公开(公告)号：US10555119B2

公开(公告)日：2020-02-04

申请号：US16155464

申请日：2018-10-09

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Srinivas Burugupalli ,  Qi Wang ,  Oren Shani ,  Christiaan A. Hartman ,  Danlin Li ,  Aniruddha S. Diwan

IPC: H04W4/02 ,  G01S13/76

Abstract: This disclosure relates to techniques for performing ranging wireless communication including prioritization. A first wireless device may transmit a request for ranging services to a second wireless device. The first wireless device may transmit an indication of a ranging priority to the second wireless device. The second wireless device may determine a granted ranging priority. The first and second wireless device may perform ranging communication according to the granted ranging priority.

公开(公告)号：US10541856B2

公开(公告)日：2020-01-21

申请号：US15710988

申请日：2017-09-21

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Yong Liu ,  Christiaan A. Hartman ,  Lawrie Kurian ,  Peter N. Heerboth

IPC: H04L29/08 ,  H04W84/12 ,  H04W48/16

Abstract: Embodiments relate to wireless stations that operate to configure direct communication between the wireless stations without utilizing an intermediate access point. In embodiments, a wireless station may establish a peer-to-peer communication schedule with at least one neighboring peer wireless station, announce, to the at least one neighboring peer wireless station, a schedule transition (or migration), wherein the schedule transition includes an effective time of a new schedule, and announce, to the at least one neighboring peer wireless station, the new schedule at the effective time.

公开(公告)号：US20190387545A1

公开(公告)日：2019-12-19

申请号：US16010333

申请日：2018-06-15

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Yoel Boger ,  Yaniv Dvory ,  Jarkko L. Kneckt ,  Guoqing Li ,  Christiaan A. Hartman

IPC: H04W74/08

Abstract: Some embodiments enable improved aggregated throughput and average latency in a wireless communication channel. Wireless electronic devices may implement adaptive contention window (ACW) channel access that improves channel capacity and enables latency sensitive applications (e.g., video streaming), especially when all wireless electronic devices operating on the channel as well as those in proximity utilize ACW channel access. Some embodiments detect when wireless stations on the communication channel as well as wireless stations in proximity are utilizing ACW channel access to obtain a transmit opportunity (TXOP). Based on the detection, an access point (AP) can instruct an associated wireless station to: use ACW channel access to obtain a TXOP, use a different channel access method obtain a TXOP as needed, disassociate and associate with a different AP, or use a different channel access method to obtain a TXOP.

公开(公告)号：US10484941B2

公开(公告)日：2019-11-19

申请号：US15631351

申请日：2017-06-23

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Yong Liu ,  Christiaan A. Hartman ,  Siegfried Lehmann ,  Su Khiong Yong ,  Guoqing Li

IPC: H04W52/02 ,  G08C17/02 ,  H04B7/185 ,  H04W68/02 ,  H04W84/04 ,  H04L29/06 ,  H04W48/12 ,  H04W84/12 ,  H04W88/06 ,  H04W88/10 ,  H04W4/80

Abstract: A dual-radio AP including both a high-power (e.g., Wi-Fi) radio and a low-power (e.g., BLE) radio may support an assisted wakeup service for a power-limited dual-radio mobile device (STA). The power-limited STA may register with the AP for the assisted wakeup service, and may then disable its Wi-Fi radio (or otherwise initiate a lower-power mode). The power-limited STA may receive a BLE communication indicating the AP has pending Wi-Fi transmissions or updates applicable to the power-limited STA. In response, the power-limited STA may turn on its Wi-Fi radio and receive the pending transmissions or updates from the AP. If an AP does not include a low-power radio, then a high-power/low-power dual-radio STA that is not power-limited may serve as an assisted wakeup service proxy. The proxy may scan and trace the Wi-Fi beacons from the AP, and generate the BLE communication to the power-limited STA on behalf of the AP.

公开(公告)号：US10455401B2

公开(公告)日：2019-10-22

申请号：US15051640

申请日：2016-02-23

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Yong Liu ,  Christiaan A. Hartman ,  Daniel R. Borges ,  Peter N. Heerboth ,  Lawrie Kurian ,  Su Khiong Yong ,  Anand Rajagopalan ,  Saravanan Balasubramaniyan ,  Tashbeeb Haque ,  Andreas Wolf ,  Guoqing Li ,  Lilach Zukerman

IPC: H04W8/00 ,  H04W76/14 ,  H04W4/06 ,  H04L12/18 ,  H04W4/80 ,  H04W4/08 ,  H04W72/00 ,  H04W74/00

Abstract: In one set of embodiments, one or more wireless stations operate to configure Neighbor Awareness Networking (NAN)—direct communication with neighboring wireless stations, i.e., direct communication between the wireless stations without utilizing an intermediate access point. Embodiments of the disclosure relate to reciprocating service between two or more wireless stations. The reciprocating service embodiments described herein provide a mechanism through which devices can participate in a same service instant.

