公开(公告)号：US11158259B2

公开(公告)日：2021-10-26

申请号：US17088263

申请日：2020-11-03

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Chaohao Wang ,  Chih-Wei Yeh ,  Chin-Wei Lin ,  Hung Sheng Lin ,  Hyunwoo Nho ,  Injae Hwang ,  Jie Won Ryu ,  Junhua Tan ,  Paolo Sacchetto ,  Rui Zhang ,  Shengkui Gao ,  Sun-Il Chang ,  Wei H. Yao ,  Howard H. Tang

IPC: G09G3/3233 ,  G09G3/3275

Abstract: An apparatus receives current image frame data and data relating to at least one previous image frame for an electronic display. One or more parameters related to hysteresis of transistors in the electronic display are sensed. A correlation device, such as a look-up table, receives the sensed parameter or parameters and the data relating to one or more image frames, and uses this information, at least in part, to output an appropriate compensation signal for the current image frame data. The compensated current image frame data may then be supplied to the electronic display to reduce or eliminate the effects of hysteresis on the displayed image.

公开(公告)号：US20210304703A1

公开(公告)日：2021-09-30

申请号：US17217827

申请日：2021-03-30

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Yang Xu ,  Jie Won Ryu ,  Kingsuk Brahma ,  Koorosh Aflatooni ,  Marc Joseph DeVincentis ,  Mohammad Ali Jangda ,  Paolo Sacchetto ,  Shengkui Gao ,  Sinan Alousi ,  Yafei Bi ,  Chun Lu

IPC: G09G5/10

Abstract: Systems, methods, and devices are provided for providing intra-frame luminance scaling to avoid drawing excessive power while still providing exceptional brightness. An instantaneous average pixel luminance of an electronic display may be determined. The instantaneous average pixel luminance may correspond to an amount of light currently being emitted by the electronic display due to a previous image frame and a current image frame. Based at least in part on the instantaneous average pixel luminance, the luminance of a subset of pixels of image data of the current image frame may be adjusted, thereby allowing the electronic display to operate at a relatively high brightness level without exceeding a power limit.

公开(公告)号：US20200302853A1

公开(公告)日：2020-09-24

申请号：US16746288

申请日：2020-01-17

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Shinya Ono ,  Chin-Wei Lin ,  Jie Won Ryu

IPC: G09G3/20

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an electronic device that includes a display that has a plurality of scan lines. The display also includes a first data line that has a first number of pixels. The first data line forms a first number of crossovers with the plurality of scan lines. Additionally, the display includes a second data line that has a second number of pixels that is different than the first number of pixels. The second data line forms a second number of crossovers with the plurality of scan lines that is equal to the first number of crossovers.

公开(公告)号：US10559238B2

公开(公告)日：2020-02-11

申请号：US15698262

申请日：2017-09-07

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Hung Sheng Lin ,  Shengkui Gao ,  Hyunwoo Nho ,  Chin-Wei Lin ,  Mohammad B Vahid Far ,  Jie Won Ryu ,  Kingsuk Brahma ,  Junhua Tan ,  Sun-II Chang ,  Shinya Ono ,  Jesse A Richmond ,  Yafei Bi ,  Derek K. Shaeffer

IPC: G09G3/00

Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for differential sensing (DS), difference-differential sensing (DDS), correlated double sampling (CDS), and/or programmable capacitor matching to reduce display panel sensing noise. An electronic device may include one or more processors and an electronic display. The one or more processors may generate image data and adjust the image data based at least in part on display sensing feedback. The electronic display may employ sensing circuitry that obtains the display sensing feedback at least in part by applying test data to a pixel of a column of an active area of the display and differentially senses an electrical value of the pixel in comparison to a reference signal from a different column. This reference signal may provide a common mode noise reference, which is removed by the differential sensing and thereby enhances a quality of the sensed electrical value of the pixel.

公开(公告)号：US20200005716A1

公开(公告)日：2020-01-02

申请号：US16567972

申请日：2019-09-11

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Junhua Tan ,  Kingsuk Brahma ,  Jie Won Ryu ,  Shengkui Gao ,  Shiping Shen ,  Majid Gharghi ,  Hyunwoo Nho ,  Injae Hwang ,  Kavinaath Murugan ,  Sun-Il Chang ,  Chin Wei Lin ,  Hyunsoo Kim ,  Rui Zhang ,  Jesse Aaron Richmond ,  Yun Wang ,  Hung Sheng Lin ,  Alex H. Pai ,  Chaohao Wang ,  Wei H. Yao

IPC: G09G3/3283 ,  G09G3/3291 ,  G09G3/3241 ,  G09G3/3258

Abstract: The present disclosure relates generally to systems and methods that may reduce a reduction in visual artifacts related to hysteresis of a light emitting diode (LED) electronic display. In one example, an electronic device may include a controller. The controller is may provide a signal to a pixel of a display of the electronic device while at least a portion of the display is turned off. The signal may include a first current and a second current. The first current may be designed to increase an ambient temperature corresponding to the pixel. The second current may be generated as part of an active panel conditioning operation. By applying the first current and the second current, hysteresis settling times from the pixel may improve, therefore improving speeds of sensing and compensation operations of the electronic device.

