High impact resistant blends of thermoplastic polyesters and modified
block copolymers
    71.
    发明授权
    High impact resistant blends of thermoplastic polyesters and modified block copolymers 失效
    热塑性聚酯和改性嵌段共聚物的高抗冲击混合物

    公开(公告)号:US4868243A

    公开(公告)日:1989-09-19

    申请号:US152706

    申请日:1988-02-05

    IPC分类号: C08L67/02

    CPC分类号: C08L67/02

    摘要: A suber-toughened multiphase thermoplastic composition is provided by incorporating an effective amount of at least one functionalized, selectively hydrogenated alkenyl arene/conjugated diene block copolymer to which has been grafted an effective amount of carboxyl functional groups primarily in the alkenyl arene blocks thereof with poly (ethylene terephthalate). The carboxyl functional groups are present as carboxylic acids and their salts in an effective salt to acid ratio for super-toughening the composition. Additionally, the block copolymer phase has an effective phase size for super-toughening the composition.

    摘要翻译: 通过加入有效量的至少一种官能化的选择性氢化的烯基芳烃/共轭二烯嵌段共聚物来提供旭格增韧的多相热塑性组合物,其中已经有效量的羧基官能团主要在其烯基芳烃嵌段中与聚 (对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯)。 羧基官能团作为羧酸及其盐以有效的盐与酸的比例存在,用于超级组合物的增韧。 此外,嵌段共聚物相具有用于超增韧组合物的有效相尺寸。

    Block copolymer and method of preparing same
    72.
    发明授权
    Block copolymer and method of preparing same 失效
    嵌段共聚物及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US4851474A

    公开(公告)日:1989-07-25

    申请号:US102465

    申请日:1987-09-29

    申请人: Carl L. Willis

    发明人: Carl L. Willis

    IPC分类号: C08G81/02

    CPC分类号: C08G81/027

    摘要: A modified unsaturated polyester useful in preparing molded products having improved impact resistance and surface characteristics is prepared as a block copolymer comprising at least one polyester block and an elastomeric block. The modified unsaturated polyester is prepared by reacting an elastomeric polymer having at least one terminal functional group selected from the group consisting of carboxyl groups, hydroxyl groups and mixtures thereof with either a preformed unsaturated polyester, thereby producing the modified unsaturated polyester directly or with monomer useful in preparing an unsaturated polyester and thereafter growing the unsaturated polyester via condensation of additional monomer. The elastomer is, preferably, a block copolymer comprising at least one polymer block containing predominantly monoalkenyl aromatic hydrocarbon monomer and at least one polymer block containing predominantly conjugated diolefin monomer units. The modified unsaturated polyester is useful in thermosetting resin compositions.

    Olefin polymerization
    73.
    发明授权
    Olefin polymerization 失效
    烯烃聚合

    公开(公告)号:US4451633A

    公开(公告)日:1984-05-29

    申请号:US409744

    申请日:1982-08-19

    摘要: Completely polymerizing olefinic monomer feed, in contact with a coordination catalyst suitable for olefin polymerization, in a mold having the shape of the article, at conditions under which the polymer is produced as a coherent, useful article in the shape of the interior of the mold, and removing the article from the mold. This method permits the production of polyolefin articles which are difficult or impossible to produce from polyolefin powder or pellets by conventional methods, such as articles of polyolefins of such high molecular weight that the polymer would not be processable by a melt process; articles containing extremely high filler loading; articles containing interconnected reinforcement; and articles from molds which require substantial flows through narrow passages.

    摘要翻译: 在适合于烯烃聚合的配位催化剂接触的烯烃单体进料在具有制品形状的模具中,在聚合物生产为模具内部形状的相干有用制品的条件下完全聚合 ,并将物品从模具中取出。 该方法允许生产由聚烯烃粉末或颗粒通过常规方法难以或不可能生产的聚烯烃制品,例如聚合物不能通过熔融方法加工的高分子量聚烯烃制品; 含有极高填料载量的物品; 包含互连钢筋的物品; 和来自模具的物品,其需要大量流动通过狭窄的通道。

    Hydrogenation of polymers having ketone groups
    77.
    发明授权
    Hydrogenation of polymers having ketone groups 失效
    具有酮基的聚合物的氢化

    公开(公告)号:US5521254A

    公开(公告)日:1996-05-28

    申请号:US452189

    申请日:1995-05-25

    申请人: Carl L. Willis

    发明人: Carl L. Willis

    IPC分类号: C08C19/02 C08F8/04 C08F297/04

    CPC分类号: C08C19/02 C08F8/04 Y10S525/94

    摘要: Polymers containing ketone groups such hydroesterified 1,3-butadiene polymers, including styrenic block copolymers, are hydrogenated with a cobalt/aluminum catalyst which substantially converts ketone groups to alcohol groups and improves polymer stability.

    摘要翻译: 含有酮基的聚合物,例如加氢酯化的1,3-丁二烯聚合物,包括苯乙烯嵌段共聚物,用钴/铝催化剂进行氢化,钴/铝催化剂基本上将酮基转化为醇基并提高聚合物的稳定性。

    Thermoplastic elastomers
    78.
    发明授权
    Thermoplastic elastomers 失效
    热塑性弹性体

    公开(公告)号:US5278245A

    公开(公告)日:1994-01-11

    申请号:US957494

    申请日:1992-10-07

    IPC分类号: C08F297/02 C08F297/04

    CPC分类号: C08F297/048

    摘要: Block copolymers of particular structure comprising blocks of polymerized alkenyl aromatic compound and polymerized conjugated alkadiene, as well as selectively hydrogenated derivatives thereof, are functionalized by the presence of additional polar blocks of polymerized alkyl methacrylate.

    摘要翻译: 包含聚合的链烯基芳族化合物和聚合的共轭二烯嵌段的特定结构的嵌段共聚物以及其选择性氢化的衍生物通过存在其它聚合的甲基丙烯酸烷基酯的极性嵌段官能化。

    Sulfonated block copolymers
    80.
    发明授权
    Sulfonated block copolymers 失效
    磺化嵌段共聚物

    公开(公告)号:US5239010A

    公开(公告)日:1993-08-24

    申请号:US820446

    申请日:1992-01-10

    IPC分类号: C08F8/36

    CPC分类号: C08F8/36

    摘要: A thermoplastic polymer which possesses excellent mechanical properties at both room and elevated temperatures is obtained by reacting an acyl sulfate with a block copolymer composed of at least one conjugated diene block and one alkenyl arene block. The block copolymer is first selectively hydrogenated and thereafter modified by grafting sulfonic acid functional groups primarily in the alkenyl arene blocks. The mechanical properties may be varied and controlled by varying the degree of functionalization (amount of sulfonation), and the degree of neutralization of the sulfonic acid groups to metal sulfonate salts.

    摘要翻译: 通过使酰基硫酸盐与至少一个共轭二烯嵌段和一个链烯基芳烃嵌段组成的嵌段共聚物反应,得到在室温和高温下具有优异机械性能的热塑性聚合物。 首先将嵌段共聚物选择性氢化,然后通过主要在烯基芳烃嵌段中接枝磺酸官能团进行改性。 可以通过改变官能度(磺化量)和磺酸基与金属磺酸盐的中和度来改变和控制机械性能。