公开(公告)号：US10397767B2

公开(公告)日：2019-08-27

申请号：US15341493

申请日：2016-11-02

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Yong Liu ,  Christiaan A. Hartman ,  Guoqing Li ,  Su Khiong Yong ,  Lawrie Kurian

IPC: H04W8/00 ,  H04W76/14 ,  H04W84/12

Abstract: In some embodiments, one or more wireless stations operate to configure direct communication with neighboring mobile stations, e.g., direct communication between the wireless stations without utilizing an intermediate access point. Embodiments of the disclosure relate to a mechanism for peer devices to transmit availability schedules beyond 512 time units while continuing to minimize communication overhead. In some embodiments, a wireless station may discover a peer wireless station and transmit extended availability information. In some embodiments, the extended availability information may indicate one or more of an availability interval duration, a bitmap length, and/or a repeat interval of the availability information. In some embodiments, the extended availability information may indicate a maximum number of receivable spatial streams and/or a channel bandwidth. In some embodiments, the extended availability information may include or indicate availability of the wireless station for more than 512 time units.

公开(公告)号：US20190223101A1

公开(公告)日：2019-07-18

申请号：US16245323

申请日：2019-01-11

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Guoqing Li ,  Veerendra Boodannavar ,  Zheng Zeng ,  Yong Liu ,  Christiaan A. Hartman ,  Jarkko L. Kneckt

IPC: H04W52/02 ,  H04W76/11 ,  H04W8/00

CPC classification number: H04W52/0229 ,  H04W8/005 ,  H04W52/0206 ,  H04W76/11 ,  H04W84/12

Abstract: An interface circuit in an electronic device (such as an access point) may provide a wake-up-radio (WUR) discovery frame for a recipient electronic device, where the WUR discovery frame includes an operating class of a wireless local area network (WLAN) associated with the electronic device. The operating class may specify a regulatory domain and a channel set of the WLAN. Moreover, the WUR discovery frame may include an index of a channel in the channel set. Furthermore, the WUR discovery frame may include a compressed or a partial identifier associated with the electronic device or the WLAN. The amount of compression may be based at least in part on a communication environment of the electronic device, such as a number of electronic devices, or a number of neighboring WLANs. Thus, the WUR discovery frame may have a variable size or length.

公开(公告)号：US10342013B2

公开(公告)日：2019-07-02

申请号：US15131911

申请日：2016-04-18

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Su Khiong Yong ,  Christiaan A. Hartman ,  Yong Liu ,  Lawrie Kurian ,  Peter N. Heerboth ,  Guoqing Li ,  Daniel R. Borges ,  Chiu Ngok E. Wong ,  Saravanan Balasubramaniyan ,  Tashbeeb Haque ,  Anand Rajagopalan

IPC: H04W74/04 ,  H04W72/04 ,  H04W76/14 ,  H04W72/12 ,  H04W84/12 ,  H04W8/00

Abstract: In some embodiments, one or more wireless stations operate to configure Neighbor Awareness Networking (NAN)—direct communication with neighboring wireless stations, e.g., without utilizing an intermediate access point. Embodiments relate to scheduling of NAN ranging procedures, including to a first wireless station sending first information, including first scheduling preferences and a first ranging role, to a second wireless station. The first wireless device receives second information, including second scheduling preferences and a second ranging role, from the second wireless device. The first wireless station may initiate the ranging procedure based on the scheduling preferences and ranging parameters. Alternatively, the second wireless station and may initiate the ranging procedure based on the scheduling preferences and ranging parameters.

公开(公告)号：US10237870B2

公开(公告)日：2019-03-19

申请号：US15147443

申请日：2016-05-05

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Guoqing Li ,  Joonsuk Kim ,  Christiaan A. Hartman ,  Yong Liu ,  Chiu Ngok E. Wong ,  Syed Aon Mujtaba ,  Su Khiong Yong

IPC: H04W72/04 ,  H04L5/00 ,  H04B7/0452 ,  H04L1/18 ,  H04W84/12

Abstract: Managing orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) uplink acknowledgements is described herein. An example system can include an interface circuit to generate a physical layer convergence protocol data unit (PPDU) including a physical layer preamble, a first sub-channel field corresponding to a first station, and a second sub-channel field corresponding to a second station. The first sub-channel field can carry a first unicast trigger corresponding to the first station, and the second sub-channel field can carry a second unicast trigger corresponding to the second station. The interface circuit can also transmit the PPDU to the first and second stations.

公开(公告)号：US20190075519A1

公开(公告)日：2019-03-07

申请号：US16121272

申请日：2018-09-04

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Guoqing Li ,  Christiaan A. Hartman ,  Zheng Zeng

IPC: H04W52/02

Abstract: A recipient electronic device that receives a wake-up frame is described. This recipient electronic device may include an interface circuit that communicates with an electronic device, where the interface circuit includes a main radio and a wake-up radio (WUR) that at least selectively transitions the main radio from a lower-power mode to a higher-power mode. During operation, the WUR receives the wake-up frame intended for the recipient electronic device, where the wake-up frame comprises a payload field with data. For example, the wake-up frame may specify: a total size of the wake-up frame, and/or a size of the payload field. In response to the wake-up frame, the WUR selectively transitions the main radio from the lower-power mode to the higher-power mode. Moreover, the main radio provides an acknowledgment associated with the recipient electronic device that indicates that the recipient electronic device received the wake-up frame.