公开(公告)号：US20190088207A1

公开(公告)日：2019-03-21

申请号：US16134802

申请日：2018-09-18

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Chin-Wei Lin ,  Majid Gharghi ,  Mohammad Reza Esmaeili Rad ,  Yun Wang ,  Jie Won Ryu ,  Kingsuk Brahma ,  Shingo Hatanaka ,  Shinya Ono ,  Ting-Kuo Chang

IPC: G09G3/3266 ,  G09G3/3233

Abstract: A display may have rows and columns of pixels. Gate lines may be used to supply gate signals to rows of the pixels. Data lines may be used to supply data signals to columns of the pixels. The data lines may include alternating even and odd data lines. Data lines may be organized in pairs each of which includes one of the odd data lines and an adjacent one of the even data lines. Demultiplexer circuitry may be configured dynamically during data loading and pixel sensing operations. During data loading, data from display driver circuitry may be supplied, alternately to odd pairs of the data lines and even pairs of the data lines. During sensing, the demultiplexer circuitry may couple a pair of the even data lines to sensing circuitry in the display driver circuitry and then may couple a pair of the odd data lines to the sensing circuitry.

公开(公告)号：US10095332B2

公开(公告)日：2018-10-09

申请号：US14808882

申请日：2015-07-24

Applicant: APPLE INC.

Inventor： Kasra Omid-Zohoor ,  Jie Won Ryu ,  Jiayi Jin ,  Hyunwoo Nho

IPC: G06F3/045 ,  G06F3/041 ,  G06F3/044 ,  G09G3/36

Abstract: Systems and methods for improving display image quality on electronic displays are provided. One embodiment of an electronic display includes display pixels that share a common electrode. Each of the display pixels includes a first conductive path electrically coupled between a pixel electrode and a data line, in which the first conductive path only enables the data line to charge the pixel electrode; and a second conductive path electrically coupled between the pixel electrode and the data line in parallel with the first conductive path, in which the second conductive path enables the data line to discharge the pixel electrode such that discharge rate of the pixel electrode is approximately equal to charge rate of the pixel electrode. Additionally, the embodiment includes a touch pixel that detects occurrence and position of a touch on a screen of the electronic display using the first common electrode.

公开(公告)号：US20180090109A1

公开(公告)日：2018-03-29

申请号：US15699460

申请日：2017-09-08

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Hung Sheng Lin ,  Sun-Il Chang ,  Hyunwoo Nho ,  Jie Won Ryu ,  Junhua Tan

IPC: G09G5/391 ,  G09G5/373 ,  G09G5/393 ,  G09G3/20

CPC classification number: G09G5/391 ,  G09G3/20 ,  G09G3/2096 ,  G09G5/373 ,  G09G5/393 ,  G09G2320/0233 ,  G09G2320/0242 ,  G09G2320/0252 ,  G09G2320/0285 ,  G09G2320/0295 ,  G09G2320/041 ,  G09G2320/043 ,  G09G2330/021

Abstract: An electronic device includes an electronic display, whereby the electronic display includes an active area that includes a pixel having a display behavior that varies with temperature. The electronic display also includes processing circuitry. The processing circuitry may, when in operation, generate image data to send to the pixel and adjust the image data to generate corrected image data based at least in part on a stored correction value for the pixel, wherein the stored correction value corresponds to an effect of temperature on the pixel.

公开(公告)号：US20180083648A1

公开(公告)日：2018-03-22

申请号：US15697233

申请日：2017-09-06

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Baris Cagdaser ,  Derek K. Shaeffer ,  Hopil Bae ,  Jesse Aaron Richmond ,  Jie Won Ryu ,  Kingsuk Brahma ,  Mohammad B. Vahid Far ,  Shingo Hatanaka ,  Yafei Bi ,  Yuichi Okuda

IPC: H03M1/78 ,  H03M1/76 ,  H03M1/74 ,  H03M1/68

CPC classification number: H03M1/785 ,  G09G2320/0276 ,  H03M1/682 ,  H03M1/747 ,  H03M1/765

Abstract: A device includes a resistor string that includes a plurality resistors with voltage taps disposed therebetween. The device may select one particular voltage tap of the plurality of voltage taps based on received gray level data for a pixel of a display. The device also includes a first amplifier that may be coupled to a first terminal end of the resistor string. The device additionally includes a second amplifier that may be coupled to a second terminal end of the resistor string, wherein the plurality of voltage taps may each supply a tap voltage derived from a voltage between the first amplifier and the second amplifier, wherein any tap amplifier of the device coupled to a voltage tap of the plurality of voltage taps provides a reference voltage thereto.

公开(公告)号：US20180081234A1

公开(公告)日：2018-03-22

申请号：US15677267

申请日：2017-08-15

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Hung Sheng Lin ,  Jesse A. Richmond ,  Mohammad B. Vahid Far ,  Tobias Jung ,  Jie Won Ryu ,  Hyunwoo Nho ,  Kingsuk Brahma ,  Sun-Il Chang ,  Junhua Tan ,  Marc Albrecht ,  Chih-Wei Yeh ,  Chaohao Wang

IPC: G02F1/1333 ,  G09G3/36 ,  G09G3/20

CPC classification number: G02F1/133385 ,  G09G3/2048 ,  G09G3/3233 ,  G09G3/3633 ,  G09G2320/0233 ,  G09G2320/0285 ,  G09G2320/029 ,  G09G2320/0295 ,  G09G2320/041 ,  G09G2320/043 ,  G09G2320/045

Abstract: Devices, storage media, and methods for compensating for aging and temperature variations using dual-loop compensation are provided. The compensating for temperature and aging variations of one or more pixels of the display using a coarse scan loop updated at a faster rate. Compensation also includes compensating for aging variations of the one or more pixels of the display using a fine scan loop updated at a slower rate.