Luminous display element
    71.
    发明申请
    Luminous display element 有权
    发光显示元件

    公开(公告)号:US20050006999A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-13

    申请号:US10900213

    申请日:2004-07-28

    摘要: In a luminous display element, a retro-reflector is provided on the back side of an organic EL layer which includes an emission layer whose state changes between an emission state and a non-emission state. The retro-reflector includes a corner cube array, and reflects incident light in the same direction as an incident direction. A unit structure of the corner cube array is a form of a triangular pyramid which is made up of rectangular equilateral triangles having three faces, and a light shielding process is performed on the periphery of a base angle of the rectangular equilateral triangle. Thus, it is possible to prevent an image from being reflected, so that it is possible to provide the luminous display element whose contrast ratio and the utilization efficiency of emission are high.

    摘要翻译: 在发光显示元件中,在有机EL层的背面设置有反射器,该有机EL层包括状态在发光状态和非发光状态之间变化的发光层。 后反射器包括角立方体阵列,并且以与入射方向相同的方向反射入射光。 角立方体阵列的单位结构是由具有三个面的矩形等边三角形构成的三角锥体的形式,并且在矩形等边三角形的底角的周边进行遮光处理。 因此,可以防止图像被反射,从而可以提供其对比度和发光的利用效率高的发光显示元件。

    Display device
    72.
    发明授权
    Display device 失效
    显示设备

    公开(公告)号:US06704079B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-09

    申请号:US10059137

    申请日:2002-01-31

    IPC分类号: G02F113

    摘要: A display device includes a reflector in which a plurality of elements, each including a number of reflective regions, is arranged. In the reflector, the reflective regions of each said element are disposed so that at least part of incoming light, which has been incident on the element, is reflected by each one of the reflective regions after another and then allowed to go out of the element. At least one of the reflective regions of each said element includes: a light reflective plane; and a light modulating layer that is formed on one side of the light reflective plane so as to face the incoming light.

    摘要翻译: 显示装置包括反射器,其中布置有多个元件,每个元件包括多个反射区域。 在反射器中,每个所述元件的反射区域设置成使得入射到元件上的入射光的至少一部分被反射区域中的每一个反射回然后被允许从元件出来 。 每个所述元件的至少一个反射区域包括:光反射平面; 以及形成在光反射面的一侧以面对入射光的光调制层。

    Display element and electric device using same
    73.
    发明授权
    Display element and electric device using same 有权
    显示元件和电器件使用相同

    公开(公告)号:US08994642B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-31

    申请号:US13696658

    申请日:2011-01-14

    IPC分类号: G02B26/00 G09G3/34

    CPC分类号: G09G3/348 G02B26/005 G09G3/34

    摘要: A display element (10) includes an upper substrate (first substrate) (2), a lower substrate (second substrate) (3), and a polar liquid (16) that is sealed in a display space (S) formed between the upper substrate (2) and the lower substrate (3) so as to be moved toward an effective display region (P1) or a non-effective display region (P2). A display control (DC) supplies predetermined reset signals to signal electrodes (4), reference electrodes (5), and scanning electrodes (6) so that the polar liquid (16) in each of all pixel regions (P) is moved to an initial position that is set on the effective display region (P1) side or the non-effective display region (P2) side opposite the scanning direction before the scanning operation is performed.

    摘要翻译: 显示元件(10)包括上部基板(第一基板)(2),下部基板(第二基板)(3)和极性液体(16),该极性液体密封在形成在上部 基板(2)和下基板(3)移动以朝向有效显示区域(P1)或非有效显示区域(P2)移动。 显示控制(DC)将预定的复位信号提供给信号电极(4),参考电极(5)和扫描电极(6),使得每个所有像素区域(P)中的极性液体(16)移动到 在执行扫描操作之前在有效显示区域(P1)侧或与扫描方向相反的非有效显示区域(P2)侧设置的初始位置。

    DISPLAY DEVICE AND ELECTRICAL APPARATUS INCLUDING THE SAME
    74.
    发明申请
    DISPLAY DEVICE AND ELECTRICAL APPARATUS INCLUDING THE SAME 审中-公开
    显示装置和电子装置,包括它们

    公开(公告)号:US20130300780A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-14

    申请号:US13980124

    申请日:2012-01-12

    IPC分类号: G09G3/28

    CPC分类号: G09G3/28 G02B26/005 G09G3/348

    摘要: In a display device (10) that includes an upper substrate (first substrate) (2), a lower substrate (second substrate) (3), and a polar liquid (16) and an oil (insulating fluid) (17) that are movable toward an effective display area (P1) or a non-effective display area (P2) in a display space (S) between the upper substrate (2) and the lower substrate (3), the contact angle θ0 of the polar liquid (16) in the oil (17) is 150 degrees or more and 180 degrees or less to a water-repellent film (surface film) (15).

