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    Adaptive Color Gamut Management for RGBW Display Systems
    71.
    发明申请
    Adaptive Color Gamut Management for RGBW Display Systems 有权
    RGBW显示系统的自适应色域管理

    公开(公告)号：US20140333683A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-11-13

    申请号：US14270693

    申请日：2014-05-06

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Inventor： Jun Qi ,  Gabriel Marcu ,  Victor H. Yin

    IPC: G09G3/32

    CPC classification number: G09G3/3233 ,  G09G2300/0452 ,  G09G2340/06 ,  G09G2360/144

    Abstract: An electronic device may include a display having an array of display pixels. Each display pixel may include a red subpixel, a green subpixel, a blue subpixel, and a white subpixel. The display may be controlled using display control circuitry. The display control circuitry may convert frames of display data from a red-green-blue (RGB) color space to a red-green-blue-white (RGBW) color space. The display control circuitry may supply data signals corresponding to a frame of display data in the RGBW color space to the array of display pixels. A frame of display data may be converted from the RGB color space to the RGBW color space based on an amount of color saturation in the frame of display data, based on information identifying what code is running on control circuitry in the electronic device, and/or based on ambient lighting condition information.

    Abstract translation: 电子设备可以包括具有显示像素阵列的显示器。 每个显示像素可以包括红色子像素，绿色子像素，蓝色子像素和白色子像素。 可以使用显示控制电路来控制显示。 显示控制电路可以将显示数据的帧从红 - 绿 - 蓝（RGB）颜色空间转换为红 - 绿 - 蓝 - 白（RGBW）色空间。 显示控制电路可以将与RGBW颜色空间中的显示数据的帧相对应的数据信号提供给显示像素阵列。 基于识别在电子设备中的控制电路上运行的代码的信息，可以基于显示数据的帧中的色彩饱和量，从RGB颜色空间将RGB帧颜色空间转换为RGBW颜色空间，和/ 或基于环境照明条件信息。

    Electronic Device Displays With Border Masking Layers
    72.
    发明申请
    Electronic Device Displays With Border Masking Layers 有权
    电子设备显示边框屏蔽层

    公开(公告)号：US20140265822A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-09-18

    申请号：US14177681

    申请日：2014-02-11

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Inventor： Paul S. Drzaic ,  Adam T. Garelli ,  Victor H. Yin ,  Dinesh C. Mathew

    IPC: H05B33/12

    CPC classification number: H01L51/5284 ,  H01L27/3244 ,  H01L51/5281

    Abstract: An electronic device may be provided with a display. The display may have an active area with an array of display pixels and an inactive border region containing metal lines and other support circuitry. The array of display pixels may be formed from organic light-emitting diode structures in an organic-light-emitting diode layer. The display may also include an encapsulant layer on the organic light-emitting diode layer and a substrate layer. An opaque masking layer may be formed in the inactive border region. The opaque masking layer may overlap structures in the inactive border region such as the support circuitry, thereby blocking the support circuitry from view. The opaque masking layer may be formed a glass layer in the display, in part of a polarizer in a display, under a planarization layer, or between other layers in the display.

    Abstract translation: 电子设备可以设置有显示器。 显示器可以具有具有显示像素阵列的活动区域和包含金属线路和其他支持电路的无效边界区域。 显示像素阵列可以由有机发光二极管层中的有机发光二极管结构形成。 显示器还可以包括有机发光二极管层上的密封剂层和基底层。 不透明掩模层可以形成在非活性边界区域中。 不透明掩模层可以与诸如支持电路的无效边界区域中的结构重叠，从而阻止支持电路的视图。 不透明掩模层可以在显示器中，在显示器中的偏振器的一部分，平坦化层下方或在显示器中的其它层之间形成玻璃层。

    Systems and Methods for Preventing Light Guide Plate Scratching Artifacts
    73.
    发明申请
    Systems and Methods for Preventing Light Guide Plate Scratching Artifacts 审中-公开
    防止导光板划痕工件的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20140055717A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-02-27

    申请号：US13974618

    申请日：2013-08-23

    Applicant: APPLE INC.

    Inventor： Eric L. Benson ,  Jun Qi ,  Victor H. Yin

    IPC: F21V8/00

    CPC classification number: G02B6/0093 ,  Y10T156/10

    Abstract: Systems, methods, and devices for preventing scratching artifacts on a light guide plate of a backlight are provided. In one example, an electronic device may include a processor to generate image data and a display to display the image data. The display may include a liquid crystal display panel and a backlight unit. A light guide plate and a diffuser of the backlight may be separated at least partly by a light guide plate scratch protection component. The light guide plate scratch protection component may be a pattern of molded convex bumps on the light guide plate, a self-healing coating, a nonstick (e.g., Teflon) coating, or some combination of these surfaces.

