuebelbaeck

IPC: C07C205/01

CPC classification number: C07C209/68 ,  C07C211/09

Abstract: A continuous process for decarboxylating carboxylic acids proceeds by I.) initially charging a carbonyl compound as a catalyst in a solvent at reaction temperature, to obtain a catalyst solution; II.) metering a carboxylic acid into the catalyst solution as an aqueous solution, aqueous suspension or as a water-comprising solid, to obtain a reaction mixture; and III.) continuously removing a mixture of CO2, solvent, water and a reaction product or mixture of reaction products from the reaction mixture as a vapor.

Abstract translation: 羧酸脱羧的连续方法由I.）在反应温度下首先将羰基化合物作为催化剂在溶剂中加入，得到催化剂溶液; II。）将羧酸作为水溶液，水性悬浮液或作为含水固体计量到催化剂溶液中，以获得反应混合物; 和III。）作为蒸气连续地从反应混合物中除去CO 2 CO 2，溶剂，水和反应产物或反应产物的混合物的混合物。

公开(公告)号：US6130002A

公开(公告)日：2000-10-10

申请号：US91487

申请日：1998-07-22

Applicant: Manfred Neumann ,  Siegfried Schiller ,  Henry Morgner ,  Nicolas Schiller ,  Steffen Straach

Inventor： Manfred Neumann ,  Siegfried Schiller ,  Henry Morgner ,  Nicolas Schiller ,  Steffen Straach

IPC: C23C14/00 ,  C23C14/08 ,  C23C14/32 ,  B32B9/00 ,  H05H1/00

CPC classification number: C23C14/08 ,  C23C14/0021 ,  C23C14/32 ,  Y10T428/31663

Abstract: Method for producing at least one organically-modified oxide, oxinitride or nitride layer by vacuum coating on a substrate through plasma-enhanced evaporation of evaporation material comprising nitride-forming evaporation material and one of oxide and suboxide evaporation material, wherein the at least one layer is deposited through plasma-enhanced, reactive high-rate evaporation of the evaporation material with use of gaseous monomers and a reactive gas including at least one of oxygen and nitrogen, and wherein the evaporation material, gaseous monomers, and reactive gas pass through a high-density plasma zone immediately in front of the substrate. A method for producing at least one organically-modified oxide, oxinitride or nitride layer by vacuum coating on a substrate through plasma-enhanced evaporation of one of oxide and suboxide evaporation material, wherein the at least one layer is deposited through plasma-enhanced, reactive high-rate evaporation of the evaporation material with use of gaseous monomers and a reactive gas including at least one of oxygen and nitrogen, and wherein the evaporation material, gaseous monomers, and reactive gas pass through a high-density plasma zone immediately in front of the substrate. Substrates with an organically-modified oxide, oxinitride or nitride layer, as produced by the methods, wherein the at least one layer deposited by plasma-enhanced, high-rate vapor deposition includes more than 50 wt% of inorganic molecules and less than 50 wt% of partially cross-linked organic molecules.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / DE96 / 02434 Sec。 371日期：1998年7月22日 102（e）日期1998年7月22日PCT 1996年12月13日PCT PCT。 公开号WO97 / 23661 日期1997年7月3日通过使包含氮化物形成蒸发材料和氧化物和低氧化物蒸发材料之一的蒸发材料的等离子体增强蒸发在衬底上真空涂覆来生产至少一种有机改性氧化物，氮氧化物或氮化物层的方法，其中 通过使用气体单体和包括氧和氮中的至少一种的反应性气体，通过等离子体增强的反应性高速蒸发蒸发材料沉积至少一层，并且其中蒸发材料，气体单体和反应性 气体立即在基板的前方通过高密度等离子体区域。 一种用于通过氧化物和低氧化物蒸发材料之一的等离子体增强蒸发在衬底上真空涂覆来生产至少一种有机改性氧化物，氮氧化物或氮化物层的方法，其中所述至少一层通过等离子体增强的反应性沉积 使用气体单体和包括至少一种氧气和氮气的反应气体蒸发材料的高速蒸发，并且其中蒸发材料，气体单体和反应性气体立即通过高密度等离子体区域 底物。 通过该方法制备的具有有机改性的氧化物，氮氧化物或氮化物层的衬底，其中通过等离子体增强的高速气相沉积沉积的至少一层包括超过50重量％的无机分子和小于50重量％ ％的部分交联的有机分子。

公开(公告)号：USD366053S

公开(公告)日：1996-01-09

申请号：US16829

申请日：1993-12-27

Applicant: Manfred Neumann ,  Josef Lier

Designer： Manfred Neumann ,  Josef Lier

公开(公告)号：US4778974A

公开(公告)日：1988-10-18

申请号：US37662

申请日：1987-04-13

Applicant: Manfred Neumann ,  Siegfried Schiller ,  Henry Morgner ,  Peter Unganz

Inventor： Manfred Neumann ,  Siegfried Schiller ,  Henry Morgner ,  Peter Unganz

IPC: H01J37/147 ,  H01J37/305 ,  B23K15/00

CPC classification number: H01J37/305 ,  H01J37/147

Abstract: An electron beam line evaporator for coating heat-sensitive strips or substrates includes a magnetic trap overlying an evaporation crucible to prevent unpermissible heating and static electrification by back-scattered electrons, complemented with means to influence the injection angle of a dynamically deflected electron beam in such a manner that the beam enters the horizontal magnetic field of the trap at the same angle in each deflection phase independent of stray fields. Such means are arranged inside a gap of a pole shoe necessary for the horizontal magnetic field used by the trap and are operative to generate a vertical magnetic field variable in time and locally alongside the pole shoe.

Abstract translation: 用于涂覆热敏胶条或基材的电子束线蒸发器包括覆盖在蒸发坩埚上的磁捕集器，以防止不可允许的加热和由后向散射的电子静电带电，补充了影响动态偏转的电子束在其中的注入角度的手段 波束在每个偏转阶段以相同的角度进入陷阱的水平磁场，而不考虑杂散场。 这种装置布置在用于由捕集器使用的水平磁场所需的极靴的间隙内，并且可操作地在时间上产生可变的垂直磁场并且在极靴旁边局部地产生。