    摘要翻译: 在包括上基板(第一基板)(2),下基板(第二基板))和极性液体(16)和油(绝缘流体)(17)的显示装置(10)中, 可移动到上基板(2)和下基板(3)之间的显示空间(S)中的有效显示区域(P1)或非有效显示区域(P2),极性液体的接触角θ0 油(17)中的油(16)对于防水膜(表面膜)(15)为150度以上且180度以下。

    DISPLAY ELEMENT AND ELECTRICAL APPARATUS USING SAME
    75.
    发明申请
    DISPLAY ELEMENT AND ELECTRICAL APPARATUS USING SAME 审中-公开
    显示元件和电器使用相同

    公开(公告)号:US20130163068A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-27

    申请号:US13819647

    申请日:2011-05-10

    IPC分类号: G02B26/00

    摘要: A display element (10) includes an upper substrate (first substrate) (2), a lower substrate (second substrate) (3), a polar liquid (16) that is movably sealed on an effective display region (P1) side or a non-effective display region (P2) side inside a display space (S), a rib (14) that is provided on the lower substrate (3) so as to hermetically compartment the inside of the display space (S) according to each of a plurality of pixel regions (P), and oil (insulating fluid) (17) that is movably sealed inside the display space (S) for each pixel region (P) and does not mix with the polar liquid (16). In addition, when the polar liquid (16) is moved inside the display space (S) for each pixel region (P), signal electrodes (4) are provided on the lower substrate (3) side so that the flow path of the oil (17) inside the display space (S) becomes large.

    摘要翻译: 显示元件(10)包括上基板(第一基板)(2),下基板(第二基板)(3),极性液体(16),其被可移动地密封在有效显示区域(P1)侧或 在显示空间(S)内部的非有效显示区域(P2)侧,设置在下基板(3)上的肋(14),以便根据各个显示空间 多个像素区域(P)和油(绝缘流体)(17),其被可移动地密封在每个像素区域(P)的显示空间(S)内,并且不与极性液体(16)混合。 此外,当极化液体(16)在每个像素区域(P)的显示空间(S)内移动时,信号电极(4)设置在下基板(3)侧,使得油的流动路径 显示空间(S)的内部(17)变大。

    DISPLAY ELEMENT AND ELECTRICAL DEVICE USING THE SAME
    76.
    发明申请
    DISPLAY ELEMENT AND ELECTRICAL DEVICE USING THE SAME 有权
    显示元件和使用它的电气设备

    公开(公告)号:US20120268447A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-25

    申请号:US13515269

    申请日:2010-09-24

    IPC分类号: G09G3/28 G09G5/00

    CPC分类号: G02B26/004

    摘要: A display element (10) includes an upper substrate (first substrate) (2), a lower substrate (second substrate) (3), and a conductive liquid (16) that is sealed in a display space (S) formed between the upper substrate (2) and the lower substrate (3) so as to be moved toward an effective display region (P1) or a non-effective display region (P2). The conductive liquid (16) is colored black. The non-effective display (P2) is defined by a black matrix (light-shielding layer) (11s) provided on the upper substrate (2), and the effective display region (P1) is defined by a color filter (aperture) (11r) formed in the black matrix (11s). The size of the black matrix (11s) is determined based on the size of each of ribs (14a, 14b) and a gap size (H) between the upper substrate (2) and the lower substrate (3).

    摘要翻译: 显示元件(10)包括上基板(第一基板)(2),下基板(第二基板)(3)和导电液体(16),该导电液体密封在形成在上部 基板(2)和下基板(3)移动以朝向有效显示区域(P1)或非有效显示区域(P2)移动。 导电液体(16)着色为黑色。 非有效显示(P2)由设置在上基板(2)上的黑矩阵(遮光层)(11s)限定,有效显示区域(P1)由滤色器(孔径) 11r)形成在黑矩阵(11s)中。 基于每个肋(14a,14b)的尺寸和上基板(2)和下基板(3)之间的间隙尺寸(H)来确定黑矩阵(11s)的尺寸。

    TRANSFLECTIVE DISPLAY DEVICE
    77.
    发明申请
    TRANSFLECTIVE DISPLAY DEVICE 有权
    传输显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090128752A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-21

    申请号:US11910706

    申请日:2006-03-28

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1335

    摘要: A transflective display device capable of suppressing white balance from shifting to yellow includes filters of R, G, B, and Y, and a region corresponding to a reflective member in the Y filter is covered with a BM. Therefore, filters used in the reflective display are limited to three colors of R, G, and B, and thereby white balance can be prevented from shifting to yellow.