    Abstract translation: 提供了用于防止背光的导光板上的划痕伪影的系统，方法和装置。 在一个示例中，电子设备可以包括用于生成图像数据的处理器和用于显示图像数据的显示器。 显示器可以包括液晶显示面板和背光单元。 至少部分地由导光板刮擦保护部件分离导光板和背光源的扩散器。 导光板刮擦保护部件可以是导光板上的模制凸起凸起，自愈涂层，不粘（例如特氟隆）涂层或这些表面的某种组合的图案。

    Portable Computer Housing with Integral Display
    75.
    发明申请
    Portable Computer Housing with Integral Display 审中-公开
    带整体显示屏的便携式电脑外壳

    公开(公告)号：US20130215642A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-08-22

    申请号：US13855259

    申请日：2013-04-02

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Inventor： Dinesh C. Mathew ,  Thomas W. Wilson ,  Victor H. Yin ,  Bryan W. Posner ,  Chris Ligtenberg ,  Brett W. Degner ,  Peteris K. Augenbergs ,  Adam Garelli

    IPC: F21V8/00

    CPC classification number: G02B6/0011 ,  G02B6/0031 ,  G02B6/0033 ,  G02B6/0073 ,  G06F1/1616 ,  G06F1/1637 ,  Y10T29/49002

    Abstract: An electronic device such as a portable computer may have a housing with a rectangular recess in which layers of display structures such as a light guide panel layer and other light guide structures are directly mounted without intervening chassis members. Mating alignment features in the housing and display structures may be used to align the display structures relative to the housing. A display may be formed from glass layers such as a color filter glass layer and a thin-film transistor glass layer. Backlight for the display may be generated by an array of light-emitting diodes. The light guide panel may direct light from the light-emitting diodes through the glass layers. A clamp may be used to hold the light-emitting diodes and light guide structures in place in the recess. An undercut in the housing may also hold the light guide structures in place.

    Abstract translation: 诸如便携式计算机的电子设备可以具有矩形凹部的壳体，其中直接安装诸如导光板层和其它导光结构的显示结构层，而没有中间的底座构件。 可以使用壳体和显示结构中的配合对准特征来相对于壳体对准显示结构。 显示器可以由玻璃层形成，例如滤色器玻璃层和薄膜晶体管玻璃层。 用于显示器的背光可以由一组发光二极管产生。 导光板可以将来自发光二极管的光引导通过玻璃层。 可以使用夹具将发光二极管和导光结构保持在凹部中的适当位置。 壳体中的底切也可以将光导结构保持在适当位置。

    Portable computer display structures
    76.
    发明授权
    Portable computer display structures 有权

    公开(公告)号：US12189424B2

    公开(公告)日：2025-01-07

    申请号：US18349682

    申请日：2023-07-10

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Inventor： Dinesh C. Mathew ,  Thomas W. Wilson, Jr. ,  Victor H. Yin ,  Bryan W. Posner ,  Chris Ligtenberg ,  Brett W. Degner ,  Peteris K. Augenbergs

    IPC: G06F1/16 ,  H05K5/00 ,  G02F1/1333 ,  H01L27/12

    Abstract: An electronic device housing may have upper and lower portions that are attached with a hinge. At least one portion of the housing may have a rear planar surface and peripheral sidewalls having edges. A display module may be mounted in the housing. The display module may have glass layers such as a color filter glass layer and a thin-film transistor substrate. The color filter glass layer may serve as the outermost glass layer in the display module. The edges of the display module may be aligned with the edges of the peripheral housing sidewalls to create the appearance of a borderless display for the electronic device. The display module may be provided with an opening that allows a camera or other electronic components to receive light. Traces may be provided on the underside of the thin-film transistor substrate to serve as signal paths for the electrical components.

    Electronic device display with extended active area
    77.
    发明授权
    Electronic device display with extended active area 有权

    公开(公告)号：US12183307B2

    公开(公告)日：2024-12-31

    申请号：US18487814

    申请日：2023-10-16

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Inventor： Mikael M. Silvanto ,  Dinesh C. Mathew ,  Victor H. Yin

    IPC: G09G5/14 ,  G06F1/16 ,  G09G3/3208 ,  G09G3/36

    Abstract: An electronic device may be provided with a display. The display may be formed from liquid crystal display pixels, organic light-emitting diode pixels, or other pixels. The display may have an active area that is bordered along at least one edge by an inactive area. The active area contains pixels and displays images. The inactive area does not contain any pixels and does not display images. The inactive area may have a layer of black ink or other masking material to block internal components from view. The active area may have an opening that contains an isolated portion of the inactive area or may contain a recess into which a portion of the inactive area protrudes. An electrical component such as a speaker, camera, light-emitting diode, light sensor, or other electrical device may be mounted in the inactive area in the recess or opening of the active area.

    Electronic Device Display With Extended Active Area
    79.
    发明公开
    Electronic Device Display With Extended Active Area 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20240038200A1

    公开(公告)日：2024-02-01

    申请号：US18487814

    申请日：2023-10-16

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Inventor： Mikael M. Silvanto ,  Dinesh C. Mathew ,  Victor H. Yin

    IPC: G09G5/14 ,  G06F1/16

    CPC classification number: G09G5/14 ,  G06F1/1686 ,  G06F1/1605 ,  G06F1/1688 ,  G09G2300/04 ,  G09G3/3208

    Abstract: An electronic device may be provided with a display. The display may be formed from liquid crystal display pixels, organic light-emitting diode pixels, or other pixels. The display may have an active area that is bordered along at least one edge by an inactive area. The active area contains pixels and displays images. The inactive area does not contain any pixels and does not display images. The inactive area may have a layer of black ink or other masking material to block internal components from view. The active area may have an opening that contains an isolated portion of the inactive area or may contain a recess into which a portion of the inactive area protrudes. An electrical component such as a speaker, camera, light-emitting diode, light sensor, or other electrical device may be mounted in the inactive area in the recess or opening of the active area.

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