摘要:
Provided is a method for managing dormant nodes in a wireless sensor network. The method includes the steps of: a) acquiring and storing information on distance and location of sensor nodes registered in a corresponding cluster among at least one cluster managed by a managing node; b) selecting a dormant object node among the sensor nodes by the managing node; c) transmitting dormant information that the dormant object node should go into a dormant state for a predetermined period through a beacon message to the dormant object node and creating a dormant node management table; and d) updating a dormant time of the dormant node management table every beacon cycle by the managing node according to setup of a dormant time central managing function and notifying dormancy expiration to the corresponding dormant node.
摘要:
A highly precise clock synchronization apparatus in a real-time locating system (RTLS), includes an optical transmitting/receiving unit for receiving a clock information frame from a clock synchronization server, converting the received clock information frame in series-parallel, and transmitting/receiving the clock information data and the clock information; an offset estimation unit for detecting a preamble signal and a clock information signal from the series-parallel converted clock information frame, calculating a phase difference value by comparing the detected preamble signal with the detected clock information signal, and outputting an offset value based on the calculated phase difference value; and a clock synchronization unit for updating a local clock value to a time of the clock synchronization server based on the offset value and the clock information frame.
摘要:
A transmitting device for a multicast and broadcast service according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: an encoder that receives data to generate parity; an ARQ block generator that generates a first automatic repeat request (ARQ) block by dividing the data and generates a second ARQ block by dividing the parity; a PDU generator that generates a first protocol data unit (PDU) including the first ARQ block and a second protocol unit (PDU) including the second ARQ block; and a transmitter that transmits the first PDU and the second PDU to a plurality of terminals.
摘要:
A method of acknowledgment by a receiver includes: receiving a control message via a payload of a medium access control protocol data unit (MAC PDU) from a transmitter or receiving control information through an extended header or signaling header of the MAC PDU; and transmitting an acknowledgment of the control message or control information through an acknowledgment extended header containing information about whether the acknowledgment is an acknowledgment of the control message or an acknowledgment of the control information.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a femtocell search method for a handover from a macrocell to a femtocell. The present invention relates to a method for a terminal that accesses a macrocell to search a femtocell in an environment where a plurality of femtocells are overlapped in one macrocell. The terminal searches a femtocell by using a dummy preamble in order to minimize the size of neighbor cell lists broadcasted from the macrocell to the terminal. Therefore, according to the present invention, an MAC overhead can be minimized by eliminating neighbor femtocell lists in a mobile neighbor advertisement (MOB_NBR_ADV) message broadcasted from the macrocell, and the terminal can search a femtocell with a minimum scanning load by checking only a femtocell dummy preamble in a dedicated symbol of the macrocell.
摘要:
A method for receiving multicast broadcast service (MBS) data by a mobile station (MS) in a mobile wireless connection system which comprises receiving MBS-related information of at least one neighbor base station (BS) from a serving BS, performing handover from the serving BS to a target BS selected from the neighbor BSs, determining whether or not MBS-related information of the serving BS and MBS-related information of the target BS are identical, updating MBS-related information of the MS based on the determination results and receiving MBS data by using the updated MBS-related information of the MS, wherein the received MBS-related information of the neighbor BS comprises at least one of indication information indicating whether or not the MBS-related information of the neighbor BS and the MBS-related information of the serving BS are identical, information required to be updated among the MBS-related information of the serving BS, and every MBS-related information of the target BS is provided.
摘要:
A load-reducing memory module includes a plurality of memory components such as DRAMs. The memory components are organized into sets or ranks such that they can be accessed simultaneously for the full data bit-width of the memory module. A plurality of load reducing switching circuits is used to drive data bits from a memory controller to the plurality of memory components. The load reducing switching circuits are also used to multiplex the data lines from the memory components and drive the data bits to the memory controller.
摘要:
A memory system and method utilizing one or more memory modules is provided. The memory module includes a plurality of memory devices and a controller configured to receive control information from a system memory controller and to produce module control signals. The memory module further includes a plurality of circuits, for example byte-wise buffers, which are configured to selectively isolate the plurality of memory devices from the system memory controller. The circuits are operable, in response to the module control signals, to drive write data from the system memory controller to the plurality of memory devices and to merge read data from the plurality of memory devices to the system memory controller. The circuits are distributed at corresponding positions separate from one another.
摘要:
There is provided a method for optimal data transmission for improving a data transmission rate of a node with variable transmission power in a multi-hop wireless network, the method including the steps of: obtaining channel state information about a current wireless channel of the node; calculating a carrier sensing range in the number of hops using the obtained channel state information, a target signal-to-interference ratio, and a contention window size in order to minimize data collision; calculating the number of nodes attempting data transmission based on signals received from neighbor nodes, the number of the nodes attempting data transmission being the number of contention nodes; and setting transmission power adaptively according to the calculated carrier sensing range value and the contention node numbers and transmitting data with the set of transmission power.
摘要:
Provided is a stereoscopic video service providing method using a stereoscopic video stream including first and second video streams in a digital broadcasting system. The stereoscopic video service providing method includes: generating information on the first video stream and information on the second video stream; inserting an identifier of the information on the second video stream into the information on the first video stream; and transmitting the first video stream and the information on the first video stream and the second video stream and the information on the second video stream through separate transmission channels, respectively.