    摘要翻译: 能够抑制白平衡偏移为黄色的透反式显示装置包括R,G,B和Y的滤光器,并且用BM覆盖与Y滤光器中的反射构件对应的区域。 因此,反射显示器中使用的滤光器被限制为R,G和B的三种颜色,从而可以防止白平衡转移到黄色。

    Reflective display device and prism array sheet

    公开(公告)号:US07019801B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-28

    申请号:US09985805

    申请日:2001-11-06

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1335

    CPC分类号: G02F1/133504 G02F2203/02

    摘要: The reflective display device of the invention includes: a display layer; an optical element placed on an observer side of the display layer; and a reflection element placed on a side of the display layer opposite to the observer side. The optical element has a principal plane including a plurality of tilt faces tilted with respect to the display plane. Light incident on the display layer through the optical element and reflected by the reflection element is allowed to outgo in a direction roughly normal to the display plane.

    Luminous display element including an optical member for reflecting light in a direction opposite to an incident direction
    79.
    发明授权
    Luminous display element including an optical member for reflecting light in a direction opposite to an incident direction 有权
    发光显示元件,包括用于沿与入射方向相反的方向反射光的光学构件

    公开(公告)号:US06787976B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-09-07

    申请号:US09970821

    申请日:2001-10-05

    IPC分类号: H01J516

    摘要: In a luminous display element, a retro-reflector is provided on the back side of an organic EL layer which includes an emission layer whose state changes between an emission state and a non-emission state. The retro-reflector includes a corner cube array, and reflects incident light in the same direction as an incident direction. A unit structure of the corner cube array is a form of a triangular pyramid which is made up of rectangular equilateral triangles having three faces, and a light shielding process is performed on the periphery of a base angle of the rectangular equilateral triangle. Thus, it is possible to prevent an image from being reflected, so that it is possible to provide the luminous display element whose contrast ratio and the utilization efficiency of emission are high.

    摘要翻译: 在发光显示元件中,在有机EL层的背面设置有反射器,该有机EL层包括状态在发光状态和非发光状态之间变化的发光层。 后反射器包括角立方体阵列,并且以与入射方向相同的方向反射入射光。 角立方体阵列的单位结构是由具有三个面的矩形等边三角形构成的三角锥体的形式,并且在矩形等边三角形的底角的周边进行遮光处理。 因此,可以防止图像被反射,从而可以提供其对比度和发光的利用效率高的发光显示元件。

    Laminated phase plate and liquid crystal display comprising the laminated phase plate
    80.
    发明授权
    Laminated phase plate and liquid crystal display comprising the laminated phase plate 失效
    层压相板和液晶显示器,其包括层叠相位板

    公开(公告)号:US06580484B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-06-17

    申请号:US09403869

    申请日:1999-10-28

    IPC分类号: G02F11335

    摘要: A laminated phase plate is formed by laminating a first optical phase difference compensation plate, having a retardation between 100 and 180 nm for transmitted light, with a wavelength of 550 nm and a second optical phase difference compensation plate having a retardation between 200 and 360 nm for transmitted light with a wavelength of 550 nm. The optical phase difference compensation plates are arranged so that |&thgr;1−(2×&thgr;2)| is between 80 and 100 degrees. The term &thgr;1 is an angle between a vibration direction of linearly polarized light and a slow axis direction of the first optical phase difference compensation plate when the linearly polarized light, which is visible light and has a fixed plane of vibration, is incident on the second optical phase difference compensation plate. The term &thgr;2 is an angle between the vibration direction of linearly polarized light incident on the second optical phase difference compensation plate and a slow axis direction of the second optical phase difference compensation plate.

    摘要翻译: 通过层叠具有波长为550nm的透射光的100〜180nm的延迟的第一光学相位差补偿板和具有200〜360nm的相位差的第二光学相位差补偿板来形成层叠相位板 对于波长为550nm的透射光。 光学相位差补偿板被布置成使得|θ1-(2xtheta2)| 在80到100度之间。 术语θ1是当可见光并且具有固定的振动平面的线偏振光入射到第二光学相位差时,第一光学相位差补偿板的线性偏振光的振动方向和慢轴方向之间的角度 光学相位差补偿板。 术语“θ2”是入射到第二光学相位差补偿板上的线偏振光的振动方向与第二光学相位差补偿板的慢轴方向之间的角度。